Abstract: The "Robot Waste Segregator Using Computer Vision" is a combination of image recognition including the robotic arm to provide an innovative approach to effective waste management. The image recognition is built using TensorFlow and OpenCV which allows the real-time object identification and categorization. Using the webcam, the system captures sharp images, which leads the system to differentiate the garbage intelligently. It also explains the importance of modelling in image analysis and creates collaboration between the analysis and synthesis which increases the accuracy. The software also plays a vital role while working with the Arduino microcontroller to operate the robotic arm and also put the identified garbage in respective recycling bins. This method provides sustainable and affordable automated waste segregation combining object identification and efficient robotic sorting. The study highlights how computer vision and robotic arm work together to provide cleaner, best waste management methods. It focuses on the challenges faced in waste management, a combination of robotics and computer vision, and better solutions provided for waste segregation.
Description:The system consists of the arm model with four different baskets for the segregation of different types of waste. It also includes a webcam that is placed to capture the photo of the waste placed on a particular spot. Also, we have included the user interface design that shows what type of waste is in place. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the preferred choice for image recognition tasks, and they offer several advantages over traditional computer vision techniques and other neural network architectures. We begin by collecting a dataset of images that contain different types of waste materials such as plastic, paper, metal, and others. Then we are using TensorFlow to construct a deep learning model, likely a convolutional neural network, and training the model on the dataset to recognize and categorize the waste materials. We are integrating this model with OpenCV which enables real-time image processing and analysis, to ensure that the model can instantly recognize and categorize waste materials when it is presented with new images.
BACKGROUND:
In India, the escalating volume of waste generated, coupled with inefficient manual segregation practices, poses a critical challenge to sustainable waste management. The reliance on labour-intensive sorting methods leads to suboptimal segregation outcomes, contributing to environmental degradation, health risks, and resource inefficiency. With rapid urbanization and the increasing complexity of waste compositions, there is an urgent need for transformative solutions that can address the limitations of traditional waste management practices. The lack of an automated waste segregation process exacerbates the challenges faced by the Indian waste management system. Manual sorting not only hampers efficiency but also fails to keep pace with the diverse and dynamic nature of waste materials. This deficiency in waste segregation processes is particularly pronounced in the context of India's waste management infrastructure, where the demand for advanced, technology-driven interventions is pressing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
The following presents a simplified summary of the invention in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the invention. This summary is not an extensive overview of the present invention. It is not intended to identify the key/critical elements of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concept of the invention in a simplified form as a prelude to a more detailed description of the invention presented later
• An object of this disclosure is to make a system that can keep the environment clean.
• Another goal of the disclosure is to make the environment healthy.
• Another goal of this disclosure is to provide sustainable and effective waste segregation.
• Another goal of this disclosure is to revolutionize waste management techniques by seamlessly fusing computer vision and robotics.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION:
Regression models estimate the nature of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the preferred choice for image recognition tasks, and they offer several advantages over traditional computer vision techniques and other neural network architectures. The suggested solution would transform garbage sorting procedures by smoothly fusing robots, microcontroller technology, and sophisticated picture recognition. We are using Arduino Uno which is one of the opensource microcontrollers. ATmega328P serves as a microcontroller that is used in Arduino UNO. It is perfect for students who are new to electronics. The waste is placed in front of the bionic arm at a particular position. A webcam (640x480 Resolution) is fitted at a certain height to capture the photos of the waste placed. Then the user interface shows which type of waste is placed and then the arm picks the waste and places it in the respective bin.
ABSTRACT:
The "Robot Waste Segregator Using Computer Vision" is a combination of image recognition including the robotic arm to provide an innovative approach to effective waste management. The image recognition is built using TensorFlow and OpenCV which allows the real-time object identification and categorization. Using the webcam, the system captures sharp images, which leads the system to differentiate the garbage intelligently. It also explains the importance of modelling in image analysis and creates collaboration between the analysis and synthesis which increases the accuracy. The software also plays a vital role while working with the Arduino microcontroller to operate the robotic arm and also put the identified garbage in respective recycling bins. This method provides sustainable and affordable automated waste segregation combining object identification and efficient robotic sorting. The study highlights how computer vision and robotic arm work together to provide cleaner, best waste management methods. It focuses on the challenges faced in waste management, a combination of robotics and computer vision, and better solutions provided for waste segregation.
CLAIMS:
We claim,
1. A System designed to maintain things clean and sanitary in a cost-effective way.
2. Computer vision-based robot waste segregator according to claim 1, to provide sustainable waste segregation.
3. Computer vision-based robot waste segregator according to claim 1, to minimize human exposure to hazardous waste.
4. Computer vision-based robot waste segregator according to claim 1, to provide an effective waste sorting method.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION:
Some of the objects of the present disclosure, which our designed system satisfies, are as follows.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a system capable of maintaining Cleanliness in the environment.
Another object is to reduce the human contact with hazardous waste.
Still, another object of the present disclosure is to provide a cost-effective waste-sorting approach.
Another object of the present disclosure is to Improve accuracy, speed, and adaptability to various waste materials.
Still, another object of the present disclosure is to provide a real-time sorting system.
, Claims:We claim,
1. A System designed to maintain things clean and sanitary in a cost-effective way.
2. Computer vision-based robot waste segregator according to claim 1, to provide sustainable waste segregation.
3. Computer vision-based robot waste segregator according to claim 1, to minimize human exposure to hazardous waste.
4. Computer vision-based robot waste segregator according to claim 1, to provide an effective waste sorting method.
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202441048118-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [23-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-23 |
| 2 | 202441048118-FORM-9 [23-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-23 |
| 3 | 202441048118-FORM 1 [23-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-23 |
| 4 | 202441048118-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [23-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-23 |
| 5 | 202441048118-DRAWINGS [23-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-23 |
| 6 | 202441048118-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [23-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-23 |