Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to Smart Window System with Environmental Detection and Automated Operation using IoT.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to Smart Window System with Environmental Detection and Automated Operation using IoT, which is characterized by comprising a wind force detecting module, a smoke detecting module, a rainwater detecting module, a glass breakage detecting module, main module having Arduino Uno Chip, a wireless communication module, a stepping motor driving module, a liquid crystal display, a key device and a sound and light alarm device. The Smart Window System with Environmental Detection and Automated Operation using IoT collects outdoor information, opens, closes a window and also open the window shutter according to the conditions of outdoor environment such as smoke, wind speed force, rain and damage.
The problem addressed by the earlier invention was limitations in earlier invention, which are installed or provided by this present invention. The improved Smart Window System with Environmental Detection and Automated Operation using IoT overcome these following limitations:
a. Rain detection:
i. This is achieved by rain sensor which detects the presence of rain. It's used for applications like closing windows or activating covers/Shutter to protect against rain.
b. Smoke detection:
i. This is achieved by smoke sensor which Monitors for the presence of smoke, which can indicate fire. This sensor is crucial for safety systems.
c. Glass Breakage detection:
i. This is achieved by glass breakage sensor which detects the sound or vibration of breaking glass, which can be used for security purposes to trigger alarms in case of a break-in.
d. Shutter: Automatic Shutters are attached to the windows in case they are required to open or closed.
e. Key Device and LCD Screen: Smart windows can be control by key device within some range and all the operations of window can also be monitored or control by LCD screen installed near to window.
f. Remote Accessibility of windows Via IOT: Windows can also be open or close remotely via any connecting device such as mobile phones.
CN103953250A Earlier invention relates to a control device for an automatic moving opening type glass window. Signal input ends of a controller are respectively connected with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a wind power sensor and an angle position sensor and are respectively used for receiving indoor temperature data collected by the temperature sensor, indoor humidity data collected by the humidity sensor, outside wind power data collected by the wind power sensor and window rotating angle data collected by the angle position sensor. Control signal output ends of the controller are respectively connected with a rotating motor and a driving motor and are used for controlling a rotating opening angle and a moving opening distance of the window. The glass window can be intelligently opened and closed according to an environment condition; the rotating opening angle and the moving opening distance of the window are controlled by the controller; the window also can be manually controlled to open or close through a remote controller; the living safety of people is excellently ensured; the use demands of the old people, children and patients are met.
RESEARCH GAP:
1. This offers a more robust, intelligent, and user-friendly smart window system with enhanced safety, automation, and connectivity features compared to mentioned earlier invention.
2. Broader Environmental Detection:
• It Includes modules for detecting wind force, smoke, rainwater, and glass breakage.
• So it covers more diverse and critical environmental factors, enhancing safety and functionality.
3. Advanced Components and Technology:
It Utilizes an Arduino Uno Chip, a wireless communication module, a stepping motor driving module, a liquid crystal display, a key device, and a sound and light alarm device.
It used IoT technology and advanced components offers better connectivity, control, and user interaction.
4. Automated and Intelligent Operation:
• It Automates window and shutter operations based on outdoor conditions, providing a fully automated system.
• Advantage: It offers a more intelligent and comprehensive automation system that adjusts to a wider range of environmental conditions.
5. Enhanced Safety Features:
• It Includes smoke detection and glass breakage detection, along with sound and light alarm devices.
• Advantage: It provides more proactive safety measures, detecting potential hazards and alerting users immediately.
6. User Interaction and Interface:
• It has Features like a liquid crystal display and key device for user interaction.
• Advantage: It provides a more sophisticated and user-friendly interface for better control and monitoring.
7. IoT Integration:
• It Explicitly integrates IoT for real-time data collection and automated responses.
Advantage: Its IoT integration allows for more seamless and advanced connectivity, remote control, and data analysis.
US20120188627 A smart window consists of a window pane, at least one sensor, and a wireless signal transceiver. The sensor is mounted on the windowpane and is designed to detect an environmental component and then output a sensing signal. The wireless signal transceiver is mounted on the window pane and electrically connected to the sensor. The wireless signal transceiver is set up to further transmit the sensor's sensing signal. A smart window system consists of the aforementioned smart window. The smart window and smart window system use wireless communication to convey sensing signals, resulting in an overall modulation of an environmental component.
RESEARCH GAP:
1. This invention provides a more detailed and functionally rich smart window system, offering enhanced detection, automation, and integration with IoT, making it more advanced and user-friendly
2.Enhanced Environmental Detection:
• This includes additional modules for detecting wind force, smoke, rainwater, and glass breakage. This makes the system more comprehensive in monitoring environmental factors compared to the general detection capability in mentioned earlier invention.
3. Automated Operation:
• This system can automatically open, close the window, and adjust the window shutter based on outdoor conditions. This feature provides a higher level of automation and convenience compared to mentioned earlier invention, which focuses primarily on transmitting sensing signals.
4. Integration with IoT:
• This explicitly mentions the use of IoT (Internet of Things) for collecting outdoor information and automating window operations. This integration enhances connectivity and remote control capabilities.
5. Specific Components:
• Its details specific components such as an Arduino Uno Chip, stepping motor driving module, liquid crystal display, key device, and sound and light alarm device. These components offer clear advantages in terms of precise control, user interface, and alert mechanisms, which are not specified in mentioned earlier invention.
6. Active Response to Environmental Factors:
• This system actively responds to environmental conditions by adjusting the window and shutters, thereby providing a proactive approach to managing environmental factors. In contrast, earlier mentioned invention mainly focuses on sensing and transmitting data without detailed actions in response.
None of the prior art indicate above either alone or in combination with one another disclose what the present invention has disclosed. This invention relates to Smart Window System with Environmental Detection and Automated Operation using IoT.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts, in a simplified format, that are further described in the detailed description of the invention.
This summary is neither intended to identify key or essential inventive concepts of the invention and nor is it intended for determining the scope of the invention.
To further clarify advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which is illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying drawings.
Diagram/Fig 1 represents a smart window system integrated with IoT (Internet of Things) capabilities, enabling remote control and monitoring. Here’s a detailed description of each component and their interactions:
Components:
1. Shutter:
The shutter is a movable component that can be adjusted to control the amount of light entering through the window panes and also in case of heavy rain, smoke and wind.
2. Window Pane:
The system includes two window panes, likely made of glass or a similar transparent material. These panes are the main surfaces through which light passes.
3. Motor:
Positioned at the bottom left of the window structure, the motor is responsible for the physical movement of the window panes and shutter. It adjusts the window and shutter's position based on commands received from the main module.
4.WCD (Wireless Communication Device):
This device provides wireless communication between smart windows and other devices or networks. Allows the system to send received status and update commands remotely.
5.Main Module:
The main module processes inputs from other systems and users and sends the necessary commands to the engine.
6.Input/Output LCD Monitor:
This monitor provides a user interface for actual communication with the smart window. From this screen, the user can observe the current status of the system window and enter commands directly.
7.Power supply:
The power supply ensures continuous operation of the smart window by providing the necessary power to all components.
8.Cloud:
Cloud represents another server or network where data from smart windows can be stored and processed. Can access and control the system remotely via the Internet.
9.Users:
Users can interact with the smart window via wireless connection to the cloud or directly from the input/output LCD screen.
Interactions:
1.Communication Path (101):
With this method, you can monitor the data flow between the window and the input/output LCD. It allows the system to receive commands from the screen and provide status updates.
2.Data flow to the cloud:
Data in the main module is sent to the cloud to enable remote monitoring and control. After processing this information, the cloud can issue commands to the main module in response to user input or pre-built automation rules.
3.User Interaction:
o Users can interact with the system in two primary ways:
1. Direct Interaction: Through the input/output LCD display.
2. Remote Interaction: Via a network connection to the cloud, using a smartphone, computer, or other internet-connected devices.
System Functionality:
• Remote Control: The shutter can be adjusted remotely by users to control privacy and light.
• Monitoring: Users can get real-time updates on the condition of their window system by remotely monitoring it.
• Automation: To improve convenience and energy economy, the system can be configured to automatically adjust the shutter in response to certain situations or schedules.
Advanced IoT technologies are integrated into this smart window system to give consumers more connectivity, control, and convenience.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The illustrated embodiments of the subject matter will be understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout. The following description is intended only by way of example, and simply illustrates certain selected embodiments of devices, systems, and methods that are consistent with the subject matter as claimed herein, wherein:
FIGURE 1: SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The figures depict embodiments of the present subject matter for the purposes of illustration only. A person skilled in the art will easily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the structures and methods illustrated herein may be employed without departing from the principles of the disclosure described herein.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The detailed description of various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure is described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments are described herein in such details as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of details provided herein is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
It is also to be understood that various arrangements may be devised that, although not explicitly described or shown herein, embody the principles of the present disclosure. Moreover, all statements herein reciting principles, aspects, and embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as specific examples, are intended to encompass equivalents thereof.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a",” “an” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions/acts noted may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two figures shown in succession may, in fact, be executed concurrently or may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality/acts involved.
In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", “third”, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, e.g., those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Diagram/Fig 1 represents a smart window system integrated with IoT (Internet of Things) capabilities, enabling remote control and monitoring. Here’s a detailed description of each component and their interactions:
The present invention relates to a sophisticated smart window system that leverages Internet of Things (IoT) capabilities for enhanced functionality and user interaction. The system is designed to offer comprehensive control over environmental factors and window operation, ensuring optimal performance and safety.
The primary component of the system is the shutter, which is a movable element that regulates the amount of light entering through the window panes. It also serves to block external elements such as rain, smoke, and wind, adapting to varying environmental conditions. Adjacent to the shutter are two window panes, made from transparent materials like glass, which allow light to pass through while being adjustable based on system commands.
The motor, located at the bottom left of the window structure, plays a critical role by facilitating the physical movement of both the window panes and the shutter. This motor operates under the direction of the main module, which processes inputs from various sensors and user commands.
The Wireless Communication Device (WCD) enables the system to connect with external networks, allowing remote communication and updates. The main module is central to the system's operation, processing data received from the WCD and sending control signals to the motor. It also interacts with the cloud service, which stores and processes data for remote access and control.
The Input/Output LCD Monitor serves as the user interface, allowing for direct interaction with the system. Through this monitor, users can observe the current status of the window system and input commands. The power supply ensures uninterrupted operation of all components, maintaining system functionality at all times.
The cloud service provides remote connectivity, allowing users to monitor and control the smart window system from anywhere via the internet. This connectivity is crucial for integrating advanced features such as real-time status updates and remote adjustments.
In addition to the primary components, the system incorporates various sensors to enhance its responsiveness to environmental changes. The rain sensor detects precipitation, prompting the system to close the window or adjust the shutter to prevent water ingress. The smoke sensor monitors for smoke, triggering alarms and protective actions in case of fire. The wind sensor measures wind speed and direction, adjusting the window or shutter to mitigate potential damage. The glass breakage sensor detects the sound or vibration of breaking glass, activating alarms for security purposes.
The Arduino Uno microcontroller is the core processing unit that interprets data from the sensors and determines appropriate actions. It controls the motor to adjust the window or shutter based on sensor inputs and activates alarms when necessary. Data collected by the sensors is sent to the cloud for storage and remote access, enabling users to monitor system performance and receive alerts about environmental conditions.
The smart window system offers several advantages. Enhanced safety is achieved through real-time detection of smoke and glass breakage, which can trigger immediate responses to protect occupants. Weather responsiveness is improved with the rain and wind sensors, which adjust the window settings to shield the interior from adverse weather conditions. The system’s intelligent operation optimizes energy use and comfort by analyzing environmental data and making automatic adjustments.
User convenience is enhanced through remote control capabilities, allowing users to manage their windows from any location. The LCD monitor provides a clear interface for direct interaction, while the cloud connectivity facilitates comprehensive monitoring and control. Immediate alerts via sound and visual signals ensure users are promptly informed of any significant changes or threats.
The system is versatile and adaptable to various environmental conditions, providing reliable performance in diverse climates. It also includes a manual override option, allowing users to bypass the automatic system in case of malfunction or specific needs. By protecting interior furnishings from weather damage and integrating advanced sensor technologies, the smart window system represents a significant advancement in building automation and environmental control.
ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION
1) Enhanced Safety:
By adding smoke and broken glass to detect patterns, the system can enable the system to detect potential threats and respond accordingly, keeping people safe.
2) Weather Responsiveness: With wind and rain detection modules, the system protects the interior from weather conditions by automatically adjusting the window position according to the weather outside.
3) Intelligent Operation: By collecting and analyzing external environmental data, the system can optimize energy and comfort in the home by intelligently opening and closing windows.
4) User Convenience: By integration of wireless communication modules, users can manage their windows more easily and flexibly through remote control and monitoring.
5) Clear User Interface: Thanks to the clear and user-friendly interface of the LCD screen, users can easily monitor the status and adjust window settings.
6) Immediate Alerts: The sound and light function of the alarm system ensures that the user is instantly notified if there is any danger or obvious change in the environment.
7) Versatility: The system is flexible and suitable for many environments and climates as it can withstand a variety of environmental influences such as smoke, wind, rain and damage.
8) Manual Override: When the system malfunctions or malfunctions, users can use the control system from the main device to bypass the automatic system and make it work.
9) Protection from Damage: By automatically closing windows during bad weather, the system's reaction to rain and wind conditions helps shield the interior furnishings and structures from harm. , Claims:1. A smart window system with IoT integration, comprising:
a) A shutter adjustable to control light and block external elements;
b) Two window panes made of transparent material;
c) A motor for adjusting the position of the window panes and shutter;
d) A Wireless Communication Device (WCD) for remote communication;
e) A main module for processing inputs and sending commands;
f) An Input/output LCD Monitor for user interaction;
g) A power supply for continuous operation;
h) A cloud service for remote monitoring and control
wherein the system includes sensors for rain, smoke, wind, and glass breakage, each connected to an Arduino Uno microcontroller; and the Arduino Uno microcontroller processes sensor data to control the motor and activate alarms based on predetermined thresholds.
2. The smart window system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the WCD enables wireless communication between the smart window and external devices or networks for remote operation and status updates.
3. The smart window system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Input/output LCD Monitor provides real-time status updates and allows direct user commands to the system.
4. The smart window system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cloud service stores data from the smart window system and enables remote access and control via internet-connected devices.
5. The smart window system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rain sensor triggers automatic window or shutter adjustments to prevent water ingress.
6. The smart window system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the smoke sensor triggers alarms and protective actions in response to detected smoke.
7. The smart window system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wind sensor adjusts the window or shutter position based on detected wind speed and direction; and the glass breakage sensor activates alarms in the event of detected glass breakage.
8. The smart window system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system includes a manual override option to bypass automatic controls; and the materials used for the window panes and shutter are selected for durability and ease of maintenance.
9. The smart window system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply is integrated to ensure continuous operation of all system components; and the system provides real-time alerts to users through the Input/Output LCD Monitor and cloud service.
10. The smart window system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the system's design accommodates various environmental conditions, ensuring versatile and reliable performance.