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System And Method For Automated Collection And Disposal Of Garbage

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a system and method for automated collection and disposal of garbage, comprising: a floating platform comprises a screen mesh and a gear unit, the screen mesh operatively connected to the gear unit. A load sensor and a level sensor positioned at the floating platform; at least one of the load sensors and the level sensor configured to enable the gear unit, whereby the screen mesh is operated by the gear unit and collects debris from water bodies. A grinding screen positioned adjacent to the screen mesh, whereby the collected debris from the screen mesh is crushed by the grinding screen and transferred to a screw conveyor. A screw compactor coupled to the screw conveyor, whereby the crushed debris from the screw conveyor further compacted into fine pieces and delivered to a vehicle bin. FIG. 1 .

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
10 February 2022
Publication Number
29/2023
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application
Patent Number
Legal Status
Grant Date
2024-09-30
Renewal Date

Applicants

EUROTECK ENVIRONMENTAL PRIVATE LIMITED
504 Modern Profound Tech Park, Opp Ramalyam, Hyderabad 500 084, Telangana, India.

Inventors

1. RAJA KUMAR KURRA
504 Modern Profound Tech Park, Opp Ramalyam, Hyderabad 500 084, Telangana, India.

Specification

DESC:TECHNICAL FIELD
[001] The disclosed subject matter relates generally to the concept of garbage disposal. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a system and method for automated collection and disposal of garbage.

BACKGROUND
[002] Cleanliness has gained significant importance given the emerging environmental issues. Post-pandemic (covid 19), the significance of cleanliness has taken the next level of importance. Many water bodies in and around habitations, especially in the urban areas have been almost eaten up by the waste being disposed of in them. This has led to the growth of weeds and a total lack of oxygen in the water bodies leading to the death of organisms and the spread of foul odour in the inhabited limits.

[003] The biggest challenge is cleaning up these water bodies, which is not possible manually. There have been garbage collection systems in the past, and some are still functioning, but they have either mobility issues or too much dependency on manual power.

[004] In the light of the aforementioned discussion, there exists a need for system with novel methodologies that will overcome the above-mentioned challenges.

SUMMARY
[005] The following presents a simplified summary of the disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of the reader. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure and it does not identify key/critical elements of the invention or delineate the scope of the invention. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts disclosed herein in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

[006] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a system and method for automated collection and disposal of garbage.

[007] An objective of the present disclosure is directed towards the system that defines new attributes or the combination of existing attributes that can be used for automatic collection and disposal of garbage.

[008] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards removing garbage (for example, trash, weeds, rubbish, and debris) from small and large water bodies.

[009] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards reducing the use of garbage collectors.

[0010] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards providing safeguarding aquatic wildlife by removing garbage (for example, trash, weeds, rubbish, and debris) from water bodies.

[0011] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards reducing the amount of human effort required to clean the water bodies.

[0012] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards the system which enables the cleaning of dishes with less water.

[0013] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards an entire floating mechanism of the system that has the ability to move up and down according to water levels, thus making it usable even in flood like situations.

[0014] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards a screen with an inbuilt camera system to monitor the performance of the units.

[0015] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards the screens being equipped with level and load sensors to avoid any major damage to the equipment in case of a trash overload.

[0016] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards integrating a floating platform with a vehicle to collect and remove garbage (for example, trash, weeds, rubbish, and debris) from small and large water bodies.

[0017] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards a system that comprises a camera to monitor the performance of the units in the system.

[0018] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards a camera capable of rotating 360 degrees mounted on the floating platform for close and clear monitoring of the units in the system.

[0019] Another objective of the present disclosure is directed towards a system that comprises a load sensor and a level sensor, and the level sensor is located around one of the pair of anchor legs.

[0020] According to an exemplary aspect, a floating platform comprises a screen mesh and a gear unit.

[0021] According to another exemplary aspect, the screen mesh is operatively connected to the gear unit.

[0022] According to another exemplary aspect, a load sensor and a level sensor are positioned at the floating platform, wherein at least one sensor is configured to enable the gear unit, whereby the screen mesh is operated by the gear unit and collects debris from water bodies.

[0023] According to another exemplary aspect, a grinding screen is positioned adjacent to the screen mesh, whereby the collected debris from the screen mesh is crushed by the grinding screen and transferred to a screw conveyor.

[0024] According to another exemplary aspect, a screw compactor is coupled to the screw conveyor, whereby the crushed debris from the screw conveyor is further compacted into fine pieces and delivered to a vehicle bin.

[0025] According to another exemplary aspect, the screen mesh rotates in 360 degrees mode to collect the debris from the water bodies.

[0026] According to another exemplary aspect, a level sensor is configured to measure the water levels in the water bodies.

[0027] According to another exemplary aspect, the level sensor enables the floating platform to move up and down according to the water levels.

[0028] According to another exemplary aspect, a load sensor is configured to measure the load of the debris on the screen mesh to avoid major damage when the debris is overloaded.

[0029] According to another exemplary aspect, the grinding screen comprises a grinding mechanism to crush bigger portions of the debris into small parts.

[0030] According to another exemplary aspect, the screw conveyor comprises a washing mechanism to wash the crushed debris, thereby delivering wastewater into a drain.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] FIG. 1 is a diagram depicting a plan view of a system for automated collection and disposal of garbage, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments.

[0032] FIG. 2 is a diagram depicting an elevation view of a system for automated collection and disposal of garbage, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments.

[0033] FIG. 3 is a flowchart depicting an exemplary method for working of the system for automated collection and disposal of garbage, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments.

[0034] FIG. 4A-4H is a diagrammatic representation of various parts of the system 100, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLE EMBODIMENTS
[0035] It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The present disclosure is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.

[0036] The use of “including”, “comprising” or “having” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced items. Further, the use of terms “first”, “second”, and “third”, and so forth, herein do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another.

[0037] Referring to FIG. 1 is a diagram 100 depicting a plan view of a system for automated collection and disposal of garbage, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments. A vehicle 102 may be automated collection and disposal of garbage unit is attached. The vehicle 102 may include but not limited to a truck, a lorry, and the like. The system 100 combines vehicle 102 and the like along with the unit. The system 100 includes a screw compactor 104, a screw conveyor 106, side sealings on either side 108, a flow meter 110, the flow of the water intended to be cleaned may be represented as 112, a floating platform 114, a load sensor 116, a level sensor 118, a grinding screen 120, a camera 122, and a conveyor 124. The camera 122 may be mounted on the floating platform 114. The camera 122 may be configured to monitor the performance of one or more units of the floating platform. The camera 122 may include capable of rotating 360 degrees for close and clear monitoring. The level sensor 118 may be located around one of the pair of anchor legs 208 (as shown in Fig. 2).

[0038] The floating platform 114 may be integrated with the vehicle 102. The floating platform 114 may include a screen mesh 202 and a gear unit 212 (as shown in Fig. 2). The screen mesh 202 may be operatively connected to the gear unit 212. The screen mesh 202 may be configured to collect debris from water bodies. The gear unit 212 may be configured to operate screen mesh 202 based on the level of debris load. The screen mesh 202 may also be configured to transfer the collected debris from water bodies to the grinding screen 120. The grinding screen 120 may be configured to crush the collected debris and pass the crushed debris through the screw conveyor 106. The screw conveyor 106 may be configured to wash crushed debris and send the wastewater into the drain. The screw conveyor 106 may also be configured to transfer washed debris into the screw compactor 104. The screw compactor 104 may be configured to compact the washed debris and transfer compacted debris into a bin of the vehicle 102 through the conveyor 124 for disposal at a solid waste site. The screw conveyor 106 may include an inbuilt wash facility to wash the floating debris, and the washed wastewater reverts to the drain. The grinding screen 120 may include an inbuilt grinding mechanism to crush bigger portions of the debris into small parts. The level sensor 118 may be configured to measure the water levels in water bodies and enables the floating platform 114 to move up and down according to water levels. The load sensor 116 may be configured to measure the load of the debris on the screen mesh 202 to avoid major damage when the debris is overloaded.

[0039] The floating platform may include the screen mesh 202 and the gear unit 212. The screen mesh 202 may be operatively connected to the gear unit 212. The load sensor 116 and the level sensor 118 may be positioned at the floating platform 114. The load sensor 116 and the level sensor 118 may be configured to enable the gear unit 212. The screen mesh 202 may be operated by the gear unit 212 and collects debris from water bodies. The grinding screen 120 may be positioned adjacent to the screen mesh 202. The collected debris from the screen mesh 202 crushed by the grinding screen 120 and transferred to the screw conveyor 106. The screw compactor 104 may be coupled to the screw conveyor 106. The crushed debris from the screw conveyor 106 further compacted into fine pieces and delivered to the vehicle 102 bin.

[0040] Referring to FIG. 2 is a diagram 200 depicting an elevation view of system 100, for automated collection and disposal of garbage, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments. FIG. 2 depicts a screen mesh 202, a rack 204, and the float represented as 210, a pair of anchor legs 208, a gear unit 212, and the screw compactor 104 (of FIG.1). The anchor legs 208 assist the unit to the vehicle for firmness. The floating platform 114 may include the screen mesh 202. The screen mesh 202 may be attached to the gear unit 212. The gear unit 212 may be configured to operate the screen mesh 202 based on the debris (trash) load level. The entire mechanism rotates 360 degrees and takes up the debris (trash). The collected debris (trash) goes down through the grinding screen 120 (FIG.1). The grinding screen 120 (as shown in Fig.1) may include an inbuilt grinder mechanism 206 for crushing the bigger portions of the debris and making them as small as possible. This grinding mechanism enables easy degradation of the debris as they are crushed into small pieces.

[0041] Referring to FIG. 3 is a flowchart 300 depicting an exemplary method for working of the system for automated collection and disposal of garbage, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments. The method 300 may be carried out in the context of the details of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. However, the method 300 may also be carried out in any desired environment. Further, the aforementioned definitions may equally apply to the description below.

[0042] The method commences at step 302, moving the vehicle equipped with the integrated floating platform to the periphery of water bodies. Thereafter at step 304, activating the screen mesh of the floating platform through the gear unit to collect debris from the water bodies. Thereafter at step 306, crushing the collected debris by the grinding screen and transferring the crushed debris to the screw conveyor. Thereafter at step 308, washing the crushed debris by the screw conveyor and sending wastewater into the drain. Thereafter at step 310, transferring the washed debris into a screw compactor by the screw conveyor. Thereafter at step 312, compacting the washed debris into fine pieces and delivering compacted fine pieces of debris into the vehicle bin by the screw compactor through the conveyor.

[0043] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the vehicle may include the garbage collection and disposal system attached to it. Thus, the method involves moving of the vehicle 102 at the periphery of the water body to collect the trash where the floating platform 114 (mobile trash collector) is attached to the vehicle. The screen mesh 202 may be activated in the floating platform 114 (mobile trash collector) based on the trash load. Rotating the entire screen mesh 202 in 360 degrees mode is done in order to take the trash up and then take the collected trash to go via the grinding screen 120. There are some bigger objects obtained while the trash is collected. Hence, grinding the bigger objects obtained in the trash is done to smaller ones with the inbuilt grinding mechanism in the system. The obtained debris is followed from the grinded trash through screw conveyor 106, and the debris is washed through an inbuilt washing mechanism. Finally, the wastewater obtained after washing the debris is drained into the drain and the washed debris is sent to the compactor for compacting. The compacted debris may be sent to a bin in the vehicle via the conveyor 124 for disposal to a solid waste site.

[0044] Referring to FIG. 4A-4H is a diagrammatic representation (400a-400h), of various parts of the system 100, in accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments. Figure 400a represents the flow meter, 400b is the diagrammatic representation of a 360 degree camera which is mounted on a platform 114 (FIG.1), 400c is a grinding screen 120 (FIG.1), 400d is the diagrammatic representation of a pair of anchor legs (208) FIG.2 , 400e is a pictographic representation of the side sealing 108 (FIG.1), 400f is a diagrammatic representation of a level sensor (118) FIG.1, 400g is a diagrammatic representation of a screw conveyor 106 (FIG.1) and 400h is a diagrammatic representation of a screw compactor 104 (FIG.1).

[0045] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a mobile system for automated collection and disposal of garbage where floating platform 114 with a screen mesh 202 may attached to an electric gear driver chain mechanism configured to be activated based on the level of debris (trash) load and the debris (trash) is taken up and the collected trash goes through the grinding screen 120 and the screen has an inbuilt grinder mechanism for crushing the bigger objects and making them as small as possible. The screw conveyor with an inbuilt wash facility to wash the floating debris and the washed wastewater is drained out. The screw compactor 104 may be configured to compact the washed debris to be sent to a bin or a truck through the screw conveyor 106 for disposal to a solid waste site.

[0046] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, activating a screen mesh 202 of a floating platform 114 through a gear unit 212 to collect debris from water bodies.

[0047] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, crushing the collected debris by a grinding screen 120 and transferring the crushed debris to a screw conveyor 106.

[0048] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, washing the crushed debris by the screw conveyor 106 and sending wastewater into a drain.

[0049] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, transferring the washed debris into a screw compactor 104 by the screw conveyor 106.

[0050] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, compacting the washed debris into fine pieces and delivering compacted fine pieces of debris into a vehicle 102 bin by the screw compactor 104 through a conveyor 124.

[0051] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the floating platform 114 integrated with a vehicle 102.

[0052] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the screen mesh 202 rotates in 360 degrees mode to collect the debris from the water bodies.

[0053] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the level sensor 118 may be configured to measure the water levels in the water bodies and enables the floating platform 114 to move up and down according to the water levels.

[0054] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the load sensor 116 may be configured to measure the load of the debris on the screen mesh 202 to avoid major damages when the debris is overloaded.

[0055] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the grinding screen 120 comprises a grinding mechanism to crush bigger portions of the debris into small parts.

[0056] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the screw conveyor 106 comprises a washing mechanism to wash the crushed debris, thereby delivering wastewater into a drain.

[0057] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the floating platform 114 comprises a camera 122 configured to monitor the performance of one or more units of the floating platform 114.

[0058] In accordance with one or more exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, the screw compactor 104 may be attached with a conveyor 124 to deliver the compacted fine pieces of debris into the vehicle 102 bin.

[0059] Reference throughout this specification to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, or similar language means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. Thus, appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment”, “in an embodiment” and similar language throughout this specification may, but do not necessarily, all refer to the same embodiment.

[0060] Although the present disclosure has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments and illustrations thereof, other embodiments and modifications to preferred embodiments may be possible that are within the principles and spirit of the invention. The above descriptions and figures are therefore to be regarded as illustrative and not restrictive.

[0061] Thus the scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims and includes both combinations and sub-combinations of the various features described hereinabove as well as variations and modifications thereof, which would occur to persons skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description.
,CLAIMS:We Claim:
1. A system for automated collection and disposal of garbage, comprising:

a floating platform comprises a screen mesh and a gear unit, wherein the screen mesh operatively connected to the gear unit;

a load sensor and a level sensor positioned at the floating platform, wherein at least one sensor configured to enable the gear unit, whereby the screen mesh is operated by the gear unit and collects debris from water bodies;

a grinding screen positioned adjacent to the screen mesh, whereby the collected debris from the screen mesh crushed by the grinding screen and transferred to a screw conveyor; and

a screw compactor coupled to the screw conveyor, whereby the crushed debris from the screw conveyor further compacted into fine pieces and delivered to a vehicle bin.

2. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating platform integrated with a vehicle.

3. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screen mesh rotates in 360 degrees mode to collect the debris from the water bodies.

4. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the level sensor is configured to measure the water levels in the water bodies and enables the floating platform to move up and down according to the water levels.

5. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the load sensor is configured to measure the load of the debris on the screen mesh to avoid major damages when the debris is overloaded.

6. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding screen comprises a grinding mechanism to crush bigger portions of the debris into small parts.

7. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw conveyor comprises a washing mechanism to wash the crushed debris, thereby delivering wastewater into a drain.

8. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the floating platform comprises a camera configured to monitor the performance of one or more units of the floating platform.

9. The system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw compactor is attached with a conveyor to deliver the compacted fine pieces of debris into the vehicle bin.

10. A method for automated collection and disposal of garbage, comprising:

activating a screen mesh of a floating platform through a gear unit to collect debris from water bodies;

crushing the collected debris by a grinding screen and transferring the crushed debris to a screw conveyor;

washing the crushed debris by a screw conveyor and sending wastewater into a drain;

transferring the washed debris into a screw compactor by the screw conveyor; and

compacting the washed debris into fine pieces and delivering compacted fine pieces of debris into a vehicle bin by the screw compactor through a conveyor.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202241007117-STATEMENT OF UNDERTAKING (FORM 3) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
2 202241007117-PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
3 202241007117-POWER OF AUTHORITY [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
4 202241007117-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY(FORM-28) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
5 202241007117-FORM FOR SMALL ENTITY [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
6 202241007117-FORM 1 [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
7 202241007117-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI(FORM-28) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
8 202241007117-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
9 202241007117-DRAWINGS [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
10 202241007117-DECLARATION OF INVENTORSHIP (FORM 5) [10-02-2022(online)].pdf 2022-02-10
11 202241007117-Correspondence_Copy of Online Submission_21-02-2022.pdf 2022-02-21
12 202241007117-DRAWING [08-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-08
13 202241007117-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [08-02-2023(online)].pdf 2023-02-08
14 202241007117-MSME CERTIFICATE [19-07-2023(online)].pdf 2023-07-19
15 202241007117-FORM28 [19-07-2023(online)].pdf 2023-07-19
16 202241007117-FORM-9 [19-07-2023(online)].pdf 2023-07-19
17 202241007117-FORM 18A [19-07-2023(online)].pdf 2023-07-19
18 202241007117-FER.pdf 2023-08-22
19 202241007117-RELEVANT DOCUMENTS [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
20 202241007117-PETITION UNDER RULE 137 [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
21 202241007117-OTHERS [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
22 202241007117-FORM-26 [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
23 202241007117-FER_SER_REPLY [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
24 202241007117-DRAWING [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
25 202241007117-CORRESPONDENCE [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
26 202241007117-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [21-02-2024(online)].pdf 2024-02-21
27 202241007117-PatentCertificate30-09-2024.pdf 2024-09-30
28 202241007117-IntimationOfGrant30-09-2024.pdf 2024-09-30

Search Strategy

1 202241007117(1)E_21-08-2023.pdf

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