Abstract: Disclosed is a smart tap water leakage controller system for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time. The Smart Tap Water Leakage Controller System introduces an innovative approach to preventing water wastage due to leaks, integrating advanced technology with user-centric design. The system is centered around a valve tap that includes a leak mitigation apparatus, featuring adjustable divider panels with stabilization blocks and a restriction bar, all within a valve housing designed for effective leak prevention. This design allows for customization based on water pressure levels and flow rates, and comes with an installation kit for easy adaptation to existing plumbing systems. Critical to the system's functionality are a flow sensor and a moisture sensor, connected to a central control unit. These sensors play a vital role in detecting flow rates and moisture, enabling the system to identify leaks with high accuracy. A power supply component ensures the system's reliability, even during power outages, by maintaining continuous operation. The system's proactive response to leaks is driven by a central control unit that utilizes a predetermined algorithm to activate a solenoid valve, cutting off water flow upon leak detection. Additionally, a temperature compensation unit within the leak mitigation apparatus adjusts the seal's tightness based on water temperature, ensuring optimal leak prevention. This system represents a significant advancement in water conservation technology, offering a proactive and intelligent solution to the problem of water wastage. By combining precise leak detection with user-friendly control features, it not only conserves water but also promotes responsible resource management, positioning it as a crucial tool in environmental conservation efforts. Drawings /Fig. 1 / Fig. 2
Description:Field of the Invention
The present disclosure generally relates to water management systems and particularly to a smart tap water leakage controller system for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time.
Background
The background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
The issue of water wastage and property damage due to undetected leaks in plumbing systems has been identified as a significant concern in the field of water management and conservation. Traditionally, methods for detecting water leaks have depended largely on manual inspections or rudimentary sensor-based systems. Said approaches, however, often fall short in providing timely alerts or in accurately determining the precise location of leaks. Consequently, leaks that remain undetected for extended periods can result in considerable water loss, extensive property damage, and escalated utility expenses.
One of the primary challenges encountered with existing water leak detection systems lies in their inability to detect leaks at their nascent stages. Said limitation frequently leads to delayed responses, thereby exacerbating the extent of damage. The importance of early detection in mitigating the adverse impacts of water leaks cannot be overstated, as the early detection facilitates timely intervention and significantly reduces losses.
Furthermore, the task of pinpointing the exact location of a leak within a plumbing system presents another layer of complexity. Said challenge is particularly pronounced in scenarios involving intricate or concealed pipe networks, where the identification of the leak source requires more than just superficial inspection. Traditional methods and systems often lack the precision and technological aspects needed to accurately locate leaks, thereby hindering effective leak management and resolution.
Another shortcoming of conventional leak detection systems is their deficiency in providing remote monitoring and real-time alerts. Such systems typically do not possess the capability to inform property owners or facility managers of leaks in a timely manner, especially when they are away from the premises. The absence of real-time monitoring and alert mechanisms severely limits the ability of responsible parties to take immediate corrective action, leading to more severe consequences.
Moreover, the integration of leak detection systems with smart home ecosystems and Internet of Things (IoT) platforms emerges as a crucial consideration in the modern context. Seamless integration enhances user convenience and enables more effective control over water management. However, many traditional leak detection systems exhibit limited compatibility with existing smart home technologies and IoT platforms. Said lack of integration not only diminishes the functionality and efficiency of water management efforts but also restricts users from leveraging advanced features and capabilities that could significantly improve leak detection and response processes.
Thus, the drawbacks of prior art in the domain of tap water leakage control are manifold, encompassing issues such as delayed detection, lack of precision in leak localization, inadequate provisions for remote monitoring and alerts, and insufficient integration with smart home systems and IoT technologies. Said limitations underscore the pressing need for solutions that address the aforementioned challenges, thereby enhancing the efficiency of water leak detection and management, reducing the risks of property damage, and promoting water conservation.
Summary
The following presents a simplified summary of various aspects of this disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements nor delineate the scope of such aspects. Its purpose is to present some concepts of this disclosure in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The following paragraphs provide additional support for the claims of the subject application.
The disclosure pertains to a smart tap water leakage controller system for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time. Said system comprises a valve tap equipped with a leak mitigation apparatus to avert leaks effectively. Within the valve housing of the tap, a pair of divider panels is securely positioned, each featuring stabilization blocks.
A restriction bar is mounted atop said blocks for enhanced control. Furthermore, a mounting bracket attached to a lid, a gasket positioned beneath the lid, and a rotational shaft pivotally joined at the apex of valve housing and encased within the mounting bracket are included. The system also integrates a plunger attached to the nadir of the support plate and a solenoid valve coupled to the valve tap, regulated by a central control unit in response to leak detection.
The system offers customization of spacing between divider panels within the valve housing to accommodate various water pressure levels and flow rates. Additionally, an installation kit comprising adjustable fittings and sealing compounds facilitates retrofitting onto existing plumbing configurations. A flow sensor connected to the central control unit enables the detection of flow rates and the identification of leak anomalies.
A moisture sensor, also connected to the central control unit, aids in confirming leak presence based on detected moisture sensor data. Power supply components ensure system operation during power failures, and a user interface permits real-time monitoring, control, and leak notification, including remote access to settings and water usage data.
The central control unit is programmed to execute a predetermined algorithm upon receiving signals from either the flow sensor or the moisture sensor to determine the presence of a leak and activate the solenoid valve, halting water flow to the tap. Maintenance and service reminders are sent based on operational history and assessed performance anomalies. Furthermore, the leak mitigation apparatus incorporates a temperature compensation unit to adjust the tightness of the seal based on water temperature, maintaining effective leak prevention and water conservation.
Brief Description of the Drawings
The features and advantages of the present disclosure would be more clearly understood from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a smart tap water leakage controller system for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 illustrates an experimental setup the central control unit associated with a smart tap water leakage controller system, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In the following detailed description of the invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which is shown, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In the drawings, like numerals describe substantially similar components throughout the several views. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to claim those skilled in the art to practice the invention. Other embodiments may be utilized and structural, logical, and electrical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is defined only by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
The use of the terms “a” and “an” and “the” and “at least one” and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The use of the term “at least one” followed by a list of one or more items (for example, “at least one of A and B”) is to be construed to mean one item selected from the listed items (A or B) or any combination of two or more of the listed items (A and B), unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and “containing” are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning “including, but not limited to,”) unless otherwise noted. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
Pursuant to the "Detailed Description" section herein, whenever an element is explicitly associated with a specific numeral for the first time, such association shall be deemed consistent and applicable throughout the entirety of the "Detailed Description" section, unless otherwise expressly stated or contradicted by the context.
Disclosed herein a smart tap water leakage controller system 100 for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time, encompasses several key components, each contributing to the overall efficiency and functionality of the system 100. According to a pictorial illustration of FIG. 1, showcasing an architectural paradigm of the system 100 that can comprise functional elements, yet not limited to a valve tap 102 with a valve housing 102a, a leak mitigation apparatus 104 with a pair of divider panels 104a, a restriction bar 106, a mounting bracket 108, a gasket 110, a rotational shaft 112, a support plate 114, a plunger 116, and a solenoid valve 118.
Referring to the preceding embodiment, a person ordinarily skilled in art would prefer those elements or components of the system 100, to be functionally or operationally coupled to/ with each other, in accordance with the embodiments of present disclosure. For instance, as used herein, and unless a context may dictate otherwise, the term “coupled to/ with” can be intended to include a direct coupling (may relate to two elements which may be directly interlinked with each other) and an indirect coupling (may relate to one or more element may be positioned between the two elements, interlinked with each other). Thus, the terms “coupled to” and “coupled with” can be used synonymously or interchangeably.
In an embodiment, the valve tap 102, a primary component of the system 100, incorporates a valve housing 102a. Said valve housing 102a is outfitted with a leak mitigation apparatus 104. The primary function of the leak mitigation apparatus 104 is to prevent leaks within the system 100, maintaining a sustainable water usage environment. Within the valve housing 102a, a pair of divider panels 104a is securely positioned. Each of said divider panels 104a comprises stabilization blocks, which contribute to the structural integrity of the leak mitigation apparatus 104.
In an embodiment, atop each of the stabilizing blocks, a restriction bar 106 is mounted. The primary purpose of said restriction bar 106 is to provide a physical barrier within the valve housing 102a, contributing to the effective mitigation of the leaks. Additionally, a mounting bracket 108 is placed on said valve housing 102a. Said mounting bracket 108, which is attached to a lid, plays a key role in securing the internal components of the valve tap 102, thereby contributing to the leak-proof nature of the system 100.
In an embodiment, beneath said lid, a gasket 110 is affixed. The role of said gasket 110 is to facilitate a watertight seal between the lid and the valve housing 102a, further enhancing the leak prevention capabilities of the system 100. Moreover, a rotational shaft 112 is pivotally joined at the apex of said valve housing 102a and encased within said mounting bracket 108. The lower end of said rotational shaft 112 is pivotally linked to a support plate 114, allowing for controlled movement within the valve tap 102, which is important for the regulation of water flow.
In an embodiment, attached to the nadir of said support plate 114 is the plunger 116. The function of said plunger 116 is to facilitate the opening and closing of the valve tap 102, enabling the system 100 to respond effectively to leak detections by controlling water flow as necessary. Furthermore, a solenoid valve 118 is coupled to said valve tap 102. Said solenoid valve 118 is arranged to regulate the flow of water to the valve tap 102 upon receiving a command from a central control unit 120 in response to a leak detection. Said arrangement allows for immediate action to be taken in the event of a leak, thus preventing water wastage and contributing to water conservation efforts.
Referring to one or more preceding embodiments, the technical effect achieved by the smart tap water leakage controller system 100 includes enhanced leak prevention, immediate response to leak detections, and the sustainable management of water resources. By integrating components such as the leak mitigation apparatus 104, restriction bar 106, and solenoid valve 118, the system 100 maintain a high level of efficiency in detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time. The collaborative functionality of said components contributes to the reduction of water wastage and also promotes the conservation of water resources, highlighting the contribution of said system 100 to environmental sustainability.
In an embodiment, within the scope of the smart tap water leakage controller system 100, enhancements and additional functionalities are provided to improve the adaptability and efficiency in detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time.
In an embodiment, the adjustment of the divider panels (104a) within the valve housing (102a) is made possible for the customization of the spacing between said divider panels (104a). Such customization accommodates various water pressure levels and flow rates, thereby enhancing the flexibility and efficacy of said system 100 in leak prevention under differing conditions. The ability to adjust the spacing between the divider panels 104a facilitate that the system 100 can be optimized for specific operational environments, contributing to the efficiency in managing water resources sustainably.
In an embodiment, the system 100 comprises an installation kit that includes adjustable fittings and sealing compounds. Such components facilitate the retrofitting of the smart tap water leakage controller system 100 onto existing plumbing configurations. The inclusion of the installation kit enables easy and versatile installation, so that the system 100 can be integrated into a wide range of plumbing arrangements with minimal modifications required, thereby broadening the applicability and adoption of the system 100.
In an embodiment, the valve tap 102 is further equipped with a flow sensor connected to the central control unit 120. The central control unit 120 monitors the detected flow rates to identify anomalies indicative of a leak. Said configuration allows for real-time detection of changes in water flow, enabling prompt identification and response to the leakages, thereby minimizing water wastage and maintaining efficient water use.
In an embodiment, the incorporation of a moisture sensor within the valve tap 102, wherein the central control unit 120 confirms the presence of leaks based on the moisture sensor data detected in the vicinity of the valve tap 102 and the identified anomaly, further enhances the leak detection capabilities of said system 100. The combined use of flow and moisture sensors provides an approach to leak detection, maintaining a high level of accuracy in identifying leaks and facilitating timely intervention.
In an embodiment, the power supply component is included to provide a power supply in the event of a power failure, maintaining continuous operation of the system 100 and uninterrupted leak detection and prevention capabilities even during power outages. Said feature is important for maintaining the integrity of the functionality of said system 100 and preventing the water wastage during such incidents.
In an embodiment, the system 100 further comprises a user interface for real-time monitoring, control, and leak notification to a user. Such real-time monitoring and control include remote access to the settings, water usage data, and the status of leak detection and prevention measures. The user interface enhances user interaction with the system 100, enabling informed decision-making and timely response to leak notifications, thereby improving the overall water management process.
In an embodiment, the central control unit 120 is configured to execute a predetermined algorithm upon receiving signals from either the flow sensor or the moisture sensor. Said predetermined algorithm is executed to determine the presence of a leak and activate the solenoid valve 118 to halt the flow of water to the valve tap 102. Said automated response mechanism can facilitate that immediate action is taken upon leak detection, significantly reducing water wastage and enhancing the effectiveness of said system 100 in water conservation.
In an embodiment, the central control unit (120) is further programmed to send maintenance and service reminders based on the operational history and assessed performance anomalies. Such reminders facilitate timely maintenance and service interventions, so the system 100 remains operational at optimal efficiency and extends the lifespan of the system components.
In an embodiment, the leak mitigation apparatus (104) further incorporates a temperature compensation unit. Said temperature compensation unit adjusts the tightness of the seal provided by the stabilization blocks based on the temperature of the water flowing through the valve tap (102). Said temperature compensation unit facilitates that the system 100 remains effective across a range of water temperatures, maintaining a robust leak prevention mechanism regardless of temperature variations, thereby enhancing the adaptability and performance of said system 100 in various environmental conditions.
Referring to one or more embodiments of the system 100 may be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals can represent like elements and assemblies throughout the present disclosure. The pictorial portrayal in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and so forth can be considered as a mere depiction or a demonstration of system 100, thus cannot limit a scope of the system 100. However, to those ordinarily skilled or extra ordinarily skilled in art may prefer those functional elements/embodiments included in the architectural setup of system 100, can be modified and updated (such as detachably coupled and replaced), as and when necessary, in accordance with the embodiments of present disclosure.
FIG. 2 illustrates an experimental setup the central control unit 120 associated with a smart tap water leakage controller system 100 that integrates various hardware components interfaced with an Arduino UNO. The Arduino board interfaced with the flow sensor to gauge and keep track of the water flow rate. Said flow sensor is integral for monitoring water usage and identifying deviations in flow rate that may suggest a leak. The moisture sensor is also connected to the Arduino board to detect the presence of water near the tap, providing an additional metric for confirming leak events. To manage the water supply effectively, the Arduino board is interfaced with a solenoid valve, which serves as an actuator to control the flow based on the commands.
For the smart tap water leakage controller system 100 to function effectively, a stable and sufficient power source is required to run the Arduino board and the associated components. The system 100 follows a methodology consisting of various stages, including system architecture, Arduino programming, hardware integration, user interface development, testing, and installation, as well as assessment of the application.
The Arduino board orchestrates the operations of the sensors and actuator to detect and respond to leakages. Flow Sensor constantly measures water flow, alerting the system to any abnormal patterns that could indicate a leak. Moisture sensor positioned to assess the vicinity of the valve tap 102. Said moisture sensor confirms leak occurrences by detecting unwanted moisture. Said solenoid valve 118 regulates water flow to the tap and can shut off the supply upon leak detection, thus playing a key role in preventing water wastage.
Referring to one or more embodiments, Arduino Programming involves writing code to read sensor data and execute algorithms that can identify anomalies in flow and moisture levels, indicating possible leaks. Leveraging data from the flow and moisture sensors, the Arduino determines abnormal flow rates or the presence of moisture to confirm a leak has occurred. Upon detecting a leak, the Arduino sends a signal to the solenoid valve 118, instructing to cut off the water supply to the tap, thus mitigating water loss. User Interface may consist of a smartphone application or web portal through which users can monitor the tap status, receive real-time alerts, and adjust system settings as required.
Referring to one or more embodiments, the smart tap water leakage controller system 100 may provide a significant advancement over previous technologies in the management of water leaks. The main benefits include continuous, real-time monitoring that enables swift leak detection and immediate response, which reduces water damage and waste. Users benefit from the convenience of remote access and control through a mobile app or web interface, allowing them to manage water usage and respond to alerts from any location.
Referring to one or more embodiments, the system 100 boasts intelligent detection features with advanced sensors and algorithms that can discern leaks of all sizes, facilitating early intervention. Customizable alerts offer users tailored notifications across various platforms, such as email and smartphones, enhancing the ability to act quickly upon the issues.
Referring to one or more embodiments, the integration with existing smart home ecosystems means the system 100 can work in harmony with other smart devices, automating responses like shutting off water in case of a leak, and using occupancy patterns for water usage adjustment. The system 100 also provides analytical insights into water consumption patterns, giving users the data needed to optimize usage and lower water bills.
Referring to one or more embodiments, the architecture of the system 100 is user-friendly, allowing for straightforward installation and scalability to suit different environments, from private homes to commercial buildings. The solution involves a methodical implementation process, including programming, hardware integration, user interface development, and the testing. After installation, the ongoing assessment maintains the effectiveness of the system 100 in leak detection and prevention, and user feedback is utilized for continuous improvement.
Referring to one or more embodiments, the smart tap water leakage controller system 100 merges sensor technology, machine learning, and IoT connectivity for a robust response to the challenges of water leakage. Said system 100 addresses the need for early leak detection, precise location pinpointing, and integration with smart home systems, offering an all-encompassing approach to water management and property protection.
Example embodiments herein have been described above with reference to block diagrams and flowchart illustrations of methods and apparatuses. It will be understood that each block of the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, respectively, can be implemented by various means including hardware, software, firmware, and a combination thereof. For example, in one embodiment, each block of the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be loaded onto a general-purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks.
Throughout the present disclosure, the term ‘processing means’ or ‘microprocessor’ or ‘processor’ or ‘processors’ includes, but is not limited to, a general purpose processor (such as, for example, a complex instruction set computing (CISC) microprocessor, a reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor, a very long instruction word (VLIW) microprocessor, a microprocessor implementing other types of instruction sets, or a microprocessor implementing a combination of types of instruction sets) or a specialized processor (such as, for example, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a network processor).
The term “non-transitory storage device” or “storage” or “memory,” as used herein relates to a random-access memory, read only memory and variants thereof, in which a computer can store data or software for any duration.
Operations in accordance with a variety of aspects of the disclosure is described above would not have to be performed in the precise order described. Rather, various steps can be handled in reverse order or simultaneously or not at all.
While several implementations have been described and illustrated herein, a variety of other means and/or structures for performing the function and/or obtaining the results and/or one or more of the advantages described herein may be utilized, and each of such variations and/or modifications is deemed to be within the scope of the implementations described herein. More generally, all parameters, dimensions, materials, and configurations described herein are meant to be exemplary and that the actual parameters, dimensions, materials, and/or configurations will depend upon the specific application or applications for which the teachings is/are used. Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific implementations described herein. It is, therefore, to be understood that the foregoing implementations are presented by way of example only and that, within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereto, implementations may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and claimed. Implementations of the present disclosure are directed to each individual feature, system, article, material, kit, and/or method described herein. In addition, any combination of two or more such features, systems, articles, materials, kits, and/or methods, if such features, systems, articles, materials, kits, and/or methods are not mutually inconsistent, is included within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
I/We claims:
A smart tap water leakage controller system 100 for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time, comprising:
a valve tap 102 comprises:
a valve housing 102a outfitted with a leak mitigation apparatus 104 to prevent leaks, wherein said leak mitigation apparatus 104 comprising:
a pair of divider panels 104a securely positioned within said valve housing 102a, wherein each of said divider panels 104a comprises stabilization blocks;
a restriction bar 106 mounted atop each of said stabilizing blocks;
a mounting bracket 108 is placed on said valve housing 102a, wherein said mounting bracket 108 is attached to a lid;
a gasket 110 affixed beneath said lid;
a rotational shaft 112 pivotally joined at the apex of said valve housing 102a and encased within said mounting bracket 108, wherein the lower end of said rotational shaft 112 is pivotally linked to a support plate 114;
a plunger 116 is attached to the nadir of said support plate 114; and
a solenoid valve 118 coupled to said valve tap 102, wherein said solenoid valve 118 is arranged to regulate the flow of water to the valve tap 102 upon receiving a command from a central control unit 120 in response to a leak detection.
The system of claim 1, wherein the divider panels (104a) within the valve housing (102a) is adjusted for the customization of the spacing between said divider panels (104a) to accommodate water pressure levels and flow rates.
The system of claim 1, further comprising an installation kit that includes adjustable fittings and sealing compounds to facilitate the retrofitting onto existing plumbing configurations.
The system of claim 1, wherein said valve tap 102 further comprising a flow sensor connected with said central control unit 120 to:
detect flow rates, wherein the central control unit 120 monitors the detected flow rates to identify an anomaly indicative of a leak.
The system of claim 1, wherein said valve tap 102 further comprising a moisture sensor, wherein said central control unit 120 confirms the presence of the leak based on the moisture sensor data detected in the vicinity of the said valve tap 102 and the identified anomaly.
The system of claim 1, further comprising a power supply component to provide power supply in the event of a power failure.
The system of claim 1, further comprising a user interface for real-time monitoring, control, and leak notification to a user, wherein said real-time monitoring and control include remote access to the settings, water usage data, and the status of leak detection and prevention measures.
The system of claim 1, wherein said central control unit 120 is configured to execute a predetermined algorithm upon receiving signals from either said flow sensor or said moisture sensor, wherein said predetermined algorithm is executed to:
determine the presence of a leak; and
activate said solenoid valve 118 to halt the flow of water to said valve tap 102.
The system of claim 1, wherein the central control unit (120) is further programmed to send maintenance and service reminders based on the operational history and assessed performance anomalies.
The system of claim 1, wherein the leak mitigation apparatus (104) further incorporates a temperature compensation unit to adjust the tightness of the seal provided by the stabilization blocks based on the temperature of the water flowing through the valve tap (102).
SMART TAP WATER LEAKAGE CONTROLLER SYSTEM
Disclosed is a smart tap water leakage controller system for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time. The Smart Tap Water Leakage Controller System introduces an innovative approach to preventing water wastage due to leaks, integrating advanced technology with user-centric design. The system is centered around a valve tap that includes a leak mitigation apparatus, featuring adjustable divider panels with stabilization blocks and a restriction bar, all within a valve housing designed for effective leak prevention. This design allows for customization based on water pressure levels and flow rates, and comes with an installation kit for easy adaptation to existing plumbing systems. Critical to the system's functionality are a flow sensor and a moisture sensor, connected to a central control unit. These sensors play a vital role in detecting flow rates and moisture, enabling the system to identify leaks with high accuracy. A power supply component ensures the system's reliability, even during power outages, by maintaining continuous operation. The system's proactive response to leaks is driven by a central control unit that utilizes a predetermined algorithm to activate a solenoid valve, cutting off water flow upon leak detection. Additionally, a temperature compensation unit within the leak mitigation apparatus adjusts the seal's tightness based on water temperature, ensuring optimal leak prevention.
This system represents a significant advancement in water conservation technology, offering a proactive and intelligent solution to the problem of water wastage. By combining precise leak detection with user-friendly control features, it not only conserves water but also promotes responsible resource management, positioning it as a crucial tool in environmental conservation efforts.
Drawings
/Fig. 1
/ Fig. 2
, Claims:I/We claims:
A smart tap water leakage controller system 100 for detecting and preventing water wastage due to tap leakages in real-time, comprising:
a valve tap 102 comprises:
a valve housing 102a outfitted with a leak mitigation apparatus 104 to prevent leaks, wherein said leak mitigation apparatus 104 comprising:
a pair of divider panels 104a securely positioned within said valve housing 102a, wherein each of said divider panels 104a comprises stabilization blocks;
a restriction bar 106 mounted atop each of said stabilizing blocks;
a mounting bracket 108 is placed on said valve housing 102a, wherein said mounting bracket 108 is attached to a lid;
a gasket 110 affixed beneath said lid;
a rotational shaft 112 pivotally joined at the apex of said valve housing 102a and encased within said mounting bracket 108, wherein the lower end of said rotational shaft 112 is pivotally linked to a support plate 114;
a plunger 116 is attached to the nadir of said support plate 114; and
a solenoid valve 118 coupled to said valve tap 102, wherein said solenoid valve 118 is arranged to regulate the flow of water to the valve tap 102 upon receiving a command from a central control unit 120 in response to a leak detection.
The system of claim 1, wherein the divider panels (104a) within the valve housing (102a) is adjusted for the customization of the spacing between said divider panels (104a) to accommodate water pressure levels and flow rates.
The system of claim 1, further comprising an installation kit that includes adjustable fittings and sealing compounds to facilitate the retrofitting onto existing plumbing configurations.
The system of claim 1, wherein said valve tap 102 further comprising a flow sensor connected with said central control unit 120 to:
detect flow rates, wherein the central control unit 120 monitors the detected flow rates to identify an anomaly indicative of a leak.
The system of claim 1, wherein said valve tap 102 further comprising a moisture sensor, wherein said central control unit 120 confirms the presence of the leak based on the moisture sensor data detected in the vicinity of the said valve tap 102 and the identified anomaly.
The system of claim 1, further comprising a power supply component to provide power supply in the event of a power failure.
The system of claim 1, further comprising a user interface for real-time monitoring, control, and leak notification to a user, wherein said real-time monitoring and control include remote access to the settings, water usage data, and the status of leak detection and prevention measures.
The system of claim 1, wherein said central control unit 120 is configured to execute a predetermined algorithm upon receiving signals from either said flow sensor or said moisture sensor, wherein said predetermined algorithm is executed to:
determine the presence of a leak; and
activate said solenoid valve 118 to halt the flow of water to said valve tap 102.
The system of claim 1, wherein the central control unit (120) is further programmed to send maintenance and service reminders based on the operational history and assessed performance anomalies.
The system of claim 1, wherein the leak mitigation apparatus (104) further incorporates a temperature compensation unit to adjust the tightness of the seal provided by the stabilization blocks based on the temperature of the water flowing through the valve tap (102).
SMART TAP WATER LEAKAGE CONTROLLER SYSTEM
| # | Name | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 202421033115-OTHERS [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 2 | 202421033115-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 3 | 202421033115-FORM 1 [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 4 | 202421033115-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 5 | 202421033115-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 6 | 202421033115-DRAWINGS [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 7 | 202421033115-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 8 | 202421033115-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [26-04-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-04-26 |
| 9 | 202421033115-FORM-9 [07-05-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-05-07 |
| 10 | 202421033115-FORM 18 [08-05-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-05-08 |
| 11 | 202421033115-FORM-26 [12-05-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-05-12 |
| 12 | 202421033115-FORM 3 [13-06-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-06-13 |
| 13 | 202421033115-RELEVANT DOCUMENTS [09-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-09 |
| 14 | 202421033115-POA [09-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-09 |
| 15 | 202421033115-FORM 13 [09-10-2024(online)].pdf | 2024-10-09 |