Description:BACKGROUND
Field of Invention
[001] Embodiments of the present invention generally relate to a bottle and particularly to an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle.
Description of Related Art
[002] As a vital resource for human hydration, water bottles have evolved over the years, but there remain opportunities for improvement in terms of portability, usability, and sustainability. Traditional water bottles often feature standard shapes and sizes, making them challenging to carry comfortably and efficiently. The rigid form of these bottles can be inconvenient when it comes to storage, especially in compact spaces like bags or pockets. Additionally, the limited opening size may hinder easy cleaning, potentially leading to hygiene concerns. Furthermore, the environmental impact of single-use plastic water bottles has raised serious concerns regarding waste generation and pollution.
[003] There have been previous attempts to address some of these issues, such as:
[004] KR200247604Y1 discloses an Ultraviolet disinfection device for bottled water. However, this device relies on AC power supply and requires an adapter, making it less portable and convenient.
[005] CN203461291U describes an Ultraviolet disinfection cap and water bottle. The top-bottom circuit connection is prone to breakage, with the UV light in the cap and the battery at the bottom, making the connection inconvenient.
[006] US20150307368A1 discloses a UV purification system within a portable water bottle. Its limited storage capacity (750ml) and lower micron rating range (0.5) compared to newer technologies are notable disadvantages.
[007] US20110104017A1 describes a Portable UV water treatment system. However, it relies on converting kinetic energy to electrical energy, that has lower efficiency and requires continuous motion for charging.
[008] US7754090B1 discloses a Portable ultraviolet water treatment apparatus. Its reliance on storing power or an electrical outlet for operation limits its portability and convenience.
[009] US6579495B1 describes a Hand-held ultraviolet water purification system using solid-state devices. Its requirement for a certain water level for activation due to the sensor limits its usability with varying water levels.
[0010] US20090084734A1 discloses an Ultraviolet water purification system. Its complex design with multiple chambers and an additional cooling system increases cost and maintenance requirements.
[0011] RU2704612C1 describes devices with an ultraviolet discharge lamp and systems determining operating parameters. However, they are not portable and require setup before use, limiting practicality for on-the-go disinfection.
[0012] US20130020500A1 discloses a UV disinfecting system for use with contaminated water. Its non-portability and design for large-scale purification make it unsuitable for regular household or travel use.
[0013] US7862728B2 describes an Ultraviolet water purification system with baffles for efficiency. However, its multiple chambers and added cooling system increase complexity and cost, limiting practicality and affordability.
[0014] There is thus a need for an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle that can overcome the limitations of the prior art in a more efficient manner.
SUMMARY
[0015] Embodiments of the present invention provide a ultraviolet disinfectant bottle comprising: a vessel adapted to store fluid; a ultraviolet (UV) light strip, characterized in that the ultraviolet (UV) light strip is arranged at an internal wall of the vessel for disinfecting the fluid; and an activation switch provided on an outer wall of the vessel, and adapted to activate the ultraviolet (UV) light strip upon actuation by enabling a flow of electrical energy from a battery to activate the ultraviolet (UV) light strip.
[0016] The aspect of the present invention may provide a number of advantages depending on its particular configuration. In one implementation, the present application may provide an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle.
[0017] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle that effectively eliminates harmful pathogens and microorganisms from water and other fluids, ensuring safe and clean drinking water.
[0018] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle that operates efficiently and quickly for allowing for rapid disinfection of fluid without the need for chemical additives or lengthy processes.
[0019] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle that is battery-operated.
[0020] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle that is lightweight.
[0021] Next, embodiments of the present application may provide an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle that incurs low cost and is affordable.
[0022] These and other advantages will be apparent from the aforementioned implementations of the present application described herein.
[0023] The preceding is a simplified summary to provide an understanding of some aspects of the present invention. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the present invention and its various implementations. The summary presents selected concepts of the implementations of the present invention in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other implementations of the present invention are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The above and still further features and advantages of embodiments of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description of embodiments thereof, especially when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and wherein:
[0025] FIG. 1 illustrates a pictorial representation of an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle, according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0026] FIG. 2 illustrates a partial view of an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle, according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] The headings used herein are for organizational purposes only and are not meant to be used to limit the scope of the description or the claims. As used throughout this application, the word “may” is used in a permissive sense (i.e., meaning having the potential to), rather than the mandatory sense (i.e., meaning must). Similarly, the words “include”, “including”, and “includes” mean including but not limited to. To facilitate understanding, like reference numerals have been used, where possible, to designate like elements common to the figures. Optional portions of the figures may be illustrated using dashed or dotted lines, unless the context of usage indicates otherwise.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following description includes the preferred best mode of one embodiment of the present invention. It will be clear from this description of the invention that the invention is not limited to these illustrated embodiments but that the invention also includes a variety of modifications and embodiments thereto. Therefore, the present description should be seen as illustrative and not limiting. While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, it should be understood, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form disclosed, but, on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
[0029] In any embodiment described herein, the open-ended terms “comprising”, “comprises”, and the like (which are synonymous with “including”, “having” and “characterized by”) may be replaced by the respective partially closed phrases “consisting essentially of”, “consists essentially of”, and the like or the respective closed phrases “consisting of”, “consists of”, the like.
[0030] As used herein, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” designate both the singular and the plural, unless expressly stated to designate the singular only.
[0031] FIG. 1 illustrates a pictorial representation of an ultraviolet disinfectant bottle, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] FIG. 2 illustrates a partial view of the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle, according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to the figures, the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100 may disinfect the fluid stored inside the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100 may further enable a user to drink the disinfected fluid directly from the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100, in an embodiment of the present invention. According to embodiments of the present invention, the fluid stored in the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100 may be, but not limited to, a drinking water, a juice, a coffee, a tea, a soup, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the fluid that may be stored in the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. According to embodiments of the present invention, the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100 may be portable and may be carried in locations such as, but not limited to, a school, a college, an office, a train, a plane, a picnic, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any location for carrying of the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet disinfectant bottle 100 may comprise a vessel 102, a lid 104, an ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106, an activation switch 108, a battery 110, and a sensor 112.
[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, the vessel 102 may be adapted to store the fluid. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vessel 102 may be having an outer wall (not shown) and an internal wall (not shown). In an embodiment of the present invention, the vessel 102 may comprise a heat insulated outer wall. In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall may be made up of a material such as, but not limited to, a carbon steel, an aluminum, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall may be made up of the material such as, a stainless steel. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the material of the outer wall of the vessel 102 including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, the internal wall may be made up of a thermally insulated material to prevent a transfer of a heat in the fluid stored from the internal wall to the outer wall of the vessel 102. Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the internal wall may be made up of a similar material used for the outer wall of the vessel 102. In an embodiment of the present invention, the thermally insulated material may be, but not limited to, a mineral wool, a cellulose, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermally insulated material may be a glass wool. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the thermally insulated material of the internal wall of the vessel 102 including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0036] According to embodiments of the present invention, the vessel 102 may be of any shape such as, but not limited to, a cylindrical shape, a cuboidal shape, a spherical shape, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any shape of the vessel 102, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. According to embodiments of the present invention, the vessel 102 may be constructed of any material such as, but not limited to, a metallic material, a wooden material, a glass material, a plastic material, a ceramic material, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any material for the construction of the vessel 102, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, the lid 104 may be removably fastened to the vessel 102. The lid 104 may be adapted to prevent spillage of the fluid stored in the vessel 102, in an embodiment of the present invention. The lid 104 may be fastened to a top portion of the vessel 102 by using fastening means, in an embodiment of the present invention. According to embodiments of the present invention, the fastening means may be, but not limited to, a screw mechanism, a latch and lock mechanism, a sealant mechanism, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any attachment for attaching the lid 104 on the top portion of the vessel 102, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lid 104 may be a screw lid that may be provided with an internal thread that may be a single thread or multiple threads. The internal thread of the lid 104 may get engaged with an external thread of the vessel 102 to attach the lid 104 to the top of the vessel 102. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the lid 104, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. In an embodiment of the present invention, a height of the lid 104 may be in a range of 2 inches to 3 inches.
[0039] In an embodiment of the present invention, an outer wall (not shown) of the lid 104 may be made up of the material such as, but not limited to, the carbon steel, the aluminum, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the lid 104 may be made up of the material such as, the stainless steel. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the material for the outer wall of the lid 104, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, an inner wall (not shown) of the lid 104 may be made up of the thermally insulated material such as, but not limited to, the mineral wool, the cellulose, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermally insulated material may be the glass wool. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the thermally insulated material for the inner wall of the lid 104, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0040] According to embodiments of the present invention, the lid 104 may be constructed of any material such as, but not limited to, the metallic material, the wooden material, the glass material, the plastic material, the ceramic material, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any material for the construction of the lid 104, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0041] In an embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be arrange at the internal wall of the vessel 102. The ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be adapted to disinfect the fluid stored in the vessel 102 by emitting ultraviolet-C (UV-C) light, in an embodiment of the present invention. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may comprise an array of UV-C Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) strategically positioned along the internal wall of the vessel 102. The ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be arranged on a periphery of the internal wall of the vessel 102, and proximate to a bottom of the vessel 102. This positioning may allow the UV-C light to reach all areas of the fluid, effectively disinfecting it from any potential contaminants.
[0042] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fluid stored in the vessel 102 may be disinfected by the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 using a phenomenon of radiation. In an embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be capable of eliminating up to 99.9% of harmful microorganisms.
[0043] The ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be coated with a thermos-conductive material, in an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may further receive power from the battery 110. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be a white UV light strip that may operate at 24 volts, and may offer a long life of over 900 hours.
[0044] In an another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may effectively eliminate harmful bacteria at a rate of up to 15 liters per hour. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any rate of the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 for eliminating the harmful bacteria, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be made of a food graded plastic. According to embodiments of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be constructed of any material such as, but not limited to, stainless steel, glass, ceramic, or composite materials, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any material for the construction of the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present invention, the activation switch 108 may be arranged on the outer wall of the vessel 102. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the activation switch 108 may be provided at the bottom of the vessel 102. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any location of the activation switch 108 on the vessel 102, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the activation switch 108 nm may be configured to enable the user to activate an operation of the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106. In an embodiment of the present invention, the activation switch 108 may be an ON-Off activation switch 108. In such an embodiment of the present invention, when the activation switch 108 is in an ON state, an electric current may flow from the battery 110 to the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106, and when the activation switch 108 is in an OFF state, the electric current may be obstructed.
[0048] According to further embodiments of the present invention, the activation switch 108 may be an electronic button such as, but not limited to, a push button, a selector button, a limit button, a proximity button, a pressure button, a speed button, and so forth. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the activation switch 108 may be a round push button. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any type of the activation switch 108, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery 110 may be arranged inside the lid 104. The battery 110 may be adapted to provide a power supply to the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 through a relay (not shown), in an embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106 may be connected to the battery 110 using wires (not shown).
[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the wires may have a conductive inner wire. The conductive inner wire may be coated with a layer of insulation to prevent short-circuit, in an embodiment of the present invention. According to embodiments of the present invention, the conductive inner wire of the wires may be constructed of material such as, but not limited to, a copper material, a silver material, a golden material, an aluminum material, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any material for construction of the conductive inner wire of the wires, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies. According to embodiments of the present invention, the layer of insulation of the wires may be constructed of material such as, but not limited to, the plastic material, a rubber material, a silicon material, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any material for construction of the layer of insulation of the wires, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0051] In an embodiment of the present invention, the battery 110 may be supply power from a non-rechargeable battery. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the battery 110 may be a primary cell battery that may be capable of providing a long-lasting, reliable performance without a need for charging or external power sources.
[0052] According to other embodiments of the present invention, the battery 110 for power supply may be of any composition such as, but not limited to, a Nickel-Cadmium battery, a Nickel-Metal Hydride battery, a Zinc-Carbon battery, a Lithium-Ion battery, and so forth. Embodiments of the present invention are intended to include or otherwise cover any composition of the battery 110, including known, related art, and/or later developed technologies.
[0053] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sensor 112 may be installed on the vessel 102 and may be adapted to detect an opening of the lid 104. The sensor 112 may utilize various detection mechanisms, such as proximity sensors, magnetic sensors, or optical sensors, to sense when the lid 104 is opened or closed. The sensor 112 may be connected to a control unit (not shown). The control unit may activate the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106, upon receiving a detection signal from the sensor 112 regarding the opening of the lid 104.
[0054] Upon receiving a detection signal from the sensor 112 regarding the opening of the lid 104, the control unit initiates the activation sequence for the UV-C light strip 106. This sequence may include powering up the UV-C LEDs, regulating their intensity, and starting the disinfection process. The control unit ensures that the UV-C light is activated only when necessary, conserving battery life and optimizing the disinfection process for efficient use.
[0055] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, if the activation switch 108 is in an OFF state and the lid 104 is detected as close by the sensor 112, the control unit may prevent the activation of the ultraviolet (UV) light strip 106. The control unit may also provide visual or audible indicators to notify the user that the activation switch 108 is in OFF state and the lid 104 is open. This feedback mechanism enhances user awareness and safety, prompting the user to either open the lid 104 or activate the activation switch 108 if disinfection is desired.
[0056] Embodiments of the invention are described above with reference to block diagrams and schematic illustrations of methods and systems according to embodiments of the invention. While the invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and various embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the disclosed embodiments, but on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims.
[0057] This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope the invention is defined in the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they have structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements within substantial differences from the literal languages of the claims. , Claims:CLAIMS
I/We Claim:
1. An ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) comprising:
a vessel (102) adapted to store fluid;
an ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106), characterized in that the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) is arranged at a periphery of an internal wall of the vessel (102) for disinfecting the fluid; and
an activation switch (108) provided on an outer wall of the vessel (102), and adapted to activate the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) upon actuation by enabling a flow of electrical energy from a battery (110) to activate the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106).
2. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, comprising a lid (104) removably fastened to the vessel (102).
3. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 2, the activation switch (108) is configured to activate the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) to begin disinfecting the fluid upon detection of an opening of the lid (104).
4. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) is connected to the battery (110) using electrical wires.
5. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power supply to the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) upon detecting an opening of the lid (104).
6. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) is made of a food graded plastic.
7. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the activation switch (108) is arranged on a bottom of the vessel (102).
8. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the activation switch (108) is a round push button.
9. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet (UV) light strip (106) emits ultraviolet-C (UV-C) light for disinfecting the fluid.
10. The ultraviolet disinfectant bottle (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the battery (110) is a primary cell battery.
Date: May 21, 2024
Place: Noida

Dr. Keerti Gupta
Agent for the Applicant
(IN/PA-1529)