Claims:WE CLAIM:
1) A soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) comprising of;
a. Measuring soil moisture by interfacing low cost soil moisture sensor;
b. Storing the soil moisture content in the memory of the database of the website periodically;
c. Connecting all the sensors to the microcontroller;
d. Establishing a connection between microcontroller and user via WiFi; and
e. Monitoring soil moisture.
wherein the said motor will turn off if the soil is wet, motor will turn ON when the ground is dry.
2) The soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said motor turns off automatically If the rain falls and when the water needs are sufficient for the ground, the motor turns ON.
3) The soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said Ultrasonic sensors determines the water level.
4) The soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said microcontroller is then interfaced with Mobile Application. and are remotely controlled over the Wi-Fi and additionally gives the security by sensing the objects.
5) The soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said sensor information is returns to the Mobile Application right away with the required information.
, Description:FIELD OF THE INVENTION:
The present invention relates to a moisture monitoring system. The present invention more particularly relates to a soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT).
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION:
Crucial factors such as exponential population growth, food security, and climate change have driven the agriculture industry into looking for more innovative approaches to improve efficiency and crop yield. As a result, the Internet of Things (IoT) has emerged as a savior for the agriculture industry by providing end-to-end visibility throughout the agriculture processes.
Farmers face many challenges such as Manual maintenance checks which checks the soil parameters manually adds a considerable burden on total operational cost. Inaccurate soil humidity data requires a high level of effort to check the soil humidity status of the entire farm manually. Water wastage: Lack of real-time soil humidity information leads to over- or under watering crops, which not only wastes water but also damages crops. Planting/cultivating timings is hard to know the optimum time to plant without the availability of soil data of the entire farm.
Many IoT vendors in the market offer IoT solutions coupled with affordable sensors that are capable of monitoring soil humidity/moisture levels and temperatures. Many sensors available can automatically report the ingested data to the internet without the need for additional WiFi, GSM, or any other kind of internet connectivity. This helps farmers in analyzing the best practices for their crops without spending their hard-earned money in inefficient manual checks. Farmers can make the best possible decisions for planting, watering, and pest control when the exact real-time data is being fed to them from their own crops.
IoT technology has the ability to send and receive data from everyday objects; the agriculture industry can benefit greatly by utilizing real-time connectivity. IoT will empower farmers to improve crop yields by 70 percent. Apart from weather forecasting and pest management, IoT has the potential to save up to 50 billion gallons of water per year. The sensors can assist farmers in optimizing water usage during irrigation processes. A holistic IoT adoption approach will transform the agriculture industry.
So there is a need for a soil condition monitoring solutions and allow farmers to farmers can choose and change whenever they want the number of samples per day. The present invention helps to provide a review historical measurements, which allows farmers to track patterns and what has worked in the past and even generate interactive charts for easier data analysis. The present invention review instant data through sensor mapping and smart dashboards and Set up automatic reminders and send farmers an alarm alert through SMS or e-mail if farmers’ crops need to be checked.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION:
The main object of the present invention is to provide a soil condition monitoring solutions and allow farmers to farmers can choose and change whenever they want the number of samples per day.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a review historical measurements, which allows farmers to track patterns and what has worked in the past and even generate interactive charts for easier data analysis.
Yet another object of the present invention is to Review instant data through sensor mapping and smart dashboards and Set up automatic reminders and send farmers an alarm alert through SMS or e-mail if farmers’ crops need to be checked.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
Accordingly, a system for a soil condition monitoring system is disclosed. A soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) comprising of; Measuring soil moisture by interfacing low cost soil moisture sensor; Storing the soil moisture content in the memory of the database of the website periodically; Connecting all the sensors to the microcontroller; Establishing a connection between microcontroller and user via WiFi; and Monitoring soil moisture; Wherein the said motor will turn off if the soil is wet, motor will turn ON when the ground is dry.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
Fig 1 is the flowchart for the soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT).
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION WITH RESPECT TO DRAWINGS:
The present invention is a soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT). The present invention helps in Soil moisture condition using IOT delivers automating irrigation. These advance solutions utilize smart sprinkler systems (Actuators) which triggers the irrigation on when the soil humidity goes below the desired limits. The present invention helps to keep a continuous watch on the soil quality. All the data ingested from the sensors over time is backed up even if the farmer’s mobile/laptop is offline. This way the farmer can know the all-time history of soil moisture and temperature. The farmers can also be alerted on their cellular device or mail if any deviation occurs in the moisture or temperature parameters. Some IoT solution providers also provide interactive charts using advanced data analytics, making the comprehension easy for the farmers. The present invention helps to provide easy data accessibility. All the farmers need is internet connectivity and a mobile/tablet/PC to access the soil measurement IoT solutions. This helps the farmers stay in tune with farm conditions, even when they are outside their farm or having a family trip or a supplier meeting.
In one embodiment, the present invention helps in conserving water. Automatic irrigation features allow farmers to save water by eliminating overwatering the crops. Farmers can set the humidity levels’ threshold limits, which helps the solutions to automate the irrigation process. The present invention helps in reducing operational expenses. The solutions eliminates the need for manual soil checks for humidity and temperature levels. The present invention help in less manual trips throughout the farm mean fewer man-hours, which ultimately reduces the cost of production.

In another embodiment, The present invention helps in collecting information about conditions like weather, moisture, water, temperature, fertility of soil, crop online monitoring enables detection of weed, level of farmers to get connected to the farm from anywhere and anytime. Wireless sensor network are used for monitoring the farm conditions and micro controllers are used to control and automate the farm processed. A Smart phone empowers farmer to keep updated with the ongoing conditions of the agricultural land using IOT at any time and any part of the world. IOT technology can reduce the cost and enhance the productivity of traditional farming.
In another embodiment, a system for measuring and monitoring soil moisture by interfacing low-cost soil moisture sensor. Also a cloud based platform is designed, so that any users can be able to check soil moisture for their specific piece of land through their smartphone. It mainly contains two major modules they are Moisture measuring system and mobile application as a interactive system for the end user. The moisture measuring system measures the content and stores it in the memory periodically. The content of the memory is accessed by the mobile application whenever it is necessary. The system is configured to read the values of different sensors kept at different locations.
Step 1: Connecting all the sensors to microcontroller. A connection is established between microcontroller and user via Wi-Fi. Step 2: sensor measures temperature and humidity level in the predefined area. Soil moisture sensor will detect the moisture content in the soil, if the soil is wet, motor will be turned OFF else motor will turn ON when the ground is dry. If the rain falls, the motor turns OFF automatically and when the water needs are sufficient for the ground, the motor turns ON Ultrasonic sensors determines the water level. Step 3: The input values from the sensors are then stored in a firebase cloud. Step 4: The microcontroller is then interfaced with Mobile Application. The comparator circuits that are linked to the sensors are remotely controlled over the Wi-Fi and additionally gives the security by sensing the objects. It mechanically takes the sensor information and returns to the Mobile Application right away with the required information. Soil Moisture Sensor Soil moisture sensor detects the moisture content in the soil, if the soil is wet the motor will be turned OFF. Else motor will turn ON when the land is in dry state. If the rain falls, the motor turns OFF automatically and when the water is sufficient for land the motor turns ON.
The present invention helps Back-up data securely and no matter the device farmers use to access it and Integrate other data sources(like weather forecasts) to determine proper soil and water levels. The present invention in helping viewing data from almost anywhere: Wherever farmers have internet or data access, farmers can look at data from a phone, computer, or tablet and Diagnose issues to determine device errors or issues. The present invention Provides better calibration for reporting and data analysis: Run cloud calibration to ensure data is always up-to-date and relevant. Soil condition monitoring can help farmers collect a wealth of data that many landowners may not even know they have. It is up to the landowners to harness this data and use it to their advantage and to use existing land’s data to decipher trends, farmers can predict crop growth and better optimize resources. The present invention helps in better water conservation and overwatering can also cause root rot, which may cause the crop to eventually die. Under watering crops usually has the same outcome as overwatering: without proper irrigation, crops may not grow properly or could end up withering up and dying. The present invention saves time and resources.
A soil condition monitoring system using Internet of things (IOT) comprising of;
a. Measuring soil moisture by interfacing low cost soil moisture sensor;
b. Storing the soil moisture content in the memory of the database of the website periodically;
c. Connecting all the sensors to the microcontroller;
d. Establishing a connection between microcontroller and user via WiFi; and
e. Monitoring soil moisture.
Wherein the said motor will turn off if the soil is wet, motor will turn ON when the ground is dry.