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Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System

Abstract: SMART HOME AMBIANCE MAINTENANCE SYSTEM A system and method for automatically maintaining a pleasant home ambiance by monitoring and controlling odor levels. An odor sensor continuously measures air quality, and a microcontroller processes the data, triggering a spray mechanism to dispense specific fresheners based on predefined odor thresholds. The system also incorporates voice control for convenient user interaction and a mobile/web application for remote monitoring and control. This invention provides an automated solution to enhance home comfort and air quality through intelligent odor management.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
13 September 2024
Publication Number
38/2024
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
BIOTECHNOLOGY
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

SR UNIVERSITY
ANANTHSAGAR, HASANPARTHY (M), WARANGAL URBAN, TELANGANA - 506371, INDIA

Inventors

1. NARESH KUMAR SRIPADA
SR UNIVERSITY, ANANTHASAGAR, WARANGAL, TELANGANA-506371, INDIA
2. SIRIKONDA SHWETHA
KAKATIYA UNIVERSITY, WARANGAL, TELANGANA, INDIA

Specification

Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to smart home ambiance maintenance system.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Maintaining a pleasant home environment is essential for well-being. Traditional air fresheners require manual operation and lack responsiveness to changes in air quality. There is a need for an automated system that can monitor air quality and dispense fresheners as needed, while also offering manual control through voice commands. A smart home ambiance maintenance system that integrates sensors to read odour levels, automatically sprays room freshener (rose or jasmine) when odour reaches a low level, and can be controlled by human voice commands. The system ensures a pleasant home environment through continuous monitoring and automated response to air quality.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
In summary, this invention provides a convenient and automated solution for maintaining a pleasant home ambiance by monitoring and controlling odor levels. The system utilizes an odor sensor, spray mechanism, microcontroller, voice control, and mobile/web application to achieve this goal. By continuously monitoring odor levels and automatically dispensing fresheners when needed, the system helps create a comfortable and inviting living environment.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a smart home ambiance maintenance system comprising an odour sensor, a spray mechanism, a microcontroller, and a voice control system. The odour sensor continuously monitors air quality. When the odour level falls below a predefined threshold, the microcontroller activates the spray mechanism to dispense a rose or jasmine freshener. The system also allows users to control the spray mechanism through voice commands.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: FLOW DIAGRAM
FIGURE 2: PROPOSED MODEL DIAGRAM
FIGURE 3: ARCHITECTURE OF SMART HOME AMBIANCE MAINTENANCE SYSTEM
FIGURE 4: WEB INTERFACE
FIGURE 5: Code 2; Function to Process TTS Queue
FIGURE 6: Code 3; Function to Execute Commands
FIGURE 7: Code 4: Function to Maintain Ambiance
FIGURE 8: Code 5: Function to Handle Voice Commands
FIGURE 9: Code 6; Function to Spray Freshener
FIGURE 10: Code 7; Function to fetch sensor data from cloud API
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The invention provides a smart home ambiance maintenance system comprising an odour sensor, a spray mechanism, a microcontroller, and a voice control system. The odour sensor continuously monitors air quality. When the odour level falls below a predefined threshold, the microcontroller activates the spray mechanism to dispense a rose or jasmine freshener. The system also allows users to control the spray mechanism through voice commands.
This invention relates to a system for automatically maintaining a pleasant home ambiance by monitoring and controlling odor levels. The system comprises an odor sensor, spray mechanism, microcontroller, voice control system, and mobile/web application.
The odor sensor continuously measures the air quality and detects odor levels in the room. Based on the sensor readings, the microcontroller makes decisions to trigger the spray mechanism. If the odor level is low, a rose-scented freshener is sprayed. For moderate odor levels, a jasmine-scented freshener is used. If the odor level is already good, no action is taken, and a message indicating a good odor level is printed.
The system also includes a voice control system that allows users to issue voice commands to control the spray mechanism. For example, users can say "Spray rose freshener" or "Turn off the spray" to manually control the system.
Additionally, a mobile/web application provides a user interface to monitor sensor readings and manually control the system. Users can view the current odor level, temperature, and humidity, as well as trigger the spray mechanism remotely.
The system operates by continuously collecting data from the odor sensor. The microcontroller processes the sensor data and compares it with predefined thresholds. If the odor level falls below a threshold, the microcontroller activates the spray mechanism to dispense the appropriate freshener.
Users can interact with the system through the voice control system or the mobile/web application. The voice control system interprets voice commands and sends signals to the microcontroller to control the spray mechanism. The mobile/web application provides a visual interface for monitoring sensor data and manually triggering the spray.
The system's data flow and workflow involve data collection from the odor sensor, data processing by the microcontroller, decision-making based on predefined logic, and user interaction through voice commands or the mobile/web application.
The odor sensor integrates with the system to record real-time parameters of airborne contaminants and odor intensity. The sensor is continuously active and collects data at specific intervals.The microcontroller or edge device receives sensor data, preprocesses it for optimal accuracy, and detects whether odor levels require freshener dispensation based on predefined thresholds.
The automation logic within the system determines when to trigger the spray mechanism based on the odor levels. It integrates with actuators to send signals to the spray mechanism for automated freshener dispensation.
The voice control system receives and interprets voice commands from users for manual operation of the system, such as triggering the spray or turning it off. It integrates with the microcontroller to execute these commands.
The mobile/web application provides a user interface for monitoring and controlling the system. It allows users to view real-time sensor data and manually trigger freshener dispensation.
Implementing the system involves selecting appropriate hardware components, such as sensors and microcontrollers. The necessary algorithms for real-time data processing and decision-making need to be developed. Proper integration of sensors, microcontrollers, actuators, voice control, and user interfaces is crucial. Thorough testing and validation are required to ensure system performance, sensor accuracy, and the reliability of system actions.
For maintaining home ambiance by monitoring odor levels, the system continuously checks the odor level in the room.
• If the odor level is low (below 30), a rose-scented freshener is sprayed.
• If the odor level is moderate (below 60 but above 30), a jasmine-scented freshener is sprayed.
• If the odor level is good (above 60), no freshener is sprayed, and a message indicating a good odor level is printed.
• If the sensor data cannot be read, a message indicating a failure to fetch sensor data is printed.
• There is a delay of 10 seconds between each reading and freshener spray to avoid constant operation.
Components:
? Odour Sensor: Measures air quality and detects odour levels.
? Spray Mechanism: Dispenses room freshener.
? Microcontroller: Processes sensor data and controls the spray mechanism.
? Voice Control System: Allows voice commands to control the spray mechanism.
? Mobile/Web Application: Monitors sensor readings and manually controls the system.
Functionality:
1. The odour sensor continuously monitors air quality.
2. When the odour level falls below a predefined threshold, the microcontroller activates the spray mechanism.
3. Users can issue voice commands to control the system.
4. The mobile/web application provides a user interface to monitor sensor data and control the system.
Operation:
1. The odour sensor sends continuous data to the microcontroller.
2. If the odour level is below the threshold, the microcontroller triggers the spray mechanism.
3. Users can use the mobile/web application to monitor the odour levels and manually trigger the spray.
4. Voice commands can be used to control the system, such as triggering the spray or changing settings.
Data Flow and Workflow:
1. Data Collection
? Sensors Integration:
o Odour Sensor: Records real time parameter of airborne contaminants and odour intensity.
o Temperature and Humidity Sensors (Optional) : Give more environmental data to ensure the organization has a wide and integrated view of its air quality.
? Frequency: Sensors are considered to be always active and gather information at certain time intervals (for instance, several seconds).
2. Data Processing
? Microcontroller or Edge Device:
o Receive Sensor Data: Gets data from sensor (odour, temperature, humidity).
o Preprocessing: Cleans and scales the data acquired from the sensors for optimum precision.
o Threshold Detection: Decides whether the odour levels require the freshener to be turned on ( e. g. , at certain threshold values).
3. Decision Making
? Automation Logic:
o Trigger Mechanism: Decides the time to trigger the spray mechanism depending on odour levels as defined in the former sub-steps.
o Integration with Actuators: To the spray mechanism for automated freshener dispensation, sends signal.
4. User Interaction
? Voice Control System:
o Receive Commands: This means that it will operate on a voice command basis from the users for the manual operation such as “Spray rose freshener” or “Turn off the spray”.
o Integration with Microcontroller: Interprets the voice signals and responds to it by either initiating or stopping the spraying device.
? Mobile/Web Application:
o Monitoring and Control: Enables a real time easy and convenient way of allowing the usability of the software to the user through:
? To see current status of the sensors and other data (odour level, temperature, humidity).
? Manually trigger freshener dispensation.
Implementation Considerations
? Hardware: Choose proper sensors and proper microcontrollers for data loggers (for example, Arduino, Raspberry Pi).
? Software: Formalize the needed algorithms for real-time data processing as well as make decisions.
? Integration: The proper combination of the sensors, microcontrollers, actuators, voice control and user interfaces (mobile/web) should be provided.
? Testing and Validation: pretend work should involve an exhaustive check of system performance, correctness of data provided by the sensors, and reliability of actions to be made by the system.
Below are the results generated by Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System at background
? Output :
? Starting Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System...
? Current odor level: 40
? Spraying jasmine freshener...
? Current odor level: 90
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Current odour level: 26
? Spraying rose freshener...
? Current odour level: 73
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Current odour level: 86
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Current odour level: 36
? Spraying jasmine freshener...
? Current odour level: 18
? Spraying rose freshener...
? Current odour level: 31
? Spraying jasmine freshener...
? Current odour level: 67
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Current odour level: 48
? Spraying jasmine freshener...
? Current odour level: 86
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Listening for voice commands...
? Command received: rose
? Spraying rose freshener...
? Current odour level: 67
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Current odour level: 89
? Odor level is good. No need to spray freshener.
? Current odour level: 56
? Spraying jasmine freshener...
? Command received: stop
? Stopping the system
? Python code and description
? Python script simulates a smart home system that maintains the ambiance by monitoring odor levels and spraying fresheners accordingly. It also listens for voice commands to control the system, such as manually triggering the spray or stopping the system. The script uses multi-threading and a queue to handle speech synthesis requests efficiently.
?
? Code 1 : Main function
? def main():
? print("Starting Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System...")
? tts_queue.put("Starting Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System")
? ambiance_thread = threading.Thread(target=maintain_ambiance)
? voice_thread = threading.Thread(target=listen_voice_command)
? tts_thread = threading.Thread(target=process_tts_queue)
? ambiance_thread.start()
? voice_thread.start()
? tts_thread.start()
? try:
? ambiance_thread.join()
? voice_thread.join()
? tts_thread.join()
? except KeyboardInterrupt:
? print("KeyboardInterrupt received. Stopping the system.")
? stop_event.set()
? ambiance_thread.join()
? voice_thread.join()
? tts_thread.join()
? print("Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System stopped.")
? tts_queue.put("Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System stopped.")
? tts_queue.join()
? if __name__ == "__main__":
? main()
The provided code implements a Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System that operates by fetching sensor data from a cloud-based API to monitor and adjust ambient conditions, particularly focusing on the odor level. This system simulates the process of obtaining real-time environmental metrics and making decisions based on these metrics to ensure a pleasant home environment.
Here are key points that can contribute to the novelty of your Smart Home Ambiance Maintenance System (SHAMS):
1. Integration of Sensors: The system that is proposed here is SHAMS which employs the odour sensor that can be used to measure air quality as well as detect odour quality in real time. This particular sensor is important to help predict when room freshener should be released in the room since it catalyzes change in the quality of air in the environment.
2. Automated Response Mechanism: The proposed system encompasses microcontroller that naturally activates the spray mechanism when the odour level falls below the threshold established by the user. This automation enhances the comfort of the user and at the same time, the consistent maintenance of the comfort of the home.
3. Voice Control Interface: A voice control system is incorporated that permit commands to be provided to the system through the voice. This feature comes in handy and convenient to use and women and men can regulate when and how the room freshener is dispensed without physically touching any device or interface.
4. Comprehensive User Interface: A mobile/web application supplements the system because it provides a friendly front-end to permit the user to view data acquired from the sensors and make her/himself a rough control system. This aspect improves user satisfaction by enabling the client to acquire current data regarding the quality of the air and to manage the settings of the system for themselves.
5. Customizable Freshener Options: SHAMS provides the availability of dispensing multiple forms of the room fresheners; rose or jasmine, per the user’s preference on scent. This feature distinguishes the proposed system apart from other systems that may have limited or fixed methods of dispensation of perfume.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
1. Home Spray Automation: Automatically detects and responds to changes in odour levels and ensures a consistently pleasant home environment without manual intervention.
2. User-Friendly Interface: Integrates voice control for operating the entire system by voice control for ease. An application of mobile and/or web application designed for real-time monitoring and customization
3. Customizable Scent Options: Organizes various fragrances (for example, rose or jasmine) based on user preferences.
4. Comprehensive Air Quality Monitoring: Monitors temperature, humidity, and odour levels for holistic environmental assessment.
5. Energy Efficiency and Cost Savings: Optimizes freshener usage based on actual air quality, reducing waste and costs.

, Claims:1. A system for maintaining home ambiance by monitoring odor levels, comprising:
a) an odor sensor configured to measure air quality and detect odor levels;
b) a spray mechanism configured to dispense room freshener;
c) a microcontroller configured to process sensor data and control the spray mechanism;
d) a voice control system configured to receive voice commands and control the spray mechanism; and
e) a mobile/web application configured to monitor sensor readings and manually control the system.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the microcontroller is configured to:
• receive odor level data from the odor sensor;
• compare the odor level data with predefined thresholds; and
• activate the spray mechanism to dispense a specific type of freshener based on the odor level.
3. The system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the microcontroller is further configured to:
• dispense a rose-scented freshener when the odor level is below a first threshold;
• dispense a jasmine-scented freshener when the odor level is between the first threshold and a second threshold; and
• refrain from dispensing freshener and print a message indicating a good odor level when the odor level is above the second threshold.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the voice control system is configured to:
• receive voice commands from a user;
• interpret the voice commands; and
• send control signals to the microcontroller to control the spray mechanism based on the interpreted voice commands.
4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mobile/web application is configured to:
• display real-time sensor readings, including odor level, temperature, and humidity; and
• allow a user to manually trigger the spray mechanism.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a delay mechanism configured to introduce a delay between each sensor reading and freshener spray to avoid constant operation.
6. A method for maintaining home ambiance by monitoring odor levels, comprising the steps of:
• continuously measuring air quality and detecting odor levels using an odor sensor;
• processing the sensor data using a microcontroller;
• comparing the odor level data with predefined thresholds;
• activating a spray mechanism to dispense a specific type of freshener based on the odor level;
• receiving voice commands from a user using a voice control system;
• interpreting the voice commands and sending control signals to the microcontroller to control the spray mechanism; and
• displaying real-time sensor readings and allowing manual triggering of the spray mechanism through a mobile/web application.
7. The method as claimed in claim 7, further comprising the step of introducing a delay between each sensor reading and freshener spray to avoid constant operation.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202441069325-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
2 202441069325-REQUEST FOR EARLY PUBLICATION(FORM-9) [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
3 202441069325-POWER OF AUTHORITY [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
4 202441069325-FORM-9 [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
5 202441069325-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
6 202441069325-FORM 1 [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
7 202441069325-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
8 202441069325-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
9 202441069325-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
10 202441069325-DRAWINGS [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
11 202441069325-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
12 202441069325-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [13-09-2024(online)].pdf 2024-09-13
13 202441069325-FORM 18 [18-02-2025(online)].pdf 2025-02-18