Claims:1. Natural and cultural resource environment planning, as well as a strategy for architectural design, are comprised of the following steps:
S1. The natural resources of the natural culture environment and historical, cultural resources are investigated;
S2. The traffic route at the scenic spot is designed;
S3. By historical records and existing similar buildings, concrete transformation and reconstruction;
S4. In ecological planning, ecological sensitivity is analyzed, and adaptive indigenous plants are selected to afforest;
2. By claim 1, after it is characterized by investigating the natural resources of Natural and Cultural Resource environment and historic cultural resources, according to the achievement of investigation and research, divides scenic spot premised on protecting scenic spot according to the achievement of investigation and research.
3. It is claimed that step S2 of the method for architectural design is characterized by the design of the traffic route at a scenic spot, which must be tailored to local conditions and make the most of the available resources. The traffic line at planning and designing scenic spots must be tailored to local conditions and make the most of the available resources, as described in claim 1.
4. By claim 1, the planning of Natural and Cultural Resource environment and the method for architectural design are characterized by the fact that described step S3 is based on historical records and existing similar buildings, concrete transformation and reconstruction, refer to the record based on the historical document, image document, and existing similar architecture information, carry out architectural design and transformation, and mould the overall history environment.
, Description:It is a kind of planning for the environment's natural and cultural resources and a strategy for architectural design.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION:
In Asia, a wealth of cultural legacy is quite vast, and this is our starting point. Our government has also been working on heritage preservation for a long time; the " Law for the Preservation of Antiques " was passed in the 1960s of the previous century and is still in effect today; in this regard, the government and some experts have opened a good head, but after waiting for economic development, there have been some contradictions. So, for example, during a large-scale building project, an accident destroyed a historical artefact, of which we as a nation have an unbelievable quantity. Still, we did not know since it was not done purposefully. But very quickly, our country's " Law for the Preservation of Antiques " has recently been passed. To save money, the three-tiered protection of cities and counties has successfully saved significant amounts of the historical relic. Construction will be halted to allow for the preservation of cultural assets. Throughout history, there have been several examples of people salvaging ruins and enabling commercial development to continue, for example, the shop Yanshi in Luoyang. To take into account from a long-term perspective. If they do not give way, these legacies will not only have had but will also have had non-renewable characteristics. Not advocating for sustainable development now is precisely what the long-range descendants for us consider, given that we are ancient civilized countries with abundant natural resources and that we will leave a legacy to our descendants no matter how difficult it is. Since we are ancient civilized countries with abundant natural resources, no matter how difficult it is, we will leave a legacy to our descendants no matter how difficult it is. The apex of the economic building has passed, and after our nation has become prosperous and strong, cultural construction has only just begun. Still, no legacy has been established, and the country has only recently purchased the right to return afterwards.
China has successfully designated 35 sites as World Heritage Sites in the current year.
Culture takes up 24th position, natural heritage takes up 6th place, natural and cultural heritage takes up 4th place, the cultural landscape takes up 1st place, and quantity takes up third place in the globe.
Working out a kind of environmental planning and architectural design process that is compatible with natural and cultural resource planning will help the industry solve an issue in desperate need of resolution.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION:
In Asia, a wealth of cultural legacy is quite vast, and this is our starting point. Our government has also been working on heritage preservation for a long time; the " Law for the Preservation of Antiques " was passed in the 1960s of the previous century and is still in effect today; in this regard, the government and some experts have opened a good head, but after waiting for economic development, there have been some contradictions. So, for example, during a large-scale building project, an accident destroyed a historical artefact, of which we as a nation have an unbelievable quantity. Still, we did not know since it was not done purposefully. But very quickly, our country's " Law for the Preservation of Antiques " has recently been passed. To save money, the three-tiered protection of cities and counties has successfully saved significant amounts of the historical relic. Construction will be halted to allow for the preservation of cultural assets. Throughout history, there have been several examples of people salvaging ruins and enabling commercial development to continue, for example, the shop Yanshi in Luoyang. To take into account from a long-term perspective. If they do not give way, these legacies will not only have had but will also have had non-renewable characteristics. Not advocating for sustainable development now is precisely what the long-range descendants for us consider, given that we are ancient civilized countries with abundant natural resources and that we will leave a legacy to our descendants no matter how difficult it is. Since we are ancient civilized countries with abundant natural resources, no matter how difficult it is, we will leave a legacy to our descendants no matter how difficult it is. The apex of the economic building has passed, and after our nation has become prosperous and strong, cultural construction has only just begun. Still, no legacy has been established, and the country has only recently purchased the right to return afterwards.
China has successfully designated 35 sites as World Heritage Sites in the current year.
Culture takes up 24th position, natural heritage takes up 6th place, natural and cultural heritage takes up 4th place, the cultural landscape takes up 1st place, and quantity takes up third place in the globe.
Working out a kind of environmental planning and architectural design process that is compatible with natural and cultural resource planning will help the industry solve an issue in desperate need of resolution.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION:
The present invention will be discussed in further detail below in combination with an example of an embodiment. Accordingly, the following examples do not include any definitions of embodiments of the present invention. Unless specifically specified differently, the current invention uses materials and work operations that are standard in the art at the time of invention.
Investigations are conducted into the planning of the natural and cultural resource environment, as well as a strategy for architectural design that includes the following components: the natural resources of the natural culture environment and historical-cultural resources.
The traffic route through the picturesque area that was designed;
Historical documents and existing comparable structures require concrete transformation and rebuilding.
Environmental planning involves assessing ecological sensitivity and selecting indigenous plants adaptable to the local environment to afforest.
As part of the improvement of embodiment, after the natural resources of the Natural and Cultural Resource environment and historical, cultural resources have been investigated, according to the results of the investigation and research and the achievement of the investigation and research, divide scenic spots based on protection.
As part of the enhancement of embodiment, it is important to tailor measures to local circumstances, make the most use of the available resources, organize traffic flow, and develop beautiful spots.
As part of the embodiment, architectural design and transformation are carried out by the record and existing similar architecture information of historical documents, image documents, and the overall history environment atmosphere of Natural and Cultural Resource environment.
Non-material cultural legacy is being protected and regulated in the physical world due to the development of embodiment.
The following are the construction designs for the Jinding Scenic Spot in Mountain Emei, which may be used as an example:
Mount Emei is renowned across the globe for its geology and geomorphology and its natural beauty, long history of civilization, plenty of animal and plant resources, and originality of landscape.
Have earned the well-deserved reputation of "high eyebrow is exquisite" around the globe.
Mount Emei, the world-famous picturesque site, has been regarded as a gift from the people throughout history. Buddhist rites are performed, while sightseeing, scientific inquiry, and leisure activities are undertaken.
In the first instance, the natural resources of Mount Emei, as well as historical-cultural materials, are examined:
The Jinding Scenic Spot is the heart and the most important location of Mount Emei's natural landscape. It is situated at the intersection of mountain and sea and pulls out the highest point. It is northing connects and draws hall, borders on ten thousand Gongshan in the south, hopes Wang Jiashan in the east, draws hall and has visitor, freight ropeway, and walking to swim mountain pass to be connected with connecting, and it is positioned at the intersection.
When measured in metres above sea level, it is the cliff precipice that the Cenozoic strong earth's crust sports becomes in the east, grand steep, wriggles several kilometres; West is a gentle slope, one rush down tens of in until the bottom of the trench, close by firs, arrow bamboos, cuckoos, meet the eye on every side dark green, imposing manner is forceful. When measured in kilometres above sea level, it is the cliff precipice that the Four marvels cast a longing glance into the horizon with a raised brow. The plain, Gongga Mountain, the huge primary peak in Wa Wushan, and Jin Guan Mount Emei are the three prominent features of the area.
The Jinding Scenic Spot, one of the most significant landscape nodes in Mount Emei, not only offers a magnificent view of the visual field, but it is also a time-honoured " ten side's jungles " Holy Land that has passed on long religious culture—-from the Western Jin Dynasty, Western Regions granny monk Duo Luo honour person comes here and builds a place where Taoist rites have been performed for more than 1,800 years.
At the Jinding Scenic Spot, the existing Hua Zangsi and Wo Yunan and the structures such as the TV station and the weather station, the layout is comparably disordered and out of sync with the surrounding environment.
Mount Emei as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site should be better protected. The integrality and harmony of the natural landscape and cultural sites should be preserved to the greatest extent possible. This is where the Jinding Scenic Spot Improvement Project begins to improve the protection of Mount Emei as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site.
The alteration of the Jinding Scenic Spot site creates one of the most magnificent natural viewing terraces on the planet and a well-known Buddhist pilgrimage destination.
Strict protection is provided for the natural and human literary composition environment of Reconstruction planning golden top, by the elimination of extraneous facilities, restores the history and culture atmosphere of Hua Zangsi and Wo Yunan, constructs the Samantabhadra monument with ten sides, coordinates the landscape environment of golden top, and promotes the cultural status of the golden top.
The aspect of natural resources: Mount Emei has been inscribed as a world natural and cultural heritage site. The tectonic structure that has resulted is abundant, earning it the title of "magical geological museum." The geological characteristics of this uniqueness are responsible for the formation of growing procreation and majestic and beautiful landforms. This is made possible by the natural landscape of multiple biologies that creates a precedent, and the soil texture that receives an abundance of rainfall and varies in weather and complexity, which allows for the growth and reproduction of different kinds of organism species, which results in a perfect ecological environment that is lauded with the title of "ancient vegetable kingdom." Accordingly, the primary opinion of Nature just to be proposed—-Mount Emei is the earth's good fortune achievement of 1 year; in contrast, transformation occurs in a flash and is difficult to recover from; the state before transformation may return to transformation more or never in the appearance of human culture; as a result, the activity of mankind's nature remodelling massif; must be double cautious, especially Mount Emei this list the treasure-house of world natural heritage in, It is also the obligation of our modern people to ensure that our grandchildren' more full natural Nature of ratio is preserved.
The aspect of historical and cultural resources: Mt. Emei has a distinct religious culture that dates back to the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty. Elk induces one golden upper top and finds golden top wonder, moth eyebrows mountain experiences the development of Taoism, Dao Shengfo is weak, road Buddhist phase ancient cooking vessel, road decline From Fo Sheng's time to the present, Buddhism culture has been characterized by historical upheavals of the main flow. Mount Emei is a revered Buddhist place that has become extremely dark in Chinese culture, and more so because of its widespread global impact. This is a priceless historical treasure, ensuring its preservation and continuity. The importance of this " succession " is not confined to the feature of superorganic " thing "; rather, it is more the refinement of religion history culture intension and evolves, as well as " describing " in design, as well as " describing " in design.
The Buddhist pilgrimage site of Golden top is the journey's starting point.
Buddhism's theory of things is as follows: "Nature's way, Miao Chaoyu Road, in the space between seeing and not seeing.
Even the vegetation of mountain forests does not progress in this direction.
Seem shattered, knowing that a vast phase of the rumour is hiding contracting everywhere, but you mustn't look like you're broken." "Great intellect has been meticulously documented," volume 6 (" great intelligence is substantially preserved"). Aside from that, the horizontal bar in front of a carriage that is used as an armrest for reviving is adorned with the brave cloud of a poem: " small stream sound is extensively fond of gossip, Isn't that the quiet body of the scene of mountains, 84,000 is brave yesterday, another time how to lift like people " (" record of Luohu open country " volume 4). To achieve getting along swimmingly with each other of the physical and humanistic environments, the traditional notion that this view of Nature and the cultural perspective mix should also melt in the metamorphosis of people in Jinding Scenic Spot.
Second, local circumstances take appropriate steps to display a magnificent sight, and the sequence of making the most use of the situation is solemnly executed beautifully.
"take appropriate precautions by local circumstances to display a magnificent and beautiful sight."
—-The physical characteristics of Golden top are complex. The three-face precipice and the main sight spot and scenic outlook are that line style distribute along lofty or bottomless cliff substantially. In planning and design, the stream of people's route at well-organized scenic outlook and sight spot provides fancy multi-level space.
Furthermore, in the Reconstruction Design of Zang Si to China, the general layout of the complete Buddhism jungle is formed by the memorial archway, the tight pagoda of China, The Hall of Heavenly Kings, the main palace in a temple, and the Samantabhadra pavilion of Golden Temple, which not only emphasize to play up Buddhism atmosphere but also visitor is looked at reverence route to combine with view route, be to the east of golden top and see light table, for appreciating the excellent place of Four won
the sequence of making the most of the circumstance is solemnly and magnificently carried out."
—-Not only are religious buildings such as Hua Zangsi and Wo Yunan being constructed in the current scenario, but there are also non-Landscape Architecture structures such as a television tower and a weather station being constructed.
In Jinding, you may go sightseeing while taking in the scenery. As the primary content of the activities, the scenic spot and Buddhism must be respected. As a result, the construction and use of buildings and facilities, particularly hospitality facilities, must be strictly limited. By the principle of "upstream, mountain; live under the mountain," this type of building and facility must be demolished or relocated.
A design idea for an architectural project is as follows: "adapting measures to local circumstances, succession historical sites."
The in-plane figure, " Chang Dianfei Building; platform room difficult to understand, salty respectively because the landform man-day becomes, wonderful and natural "; " Chang Dianfei Building; platform room difficult to understand, salty respectively because the landform man-day becomes"; " Chang Dianfei Building; platform room difficult to understand, salty respectively because the landform man-day becomes, wonderful and natural "; In terms of construction materials, make maximum use of locally available building materials, employ personnel and material resources sparingly, and achieve localization of building materials. Based on a rigorous textual criticism historical document, the main styles of each main building of golden top are determined; ginseng borrows famous Landscape Architecture forms from history, transforming the building while becoming a part of the view; the building itself is a part of the landscape of one beauty.
Traffic flow is organized: two trip lines (main and secondary) and a view line.
'Hua Zangsi mill, service area one Yongming, cuckoo pond-Samantabhadra pavilion, the main palace in a temple one, Samantabhadra tower The Hall of Heavenly Kings one gives one's life the Samantabhadra picture of precipice one Buddha's warrior attendant mouth one three generations ten sides '; 'Sleeping Cloud Buddhist Nunnery'; 'Samantabhadra pavilion, There is a secondary trip line "The tenth generation is three generations. The Hall of Heavenly Kings, light table, one Samantabhadra pavilion (main palace in a temple), one Yongming Hua Zangsi mill, one cuckoo pond service area or monorail station, one Buddha's warrior attendant mouth, one precipice of giving one's life are all seen by Samantabhadra in his vision "The best view circuits are the view line and finger ring, which are located around the cliff's view road.
In the golden top portion, be separated into eight picturesque areas, with a distinct life affairs district and measurement platform reserved area and a weather station, for example.
The design layout structure is composed of the elements " master two is auxiliary ", " line ", and " image."
With the scenic site, Golden Temple as the "one primary and two auxiliaries" to place the most emphasis on scenic spot Samantabhadra pavilion in eight scenic spots, scenic spot, Hua Zang temple, Hua Yanta scenic spot, with Hua Yanta, The Hall of Heavenly Kings, the main palace in a temple, Samantabhadra pavilion, see the building formation thing main axis such as a light table, and become the main building group of Jinding. Samantabhadra pavilion in eight scenic spots Scenic Spot, Guang Xiangtai, and Wo Yunan are auxiliary axes that combine to produce the arrangement known as " master two is auxiliary " (master two is secondary). The term "line" refers to the road that rounds the high cliff and is the greatest viewing location. In the south orientation, the line wriggles northwesterly along the scarp line, with the centre run through see light table, the precipice of giving one's life, Buddha's warrior attendant mouth, precious light lookout terrace, the sight spot such as uneven stone, and the visitor creeps along the road to take in the scenery of Mount Emei. In this case, " picture " refers to the Samantabhadra picture with ten sides, and this is done to draw attention to the key scenic spot that golden top " wonderful solemn jointly " designs. The figure of Buddha is located in the Guang Xiangtai centre between Wo Yunan and Hua Zang temple, Huan Yi little square, and serves as a place of worship and paying respects to the earth; it also serves as a visitor distribution centre of significant importance.
The stream of people entering Jinding Scenic Spot is primarily composed of two strands: one from the cuckoo pond service area and another from the cable car golden top station, located near the entrance.
Therefore, in planning and design, this gang of stream of people is used as a foundation, and the spatial shape that is designed is three-dimensional by the tour of this gang of stream of people.
When you enter Jinding Scenic Spot, you will be guided by two bedstone memorial archways that will lead you to the scenic focal point, which is the tight pagoda of China that is 58 metres high, which becomes the visual focus with its graceful moulding and towering figure, Hua Yanta will be the space turning point, then enter the scenic spot, Hua Zang temple will be the first thing you will see, physical features will be raised gradually, the axis will run through successively Si.
Visitor transfers to observe and enjoy the natural environment by observing and adoring the locations of cultural importance to see a light table area that is unmatched in its openness.
According to the physical characteristics and current condition, arrange the secondary trip line around the Samantabhadra image of ten sides, radioactive tissue Wo Yunan and Zu Dian, and ridden sheep Pueraria Sobota using structures such as sculptures and temples.