Abstract: ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION ROBOTIC CLEANING AND STERILIZATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING AND STERILIZATION The robotic cleaning and sterilization system (100) and method for cleaning and sterilization internal as well as external surfaces/areas and has multiple cleaning aids enhancing cleaning performance.Robotic cleaning system (100) is a vehicle (1) with a cleaning equipment unit (2), a suction unit (3), a power storage unit (4) and a control unit and further featured with a scrapper blade (10) to scrape the cleaning area during movement of vehicle (1), the cleaning equipment control unit (20) to stop operation in overload condition, a sterilization unit (30) for sterilizing the cleaning area, a back-up power system (40) that provides power when the power storage unit (4) is drained, a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) that determines the particulate matters, a failure indicator to identify the component failure and a maintenance notifier that notifies the need of maintenance. (To be published with Figure 1)
Claims:We Claim:
1) A robotic cleaning system(100)comprising at least one vehicle (1)defined with at least one cleaning equipment unit (2)operated to enable cleaning of foreign particles, a suction unit (3) to suck foreign particlesand a power storage unit (4)in removable connection with an electric power supply circuit,at least one control unit for controlling operations of the vehicle (1), the cleaning equipment unit (2) and the suction of foreign particle,
Characterized by:
said vehicle (1) selectively defined with:
• a scrapper blade (10) configured to scrape foreign particlesfroma cleaning surfaceduring movement of the vehicle (1), said scrapper blade (10) vertically adjustable to be in contact with said cleaning surface and horizontally adjustable to adjust with the movement of the vehicle (1);
• a cleaning equipment control unit (20) defined with a sensor (20a) and a processor (20b), said sensor (20a) configured to sense real-time current of said power storage unit (4) being in an operative configuration and communicate the value of the real-time current to said processor (20b), saidprocessor (20b) configured to compare the real-time current received from said sensor (20a)with a predefined current fed in the processor (20b),
said processor (20b) configured to continue to allow said power storage unit (4) in the operative configuration and continue cleaning in event when the value of the current received from said sensor (20a) is less than the predefined current value; and
said processor configured to stop said power storage unit (4) and thereby stop cleaning in event when the value of the current received from said sensor (20a) is equal to or more than the predefined current valuetill said processor (20b) determines that the value of the current received from said sensor (20a) is less that the predefined current;
• a sterilization unit (30) defined with at least one of:
o at least one ultraviolet light emitting source(30a) disposed on said vehicle (1); and
o an ozone generator (30b)disposed on asurface and defined with an outlet (30c), said outlet (30c) connected to one end of an ozone pipe (30d) and other end connected to said vehicle (1) and deliver ozone gas to sterilizearea surrounding the vehicle (1);
• a back-uppower system(40) defined with:
o a plug-in port(40a) in electrical connection with said electric power supply circuit;
o at least one plug-in pin(40b) to be selectively inserted in said plug-in port (40a);
o a switched-mode power supply(40c) in connection with said plug-in pin (40b); and
o a power socket disposed in the cleaning area and configured to be connected to said switched-mode power supply (40c) by a wire connection (40d),
wherein, in event when said power storage unit (4) is drained then said power socket is connected to said electric power supply circuitthrough said switched-mode power supply and plugging said at least one plug-in pin (40b) with said electric power supply circuit and facilitate operation of said vehicle (1);
• a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) positioned on said vehicle (1) and defined with:
o at least one sensor (50a) configured to sense particulate matter in the region of said vehicle (1); and
o at least one processor (50b) configured to convert sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device;
• a failure indicatorto determine failure of operational componentsby sensing input current; and
• a maintenance notifierdefined with a maintenance database fed with the maintenance schedule of and a controller that compare maintenance database with real-time date and configured to inform when maintenance schedule in line with real-time date.
2) The system (100) as claimed in claim 1,wherein said scrapper blade (10) is connected to a spring (10c) exerting downward force and said scrapper blade (10) horizontally adjusted to be in-line with said scrapper blade (10).
3) The system (100) as claimed in claim 1,includes a warm body detector (80) that senses a warm body disposed at the cleaning surface and notify through a readable electronic device (80d) the detected warm body.
4) The system (100) as claimed in claim 1,includes at least one anti-hit and tilt sensor (82) that senses the magnetic heading, lateral angle and axial angle of the cleaning vehicle (1) while movingonthe cleaning surface and communicate to a controller to stabilize directional movement of the vehicle (1) and prevent falling from a height.
5) The methodfor cleaning by a robotic cleaning and sterilization system (100) having at least one vehicle (1) defined with at least one of: at least one cleaning equipment unit (2) operated to enable cleaning of foreign particles, a suction unit (3) to suck foreign particles, a power storage unit (4) in removable connection with an electric power supply circuit, at least one control unit (4) for controlling movement of the vehicle (1), the cleaning equipment unit (2), the suction of foreign particle, said method comprising and characterized by:
• scrappingforeign particles disposed on a cleaning surface by a scrapping blade (10) being in contact with cleaning surface during movement of said vehicle (1), said scrapping blade (30) configured to be vertically adjustable to be in contact with the cleaning surface andhorizontally adjustable to adjust with the movement of the vehicle (1);
• determining the difference between real-time current, of said power storage unit(4),sensed by a sensor (20a)with a predefined current fed in a processor (20b), wherein,
said processor (20b) configured to continue to allow said power storage unit (4) in the operative configuration and continue cleaning in event when the value of the current received from said sensor (20a) is less than the predefined current value; and
said processor (20b) configured to stop said power storage unit (4) and thereby stop cleaning in event when the value of the current received from said sensor (20a) is equal to or more than the predefined current value till said processor (20b) determines that the value of the current received from said sensor (20a) is less that the predefined current;
• sterilizing by at least one of:
o emitting light from at least one ultraviolet light emitting source (30a) disposed on said vehicle (1); and
o emitting ozone gas from an ozone generator (30b) being disposed on a surface and defined with an outlet (30c), said outlet (30c) connected to one end of an ozone pipe (30d) and other end connected to said vehicle (1) and deliver ozone gas to sterilize area surrounding the vehicle (1);
• switching between said power supplied by said power storage unit (4) and a power socket, wherein in event when said power storage unit (4) is drained then said power socket is connected to an electric power supply circuit through a switched-mode power supply (40c) and plugging at least one plug-in pin (40b) with said electric power supply circuit and facilitate operation of said vehicle (1);
• sensing, by at least one sensor (50a) of a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) positioned on said vehicle (1), particulate matter in the region of said vehicle (1) and processing, in said at least one processor (50b), sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device;
• indicating, by a failure indicator, failure of operational components by determining input current;and
• notifying, by a maintenance notifier, maintenance requirement of said at least one cleaning equipment unit (2)and said suction unit (3) and said scrapper blade (10) by comparing, in a controller, maintenance database with real-time date, wherein said maintenance database includes maintenance schedule.
6) The method as claimed in claim 5, include sensinga warm body by a warm body detector (80) disposed on the cleaning surface and notifying detected warm body on a readable electronic device (80d).
7) The method as claimed in claim 5, include sensing the magnetic heading, lateral angle and axial angle of the cleaning vehicle (1) moving on the cleaning surface by an anti-hit and tilt sensor (82) and communicate to a controller that stabilizes directional movement of the vehicle (1) and prevent falling from a height.
DATED THIS 07thday of October, 2020
GARGI AMOL PHADATARE (IN/PA/2209)
PATENT AGENT OF APPLICANT
, Description:
FORM – 2
THE PATENTS ACT, 1970
(39 of 1970)
&
THE PATENTS RULES, 2003
COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
(See section 10 and rule 13)
TITLE OF THE INVENTION
ROBOTIC CLEANING AND STERILIZATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CLEANING AND STERILIZATION
APPLICANT
NIRMITEE ROBOTICS INDIA LIMITED
An Indian Company of
PLOT NO. D3/2, MIDC IndustrialArea,
Hingna, TahsilHingna
City: Nagpur, State: Maharashtra,
Country: India, Pin Code: 440028
PREAMBLE TO THE DESCRIPTION
The following specification particularly describes the invention and the manner in which it is to be performed.
FIELD OF INVENTION
[1] The present disclosure relates to arobotic cleaningandsterilizationsystemand method for cleaningand sterilization. Particularly, the present disclosure relates toa robotic cleaning system and a method for cleaning any type of surfaces, external or internal, by use of multiple cleaning elements and multiple cleaning aids.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[2] Robotic cleaning systems for cleaningand sterilizinginternal and external surfaces or areasare known in the prior arts, for example from patent documentsUS6154920 and US4976003, which are directed to cleaning systems. The sweeper apparatusof US6154920 disclosesa vehicle mounted sweeper apparatus using both a positive displacement vacuum source and a plurality of brushes for cleaning the ground surface. Further, thecleaning apparatus of US4976003 disclosesvacuum cleaning apparatus of the dry, wet and wet/dry types having a cleaning head assembly, a rotatable brush, a dirt collection zone and vacuum means. However, the documents US6154920 and US4976003are silent on the features of scrapping the cleaning surface, controlling cleaning operations in event of overloading, multiple power sources in event of failure of one power source, cleaning conditions of the cleaned area and the like.
[3] Knownrobotic cleaning systems are provided that cleans surfacesand has provision of multiple cleaning elements/brushes to remove foreign particles, suction unit to suck foreign particles, a control unit for controlling various operations like movements of movable robotic systems and cleaning elements/brushes. Even though there are a plethora of robotic systems, however, there is still a need for further development of known robotic cleaning systems to provide adjustable scrapping, stop cleaning in overload conditions, provide sterilization, provide back-up power so that in event of power supply failure the cleaning operation is not hindered, monitor real-time cleaning efficiencyand the like cleaning aids.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[4] Some of the objects of the arrangement of the present disclosure are aimed to ameliorate one or more problems of the prior art or to at least provide a useful alternative and are listed herein below.
The principal object of the present disclosure is to providea robotic cleaning and sterilizing system and a method that cleans internal as well as external surfaces/areas and provided with adjustable cleaning tools and multiple cleaning aids to enhance cleaning performance.
Another object of the present disclosure is to provide a robotic cleaning and sterilizationsystem that has an adjustable scrapper blade that scrapes the surface to be cleaned.
Still another object of the present disclosure is to provide arobotic cleaningand sterilizing system that controls the operation of cleaning equipment depending on the load conditions.
Yet another object of the present disclosure is to provide a robotic cleaningand sterilizing system that provides multiple sterilization sources for sterilizing surfaces/areas under cleaning.
A further object of the present disclosure is to provide a robotic cleaning and sterilizing system that provides an alternate power back-up to continue cleaning operations when main power storage device is drained.
A still further object of the present disclosure is to provide a robotic cleaning and sterilizing system that monitors and informs the real-time cleaning efficiencyconditions.
A yet further object of the present disclosure is to provide a robotic cleaning and sterilizing system that provides holistic cleaning by provision of multiple cleaning operations that includes, cleaning, scrapping, suction, real-time monitoring cleaning conditions, providing power-backup, multiple modes of sterilizing and controlling in overload conditions.
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a method for cleaning by use of the robotic cleaningand sterilizing system and achieve the advantages of holistic cleaning achieved by various cleaning elements, multiple cleaning aids and provides multiple sterilizing.
Other objects and advantages of the present disclosure will be more apparent from the following description when read in conjunction with the accompanying figures, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[5] The present disclosure discloses a robotic cleaning system, in accordance with one embodiment, that includes at least one vehicle which is defined with at least one cleaning equipment unit which is operated to enable cleaning of foreign particles, a suction unit to suck foreign particlesand a power storage unitremovably connected to an electric power supply circuit, at least one control unit for controlling various operations of the vehicle, the cleaning equipment unit and the suction of foreign particle,
Provided with:
the vehicle selectively defined with:
• a scrapper blade to scrape foreign particles from a cleaning surface during movement of the vehicle. The scrapper blade is vertically adjustable to be in contact with a cleaning surface and horizontally adjustable to adjust with the movement of the vehicle.
• a cleaning equipment control unit is defined with a sensor and a processor. The sensor senses real-time current of the power storage unit which is in an operative configuration and communicates the value of the real-time current to theprocessor.The processor compares the real-time current received from the sensor with a predefined current fed in the processor,
the processor continues to allow the power storage unit in the operative configuration and continues cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor is less than the predefined current value; and
the processor configured to stop the power storage unit and thereby stops cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor is equal to or more than the predefined current value till the processor determines that the value of the current received from the sensor is less that the predefined current;
• a sterilization unit is defined with at least one of:
o at least one ultraviolet light emitting source is disposed on the vehicle; and
o an ozone generator is disposed on a surface and defined with an outlet.The outlet is connected to one end of an ozone pipe and other end connected to the vehicle and delivers ozone gas to sterilize area surrounding the vehicle;
• a back-up power system is defined with:
o a plug-in port which is in electrical connection with theelectric power supply circuit;
o at least one plug-in pin which is selectively inserted in the plug-in port;
o a switched-mode power supply which is in connection with the plug-in pin; and
o a power socket disposed in the cleaning area and is connected to the switched-mode power supply by a wire connection,
wherein, in event when the power storage unit is drained then the power socket is connected to theelectric power supply circuit through theswitched-mode power supply and plugging the at least one plug-in pin with the electric power supply circuit and facilitates operation of the vehicle;
• a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit is positioned on the vehicle and defined with:
o at least one sensor that senses particulate matter in the region of the vehicle; and
o at least one processor converts sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device;
• a failure indicator determines failure of operational components by sensing input current; and
• a maintenance notifier defined with a maintenance database fed with the maintenance schedule of and a controller that compare maintenance database with real-time date and configured to inform when maintenance schedule in line with real-time date.
[6] The present disclosure also discloses a method for cleaning by a robotic cleaning system having at least one vehicle which is defined with at least one cleaning equipment unit and operated to enable cleaning of foreign particles, a suction unit to suck foreign particles, a power storage unitremovably connected to an electric power supply circuit, at least one control unit for controlling various operations of the vehicle, the cleaning equipment unit, the suction of foreign particle. The method includes:
• scrapping foreign particles disposed on a cleaning surface by a scrapping blade which is in contact with cleaning surface during movement of the vehicle, the scrapping blade is vertically adjustable to be in contact with the cleaning surface and horizontally adjustable to adjust with the movement of the vehicle;
• determining the difference between real-time current, of the power storage unit, sensed by a sensor with a predefined current fed in a processor, wherein,
the processor continues to allow the power storage unit in the operative configuration and continues cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor is less than the predefined current value; and
the processor stops the power storage unit and thereby stop cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor is equal to or more than the predefined current value till the processor determines that the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is less that the predefined current;
• sterilizing by at least one of:
o emitting light from at least one ultraviolet light emitting source disposed on the vehicle; and
o emitting ozone gas from an ozone generator is disposed on a surface and defined with an outlet, the outlet is connected to one end of an ozone pipe and other end connected to the vehicle and delivers ozone gas to sterilize area surrounding the vehicle;
• switching between the power supplied by the power storage unit and a power socket, wherein in event when the power storage unit is drained then the power socket is connected to the electric power supply circuitthrough a switched-mode power supply and plugging at least one plug-in pin with a the electric power supply circuit and facilitate operation of the vehicle;
• sensing, by at least one sensor of a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit positioned on the vehicle, particulate matter in the region of the vehicle and processing, in the at least one processor, sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device; and
• indicating, by a failure indicator, failure of operational componentsby sensing input current; and
• notifying, by a maintenance notifier, maintenance requirement of the at least one cleaning equipment unit, the suction unit and the scrapper blade by comparing, in a controller, maintenance database with real-time date, wherein the maintenance database includes maintenance schedule.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGS
[7] The present disclosure will now be described with the help of the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 illustrates aperspective view of a scrapper blade (10) disposed on a vehicle (1);
Figure 2 illustratesan enlarged view of the scrapper blade (10);
Figure 3illustrates a section view showing the arrangement of a spring (10c) exerting pressure on the scrapper blade (10);
Figure 4aillustrates a section view showing the horizontal movement of the scrapper blade (10);
Figure 4b illustrates a bottom view in which the scrapper blade (10) is connected by use of fasteners (10e);
Figure 5illustrates a bottom enlarged view of the scrapper blade (10);
Figure 6illustrates a schematic representation of the connections of cleaning equipment control unit (2);
Figure 7illustrates a perspective view of an ultraviolet light emitting source (30a) of a sterilization unit (30) mounted on the vehicle (1);
Figure 8 illustrates a perspective view of an ozone generator (30b) of the sterilization unit (30);
Figure 9 illustrates a schematic representation ofa back-up power system (40) wherein the power is supplied by a power supply unit (4);
Figure 10 illustrates a schematic representation of the back-up power system (40) wherein the power is supplied through a power socket;
Figure 11 illustrates a schematic representation of a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50);
Figure 12 illustrates a schematic representation of a warm body detector and notifier (80);
Figure 13 illustrates a display screen that indicates failure from the data received from the failure indicator/sensor;
Figure 14 illustrates a display screen that provides maintenance notification by the maintenance notifier;
Figure 15 illustrates an actuating unit for cleaning equipment;
Figure 16 illustrates the suction unit in connection with the vehicle;
Figure 17 illustrates a front view of the vehicle; and
Figure 18illustrates a bottom view of the vehicle.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[8] Referring now to the drawings, Figures 1 to 18, where the present invention is generally referred to with numeral (100), it can be observed that a robot cleaning system, in accordance with an embodiment, is provided for cleaning foreign particles andincludesavehicle (1), at least one cleaning equipment unit (2), a suction unit (3),a power storage unit (4) in removably connection with an electric power supply circuit, a control unit (not shown) and is featured with a scrapper blade (10), a cleaning equipment control unit (20), a sterilization unit (30), a back-up power system (40), a real-time cleaning efficiencymonitoring unit (50), a failure indicator (not shown) and a maintenance notifier (not shown).
[9] The robotic cleaning system (100) is intended to provide cleaning of an internal unit, such as ducts or pipes, and also is used to clean objects or surfaces disposed in an external environment.The vehicle (1) is used to move on cleaning surface, internal or external, to clean disposed foreign particles. Herein, the present disclosure the cleaning surface is a surface, wall or roof of the internal unit or can be any surface, such as a wall of objects or areas in the external environment. The cleaning surface is defined as the surface required to be cleaned. The vehicle (1) is equipped with a number of equipment that facilitates various robotic cleaning operations such as cleaning(which includes one or more of brushing, scrubbing, scrapping), monitoring, maintaining, suction, sterilizing, controlling and providing power and backup power.The vehicle (1) can be a single unit or can be a number of vehicles, each having a specific role performing the various robotic cleaning operations.
[10] The at least one cleaning equipment unit (2) is provided for cleaning foreign particle on the cleaning surface. The cleaning equipment unit (2) includes one or more cleaning equipment (2a) and an actuating unit (2c). The cleaning equipment(2a) can beof various types such as brushes and/or scrubbers. The cleaning equipment (2a) can be of same type or different types. The actuating unit (2c)(as shown in Figure 15) can be an electrical motor, hydraulic or pneumatic system to provide desired movement to the cleaning equipment. Further, the actuating unit (2c) can also include movable arms (2b) that provides movement/rotation to the cleaning equipment (2a).
[11] As illustrated in Figure 16, the suction unit (3) includes a suction pipe (3b) in connection with a suction inlet (3a) (as shown in Figure 1) defined on the vehicle (1). The suction pipe (3b)is connected to a suction chamber (3c) that has suction motors (not shown) that create vacuum to suck foreign particles.The number of suction motors can be varied to increase or decrease suction capacity.
[12] The power storage unit (4) includes one or more power batteries that is/are mounted on the vehicle (1) to supply power required to perform the various operations of:movement of the vehicle (1), the cleaning equipment unit (2), the suction unit (3) and the components used in the cleaning equipment control unit (20), the sterilization unit (30), the back-up power system (40), the real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50), the failure indicator, the warm body detector (80), the at least oneanti-hit and tilt sensor (82). Alternatively, the power storage unit (4) can be mounted on any surface except the surface of the vehicle (1) and be removably connected to the electric power supply circuit disposed on the vehicle (1). The electric power supply circuit provides electrical power to all the equipment disposed on the vehicle (1) that are in need or electrical power for operation. The power storage unit (4) can be replaceable or rechargeable.
[13] The control unit, has a plurality of controllers and processors, and provided to control the movement of the vehicle (1), the movement of the cleaning equipment unit (2) and the operations of components used in the cleaning equipment control unit (20), the sterilization unit (30), the back-up power system (40), the real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50), the failure indicator, the warm body detector (80), the anti-hit and tilt sensor (82).The control unit can be controlled by a remote control, a mobile application control, a control panel, a joystick, sensors or combinations thereof. The control unit is not limited to ones as disclosed and any other types of control panels can be used.In one embodiment,an imaging unit (5), like a camera, is provided that provides real-time images/videos to a readable electronic device and based on the real-time images/videos the user can control the vehicle (1) through the control unit. The vehicle (1) is also provided with at least one illuminating device (6) that when illuminated provides better quality of image capturing by the camera.
[14] The scrapper blade (10) is disposed on the vehicle (1). The scrapper blade (10) scrapes the cleaning surface when the vehicle (1) is in motion. In accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure, the scrapper blade (10) has an angled plate having one plate (10a) that act as a blade and another plate (10b) that is connected to a spring (10c) through a horizontally movable block (10d).The spring (10c) exerts pressure on another flap (10b) such that flap (10a) remains in contact with the cleaning surface. Further, the scrapper blade (10)is in connection, by use of fasteners (10e), with the horizontally movable block (10d) moves horizontally due to movement of the vehicle (1). The horizontal movement is provided to the scrapper blade (10) so that the scrapper blade (10) remains substantially in-line with the spring (10c) during the movement of the vehicle (1). The scrapper blade (10) scrapes foreign particles from the cleaning surface.Though the scrapper blade (10) is discloses with one spring (10c), however, the present disclosure is not limited to one spring and any number of springs can be used. Further, in a non-limiting embodiment, the material of the scrapper blade (10) is of a rigid or sharp material. In one embodiment as illustrated in Figures 1 to 5, the arrangement of the scrapper blade (10) is in vicinity of the suction pipe (3a) such that scrapped foreign particles are easily sucked.
[15] The cleaning equipment control unit (20) is provided to determine overload condition of the cleaning equipment unit (2) and when the overload condition is determined then the cleaning equipment unit (2) is switched off and again activated when there is no overload condition, thus providing protection to the cleaning equipment unit (2) from being damaged. The cleaning equipment control unit (20) is defined with a sensor (20a) disposed on the vehicle (1)and a processor (20b) of the control unit.The sensor (20a)continuously senses real-time current of theactuating unit (2c)which is in an operative configuration. The real-time current is communicatedto theprocessor (20b).Theprocessor (20b) compares the real-time current received from the sensor (20a) with a predefined current fed in the processor (20b). Theprocessor (20b) continues to allow the power storage unit (4)to be in the operative configuration and thereby continues cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is less than the predefined current value. The processor (20b) stopsthe power storage unit (4) and thereby stops cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is equal to or more than the predefined current value till theprocessor(20b) determines that the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is less that the predefined current.
[16] The sterilization unit (30) is provided for sterilizing the cleaning area/surface. The sterilization unit (30) is defined with at least one ultraviolet light emitting source (30a) and/or an ozone generator (30b). The ultraviolet light emitting source (30a) has a number of ultraviolet lights disposed on the surface of the vehicle (1). The ultraviolet light emitting source (30a) are connected to the power storage unit (4), can have separate power battery or can be connected to power source/device of any other components described in the present disclosure. The ozone generator (30b) can be internal of the vehicle (1) or externally position out of the vehicle (1).The ozone generator (30b) delivers ozone gas in the surrounding of the vehicle (1) to sterilize the surrounding. More specifically, the ozone generator (30b) has an outlet (30c).The outlet (30c) is connected to one end of an ozone pipe (30d) and other end connected to the vehicle (1) and delivers ozone gas to sterilize area surrounding the vehicle (1). The ozone generator (30b) is also provided with a timer adjuster (30e) to adjust time for supplying ozone gas and a concentration adjuster (30f) for manipulating ozone gas composition. The ozone generator (30b) can be powered by separate power source/battery or plug-ins of a power port. The multiple sterilizing provides better sterilization.
[17] The back-up power system (40) is provided to switch the supply of power from the power storage unit (4) to the power socket available in the vicinity or can be easily replaced by another power storage unit if there is no power socket available and thus enables continuing with the cleaning operation without the need to wait for the power storage unit (4) to be re-charged. The back-up power system (40) includes a plug-in port (40a), at least one plug-in pin (40b), a switched-mode power supply (40c) and a power socket (not shown). The plug-in port (40a) is in electrical connection with anelectric power supply circuit disposed on the vehicle (1). The plug-in pin (40b) is to be selectively inserted in the plug-in port (40a). The switched-mode power supply (40c)is in connection with the plug-in pin (40b).The power socket is disposed in the cleaning area wherein the cleaning surface is being cleaned is connected to the switched-mode power supply by a wire connection (40d). The power socket in ON-state supplies power to the electric power supply circuit.In event when the power storage unit (4) is drained then the power socket is connected with theelectric power supply circuitby plugging one of the plug-in pin with the power socket. The plug-in pin is connected to the switched-mode power supply. The connection with the power socket facilitates operation of the vehicle (1) and the cleaning equipment. Any connections sourced through the electric power supply circuitachieves operative configuration by the provision of the back-up power system (40).In one embodiment, the power storage unit (4) is disposed on the vehicle (1) as illustrated in Figure 1. In another embodiment, the power storage unit (4) can be positioned on any surface apart from the surface of the vehicle (1) and power can be delivered by connecting the power storage unit (4) to the plug-in port (40a) provided on the vehicle (1). Thus, the power storage unit (4) can be internally positioned on the vehicle (1) or can be externally positioned.
[18] The real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) determines the efficiency of cleaning and provides the status of real-time efficiency of the cleaning performance. The real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) is positioned on the vehicle (1) and includes at least one sensor (50a) and at least one processor (50b). The sensor (50a) and the processor (20b) are provided on the vehicle (1). The sensor (50a) senses particulate matter in the region of the vehicle (1). The particulate matter contains microscopic solids or liquid droplets that are small in size, however, are easily inhaled causing health problems. Thus, the sensor (50a) is provided that senses such particulate matters to the processor (20b).The processor (20b) converts sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device and derive the cleaning efficiency based on the sensed particulate matter and predefined particulate matter fed in the processor (20b).In one embodiment, as illustrated in Figure 11, the sensor (50a) has an inlet (50d) through which the particulate matters enter because of the rotation of a fan (50e). The particulate matter then passes through a laser diode (50f). The laser diode (50f) determines the particulate matter and provides the particulate matter tothe processor (50b).The processor (50b) which is in communication with the sensor (50a), converts sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device (50c) which can be a mobile, a computer, a control panel having display and similar other readable electronic devices (50c).The fan (50e) directs the particulate matter to the outlet (50g).The power required for operation can be received from the power storage unit (4) or by providing a separate power battery. The real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) enables to know thestatus of the cleaning and thus helps to decide to stop or continue cleaning.
[19] The failure indicator determines failure of operational components by sensing input current. More specifically, at the power input of each of the operational components, the current is read by a current sensor/ammeter (not shown). If the operational component/actuating unit/prime movers of the cleaning equipment unit (2) and the suction unit (3) do not intake current, then it is determined that the operational component/prime movers are failed. In one example, the reading received from the current ammeter is read and thereupon one can decide whether there is failure or not.The failure indicator communicates the table on the readable data readable on the readable electronic device (50c) or any other readable electronic device which can be a mobile, a computer, a control panel having display and similar other readable electronic devices.The operational components herein can be any actuators, sensors, encoders or any other components, devices mounted on the vehicle (1) for specific operation. Figure 13 shows the display of the readable electronic device (50c) that shows numerical values/input current values of various components based on which it can be concluded whether there is failure in components or not.
[20] The maintenance notifier provides intimation that there is need for maintenance of components disposed on the vehicle (1). The maintenance notifieris defined with a maintenance database fed with the maintenance schedule of the components like the cleaning equipment unit (2). The maintenance databaseis fed in acontroller of the control unit. The controllercompares maintenance database with real-time date and informs when maintenance schedule in line with real-time date. The information or intimation can be received in any readable electronic device in connection the system.Figure 14 shows a display screen of the readable electronic device thatdisplays maintenance notification by the maintenance notifier. As shown in the example of Figure 14, the present disclosure shows a script that includes a list of service time of different components. The controller compares ‘Current time = Time in script’ and when the time matches then the sms is sent to the readable electronic device.
[21] Additionally, a warm body detector (80) is provided which detects any body or object with temperature other than the prevailing surrounding temperature. Typically, the warm body detector (80) senses a warm body disposed at the cleaning surface. The warm bodies are of rat, rodent, lizards, birds (80a) and the like that generally are found in the interior of the unit such as ducts or pipeline. The presence of the warm body reduces efficiency of an HVAC system and hence if the presence is detected then cleaning of the interior of the unit can be scheduled. Further, if there are any dead rodents, birds detected then the suction unit (3) can suck the dead rodents or birds.In one embodiment, the warm body detector (80) can be a PIR sensor (80b) that senses the presence of temperature of warm bodies. The PIR sensor (80b) is connected to a processor (80c) that determines the differential temperatures and confirms whether there is warm body or not.The PIR sensor (80b) and the processor (80c) are disposed on the vehicle (1). The detected warm body isnotified to a registeredreadable electronic device (80d).
[22] In one exemplary embodiment, the at least one anti-hit and tilt sensor (82)sensesmagnetic heading, lateral angle and axial angle of the cleaning vehicle (1)and communicate to a controller that stabilizes directional movement of the vehicle (1).In one embodiment, theanti-hit and tilt sensor (82) is a micro electro-mechanical system-based accelerometer, gyrometer, magnetometer that senses magnetic heading, lateral angle and axial angle of the cleaning vehicle (1) on the cleaning surface.The sensed data are processed in the controller of the control unit and the controller signals to stabilizethe movement of the vehicle (1) and prevent from falling from a height. The sensor (82) and the controller are disposed on the vehicle (1).In an operative configuration ofthe anti-hit and tilt sensor (82), the anti-hit and tilt sensor (82) enables the vehicle (1) to operatewithout manual intervene. In an inoperative configuration of the anti-hit and tilt sensor (82), the vehicle (1) can be controlled manually by use of the control panel, joystick or any other manually operated device.
[23] In additional embodiment, the vehicle (1) has wheels (7) provided with encoders (8) that counts the number of times the wheels (7)/rotating device (not shown) attached to the wheels (7) are rotated and facilitates to determine through a control unit the distance travelled by the vehicle (1).
[24] The present disclosure describes a method for cleaning foreign particles by the robot cleaning system (100), in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure. The best method of performing the invention includes scrapping, by the scrapping blade (10), in contact with the cleaning surface and scrape foreign particles thereon. More specifically, the scrapping blade (10) scraps because of the movement of the vehicle (1). The scrapping blade (10)is adjustable vertically to be in contact with the cleaning surface andadjustable horizontally to adjust with the movement of the vehicle (1).
[25] The method also includes determining the difference between real-time current, of the power storage unit (4) of the cleaning equipment (2), which is sensed by the sensor (20a)with a predefined current fed in theprocessor (20b).The processor (20b) continues to allow the power storage unit (4) in the operative configuration and continue cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is less than the predefined current value.The processor (20b) stopsthe power storage unit (4)and thereby stops cleaning in event when the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is equal to or more than the predefined current value till the processor (20b) determines that the value of the current received from the sensor (20a) is less that the predefined current.
[26] The method still includes sterilizing by at least one:
o emitting light from the ultraviolet light emitting source (30a) disposed on the vehicle (1); and
o emitting ozone gas from the ozone generator (30b) disposed on the surface and is defined with the outlet (30c), the outlet (30c)is connected to one end of the ozone pipe (30d) and other end connected to the vehicle (1) and delivers ozone gas to sterilize area surrounding the vehicle (1).
[27] The method also includes switching between thepower supplied by thepower storage unit (4) and a power socket and hence provides back power.In event when the power storage unit (4) is drained then the power socket is connected to theelectric power supply circuit through theswitched-mode power supply(40c) and plugging the plug-in pin (40b)to the electric power supply circuitand facilitate operation of the vehicle (1). More specifically, the plug-in port (40a), provided at the electric power supply circuit, is connected to the at least one plug-in pin (40b). The plug-in pin is connected to the switched-mode power supply (40c). The switched-mode power supply (40c) is connected to the power socket by the wire connection (40d). Thus, in event when the power storage unit (4) is drained, the vehicle (1) can continue the operation without the need to wait for the power storage unit (4) to be recharged or replaced by connecting to the power socket.
[28] The method further includes sensing, by the at least one sensor (50a) of the real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) positioned on the vehicle (1), particulate matter in the region of the vehicle (1) and processing, in the at least one processor (50b), sensed particulate matter into a readable data readable on a readable electronic device and derive the cleaning efficiency based on the sensed particulate matter and predefined particulate matter fed in the processor (20b). Thus, the real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50) provides the cleaning efficiency/performance in real-time and enables to decide whether further cleaning is required.
[29] The method still includes indicating failure, by the failure indicator, of the operational components by sensing input current. The values of the input current at the operational components/devicesare measured by the current sensor/ammeter are displayed on the readable electronic devices.
[30] The method also includes notifying, by the maintenance notifier, maintenance requirement of the at least one cleaning equipment unit (2), the suction unit (3) and the scrapper blade (10) by comparing, in the controller, maintenance database with real-time date, wherein the maintenance database includes maintenance schedule. The information or intimation can be received in any readable electronic device in connection the system (100).
[31] In one embodiment, the method includes determining presence of the warm body, disposed at the cleaning surface, by the warm body detector (80) that senses the sensor and notifies the sensed warm body to any readable electronic device (80d).
[32] In additional embodiment, sensing the magnetic heading, lateral angle and axial angle of the cleaning vehicle (1) moving on the cleaning surface by an anti-hit and tilt sensor(82) and communicate to a controller that stabilizes directional movement of the vehicle (1) and prevent falling from a height.
[33] From the foregoing description, it is understandable that the scrapper blade (10), a cleaning equipment control unit (20), a sterilization unit (30), a back-up power system (40), a real-time cleaning efficiencymonitoring unit (50), a failure indicator and/or a maintenance notifier can be used in any robotic cleaners as per requirement. The features the scrapper blade (10), a cleaning equipment control unit (20), a sterilization unit (30), a back-up power system (40), a real-time cleaning efficiency monitoring unit (50), a failure indicator and/or a maintenance notifier provides aid to perform optimum cleaning operation.
[34] The foregoing description conveys the best understanding of the objectives and advantages of the present invention. Different embodiments,steps or alternatives may be made of the inventive concept of this invention. It is to be understood that all matter disclosed herein is to be interpreted merely as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.
| Section | Controller | Decision Date |
|---|---|---|
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202021043714-FORM-27 [03-07-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-07-03 |
| 1 | 202021043714-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 2 | 202021043714-FORM-9 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 2 | 202021043714-IntimationOfGrant05-09-2022.pdf | 2022-09-05 |
| 3 | 202021043714-PatentCertificate05-09-2022.pdf | 2022-09-05 |
| 3 | 202021043714-FORM-26 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 4 | 202021043714-PETITION UNDER RULE 137 [03-09-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-09-03 |
| 4 | 202021043714-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 5 | 202021043714-Written submissions and relevant documents [03-09-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-09-03 |
| 5 | 202021043714-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 6 | 202021043714-FORM 1 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 6 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [30-07-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-07-30 |
| 7 | 202021043714-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-22-08-2022).pdf | 2022-07-28 |
| 7 | 202021043714-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [07-10-2020(online)].jpg | 2020-10-07 |
| 8 | 202021043714-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 8 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [19-07-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-07-19 |
| 9 | 202021043714-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 9 | 202021043714-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-22-07-2022).pdf | 2022-07-12 |
| 10 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [07-07-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-07-07 |
| 10 | 202021043714-DRAWINGS [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 11 | 202021043714-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 11 | 202021043714-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-11-07-2022).pdf | 2022-06-30 |
| 12 | 202021043714-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 12 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [15-06-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-06-15 |
| 13 | 202021043714-CLAIMS UNDER RULE 1 (PROVISIO) OF RULE 20 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 13 | 202021043714-US(14)-HearingNotice-(HearingDate-01-07-2022).pdf | 2022-06-01 |
| 14 | 202021043714-FER_SER_REPLY [17-04-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-04-17 |
| 14 | 202021043714-FORM 18 [13-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-13 |
| 15 | 202021043714-FER.pdf | 2022-01-31 |
| 15 | Abstract1.jpg | 2021-10-19 |
| 16 | 202021043714-FORM 18A [30-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-30 |
| 16 | 202021043714-ORIGINAL UR 6(1A) FORM 26-161020.pdf | 2021-10-19 |
| 17 | 202021043714-MSME CERTIFICATE [30-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-30 |
| 17 | 202021043714-FORM28 [30-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-30 |
| 18 | 202021043714-FORM28 [30-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-30 |
| 18 | 202021043714-MSME CERTIFICATE [30-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-30 |
| 19 | 202021043714-FORM 18A [30-01-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-01-30 |
| 19 | 202021043714-ORIGINAL UR 6(1A) FORM 26-161020.pdf | 2021-10-19 |
| 20 | 202021043714-FER.pdf | 2022-01-31 |
| 20 | Abstract1.jpg | 2021-10-19 |
| 21 | 202021043714-FER_SER_REPLY [17-04-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-04-17 |
| 21 | 202021043714-FORM 18 [13-03-2021(online)].pdf | 2021-03-13 |
| 22 | 202021043714-CLAIMS UNDER RULE 1 (PROVISIO) OF RULE 20 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 22 | 202021043714-US(14)-HearingNotice-(HearingDate-01-07-2022).pdf | 2022-06-01 |
| 23 | 202021043714-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 23 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [15-06-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-06-15 |
| 24 | 202021043714-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-11-07-2022).pdf | 2022-06-30 |
| 24 | 202021043714-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 25 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [07-07-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-07-07 |
| 25 | 202021043714-DRAWINGS [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 26 | 202021043714-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 26 | 202021043714-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-22-07-2022).pdf | 2022-07-12 |
| 27 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [19-07-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-07-19 |
| 27 | 202021043714-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 28 | 202021043714-FIGURE OF ABSTRACT [07-10-2020(online)].jpg | 2020-10-07 |
| 28 | 202021043714-US(14)-ExtendedHearingNotice-(HearingDate-22-08-2022).pdf | 2022-07-28 |
| 29 | 202021043714-Correspondence to notify the Controller [30-07-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-07-30 |
| 29 | 202021043714-FORM 1 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 30 | 202021043714-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 30 | 202021043714-Written submissions and relevant documents [03-09-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-09-03 |
| 31 | 202021043714-PETITION UNDER RULE 137 [03-09-2022(online)].pdf | 2022-09-03 |
| 31 | 202021043714-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 32 | 202021043714-PatentCertificate05-09-2022.pdf | 2022-09-05 |
| 32 | 202021043714-FORM-26 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 33 | 202021043714-IntimationOfGrant05-09-2022.pdf | 2022-09-05 |
| 33 | 202021043714-FORM-9 [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 34 | 202021043714-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [07-10-2020(online)].pdf | 2020-10-07 |
| 34 | 202021043714-FORM-27 [03-07-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-07-03 |
| 35 | 202021043714-FORM-27 [10-05-2025(online)].pdf | 2025-05-10 |
| 1 | 202021043714E_27-01-2022.pdf |