Description:Field of the Invention

The present disclosure generally relates to irrigation systems and particularly to a water supply management system for irrigation with enhanced monitoring capabilities.
Background
The background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.
In the domain of agriculture, the management of water supply to farms is traditionally conducted manually. The conventional approach necessitates the physical presence of individuals to regulate the flow of water, implying a significant dependence on human intervention for effective water distribution. Furthermore, the efficiency of such manual systems is often contingent upon the specific structure of the land. The requirement for particular land configurations limits the applicability of these systems across various agricultural settings.
Additionally, the manual methods employed necessitate the utilization of substantial volumes of water to maintain the entire farm receives adequate irrigation. Said manual method leads to excessive consumption of water resources and also increases the operational costs associated with irrigation.
Moreover, the completion of water supply across the entire farm demands considerable time. The time-intensive nature of manual irrigation systems poses a challenge in promptly meeting the water needs of crops, affecting crop health and yield. The aforementioned challenges highlight the inefficiencies and limitations inherent in current practices of water supply management in agriculture.
The problems associated with the present water supply process extend beyond mere operational inefficiencies. The process is characterized by the time-consuming nature, demanding substantial amounts of human effort to manage and control the distribution of water. Such reliance on manual labour increases the cost of irrigation and also introduces variability in the efficiency and effectiveness of water distribution. The existing systems are also marked by significant wastage of water. Said wastage is attributable to the lack of precision in water delivery, where water is often supplied in excess of the crop requirements or lost due to inefficient distribution methods.
Compounding said issues is the entirely manual nature of the process. The absence of automation or technological intervention means that the water supply process remains labour-intensive, resource-intensive, and prone to human error. Said factors collectively contribute to an unsustainable approach to irrigation, marked by inefficient use of water, labor, and time.
Prior art solutions failed to minimize human intervention by incorporating automation in the irrigation process. Prior art solutions were not flexible in terms of land structure requirements, thus cannot be applicable across diverse agricultural settings. Additionally, the optimization of water usage is a important consideration that lacked in the prior art, with the goal of reducing wastage and enhancing the efficiency of water distribution.
By addressing said challenges, there exists a need in the art for improvements in the irrigation systems stand to significantly enhance the sustainability and productivity of agricultural practices. In light of the above discussion, there exists an urgent need for solutions that overcome the drawbacks associated with conventional systems and techniques for managing water supply in agriculture.
Summary
The following presents a simplified summary of various aspects of this disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of such aspects. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated aspects, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements nor delineate the scope of such aspects. Its purpose is to present some concepts of this disclosure in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The following paragraphs provide additional support for the claims of the subject application.
The disclosure pertains to a water supply management system for irrigation. Said system comprising a valve assembly that includes a main conduit arranged to channel water towards utilization devices. Along the main conduit, a data measurement module is disposed, featuring a pressure detection unit for detecting pressure metrics and a thermal measurement unit for detecting thermal metrics of the water. Said detected metrics are transmitted to a command unit of a monitoring apparatus.
Additionally, an ultrasonic signal conduit is included, equipped with an inlet aperture and an outlet aperture. Said ultrasonic signal conduit is positioned at an inclination relative to the trajectory of the water within the main conduit, with the inclination being adjustable to facilitate the distinction of sonic signatures detected by an acoustic sensor. An interlinkage element functionally connects the ultrasonic signal conduit with the valve assembly, enabling communication of water characteristics to the command unit of the monitoring apparatus.
Further to the basic setup, the monitoring apparatus is integrated with a water tank to receive signals from a water level sensor, which controls a water pumping motor based on the water status in the tank. The operation of the water pumping motor can also be managed remotely via a web-based application. A humidity sensor is incorporated to detect moisture levels and initiate irrigation when said levels fall below a predetermined threshold. The system also includes a solar panel as a power source, enhancing the sustainability.
Moreover, the system features a web-based application to display live sensor data and provide remote user control over irrigation. Said application allows for the adjustment of threshold values for various crop parameters such as temperature, soil moisture, and humidity, thereby activating or deactivating the valve assembly as needed. An admin panel module is included for adding default settings for crops and respective parameters.
Furthermore, the acoustic sensor within the ultrasonic signal conduit is configured to transmit frequency variations indicative of changes in water flow rate to the command unit. Lastly, the monitoring apparatus is capable of communicating data to cloud storage for real-time data analysis, offering a solution for water supply management in irrigation systems.

Brief Description of the Drawings

The features and advantages of the present disclosure would be more clearly understood from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 illustrates a water supply management system for irrigation, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 2 illustrates an architectural setup of the water supply management system, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 3 illustrates a main home screen of the web-based application configured to control the water supply management system, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 illustrates a login screen of the web-based application, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 5 illustrates an admin page for the web-based application associated with the water supply management system, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.
FIG. 6 illustrates a crop selection page presented by the web-based application, in accordance with the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description
In the following detailed description of the invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which is shown, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In the drawings, like numerals describe substantially similar components throughout the several views. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to claim those skilled in the art to practice the invention. Other embodiments may be utilized and structural, logical, and electrical changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention is defined only by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
The use of the terms “a” and “an” and “the” and “at least one” and similar referents in the context of describing the invention (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The use of the term “at least one” followed by a list of one or more items (for example, “at least one of A and B”) is to be construed to mean one item selected from the listed items (A or B) or any combination of two or more of the listed items (A and B), unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by context. The terms “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and “containing” are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning “including, but not limited to,”) unless otherwise noted. Recitation of ranges of values herein are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated herein, and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited herein. All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided herein, is intended merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
Pursuant to the "Detailed Description" section herein, whenever an element is explicitly associated with a specific numeral for the first time, such association shall be deemed consistent and applicable throughout the entirety of the "Detailed Description" section, unless otherwise expressly stated or contradicted by the context.
Disclosed a water supply management system 100 for irrigation. Said system 100 comprises multiple components, each serving a specific function in the management and monitoring of water supply for irrigation purposes. According to a pictorial illustration of FIG. 1, showcasing an architectural paradigm of the system 100 that can comprise functional elements, yet not limited to a valve assembly 102, an ultrasonic signal conduit 104, an interlinkage element 106, and a monitoring apparatus 108. A person ordinarily skilled in art would prefer those elements or components of the system 100, to be functionally or operationally coupled to/ with each other, in accordance with the embodiments of present disclosure.
In an embodiment, the valve assembly 102, which is a central component of the water supply management system 100, comprises a main conduit 102a and a data measurement module 102b. The main conduit 102a is structured to channel water towards utilization devices. Through said arrangement, the main conduit 102a can maintain the efficient distribution of water, minimizing losses and optimizing delivery to the required sites. The data measurement module 102b, disposed along said main conduit 102a, comprises a pressure detection unit 102b1 and a thermal measurement unit 102b2. The pressure detection unit 102b1 is arranged to detect pressure metrics, providing real-time data on water pressure within the system 100.
In an embodiment, said pressure metrics information is vital for maintaining optimal pressure levels, preventing damage to the system 100, and can maintain adequate water flow. The thermal measurement unit 102b2 is arranged to detect thermal metrics of said water, offering insights into water temperature. The importance of monitoring water temperature lies in the impact on plant health and irrigation efficiency. The detected pressure metrics and the thermal metrics are transmitted to a command unit of a monitoring apparatus 108, enabling precise control and adjustments based on the data received.
In an embodiment, the ultrasonic signal conduit 104, another integral component, comprises an inlet aperture 104a and an outlet aperture 104b. Said ultrasonic signal conduit 104 is arranged at an inclination in relation to the trajectory of said water within the main conduit 102a. The specific arrangement, wherein said inclination is modifiable within a range from about 30° to about 45°, facilitates the distinction of sonic signatures detected by an acoustic sensor as the water navigates along the ultrasonic signal conduit 104. The ability to modify the inclination angle allows for the fine-tuning of the system 100 to detect various sonic signatures with higher precision, contributing to the accurate identification of water characteristics such as flow rate and the presence of impurities.
In an embodiment, the interlinkage element 106 functionally links said ultrasonic signal conduit 104 with the valve assembly 102. Said interlinkage is pivotal for the communication of water characteristics to said command unit of the monitoring apparatus 108. Through said communication, real-time adjustments to the water supply can be made, enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of irrigation. The integration of the ultrasonic signal conduit 104 with the valve assembly 102 through the interlinkage element 106 exemplifies the capability of the system 100 to leverage advanced technologies for improved irrigation management.
In an embodiment, the monitoring apparatus 108 plays a pivotal role in the efficient operation of the water supply management system 100 for irrigation. To illustrate the significance, consider the scenario where the monitoring apparatus 108 is integrated with a water tank equipped with a water level sensor. In said example, the water level in the tank is significantly low due to prolonged irrigation during a dry spell. The water level sensor, upon detecting said low water level, transmits a signal to the monitoring apparatus 108.
Referring to the preceding embodiment, upon the receipt of said signal, the monitoring apparatus 108, leveraging the integrated control that initiates the water pumping motor. Said action facilitates the replenishment of the water tank from a designated water source. Once the water level sensor indicates that the water level in the tank has reached an optimal level, the monitoring apparatus 108 sends a command to stop the water pumping motor, thus preventing overflow and conserving water.
Referring to the preceding embodiment, suppose a farmer wishes to manage the irrigation schedule based on the moisture needs of the crops. In said scenario, the humidity sensor, another component of the system 100, detects that the soil moisture level has plummeted below the predefined threshold, indicating that the crops require watering. Said moisture level data is communicated to the monitoring apparatus 108, which then processes the information and automatically sends a signal to open the valve assembly 102. As a result, irrigation commences, efficiently addressing the water needs of the crops without any manual intervention from the farmer.
In an embodiment, in addition to said automated responses, the monitoring apparatus 108 facilitates remote monitoring and control via a web-based application. Said feature allows the farmer to adjust the irrigation schedule or modify system settings from any location, offering unparalleled flexibility and control over the irrigation process. For example, if the weather forecast predicts rain, the farmer can remotely deactivate the scheduled irrigation to conserve water. Conversely, if an unexpected heatwave occurs, the farmer can activate additional watering sessions to maintain the crops hydrated.
Referring to the preceding embodiment, said example underscores the key role of the monitoring apparatus 108 in automating irrigation processes, responding to real-time data, and providing remote control capabilities. By integrating advanced sensors, a web-based application, and automated control mechanisms, the monitoring apparatus 108 facilitates that the water supply management system 100 operates efficiently, conserves water, and meets the precise irrigation needs of the crops, thereby significantly enhancing agricultural productivity.
Each component of the water supply management system 100 for irrigation is arranged to contribute to a solution for irrigation needs. By combining the functionalities of the valve assembly 102, the ultrasonic signal conduit 104, and the interlinkage element 106, the system 100 offers an approach to managing water supply, so that the water distribution is both efficient and effective, catering to the precise needs of the irrigation process.
In the water supply management system 100 for irrigation, an enhancement is made wherein the monitoring apparatus 108 is integrated with a water tank. Said integration allows for the reception of signals from a water level sensor, which is instrumental in starting and stopping a water pumping motor based on the status of water in said tank. The technical effect of said integration is significant in enabling control over the water supply, so that the optimal water levels are maintained in the tank. Said automation conserves water by preventing overflow and also facilitates that the water supply is replenished as needed, thereby contributing to efficient water management and reducing manual intervention.
In an embodiment, further control over the water pumping motor is achieved through integration with a web-based application, allowing for remote activation and deactivation. Said capability introduces a level of flexibility and control previously unattainable, permitting operators to manage the water supply system 100 from remote locations. The convenience of remote access through a web-based application means that timely adjustments to the operation of the water pumping motor can be made in response to changing conditions, enhancing the responsiveness and operational efficiency of the system 100.
In an embodiment, the additional feature of the water supply management system 100 is the inclusion of a humidity sensor. Said sensor is configured to detect moisture levels and initiate irrigation by sending a signal to open the valve assembly 102 when the detected moisture level falls below a predetermined threshold. The ability to automatically initiate irrigation based on real-time moisture data represents a significant technical advantage, so that the crops receive water when needed. Said targeted approach to irrigation conserves water resources and promotes optimal crop growth by preventing under- or over-watering.
In an embodiment, the incorporation of a solar panel as a power source for the water supply management system 100 highlights a commitment to sustainable operation. By harnessing solar energy, the system 100 reduces dependence on traditional power sources, lowering operational costs and minimizing environmental impact. The utilization of renewable energy sources such as solar power in said system 100 represents an energy efficient approach to agricultural management, aligning with global efforts towards sustainability.
In an embodiment, the system 100 is arranged to include a web-based application that presents live sensor data and provides user control over the irrigation from remote locations. Said control feature enhances the accessibility of real-time data for users and empowers said users with the ability to make informed decisions and adjustments to the irrigation process, regardless of the physical location. The provision of the live data and remote-control functionality significantly improves the user experience, offering convenience and flexibility in managing irrigation activities.
In an embodiment, the monitoring apparatus 108 of the water supply management system 100 is also arranged to communicate data to cloud storage for real-time data analysis. Said arrangement facilitates the aggregation and analysis of vast amounts of data, enabling insights that can lead to more informed decision-making and improved water management strategies. The ability to store and analyse data in the cloud offers scalability and accessibility, so that the data is available when and where said data is needed, thereby enhancing the effectiveness of the system 100.
In an embodiment, the web-based application associated with the water supply management system 100 is further configured to adjust threshold values for multiple crop parameters, including temperature, soil moisture, and humidity. The web-based application may also be configured to activate and deactivate the valve assembly 102 accordingly. Said level of customization facilitates that the system 100 can be finely tuned to meet the specific needs of different crops, optimizing growth conditions and maximizing yield. By allowing for the adjustment of threshold values, the system 100 provides flexibility in managing the irrigation process, catering to a wide range of crop requirements and environmental conditions.
In an embodiment, the admin panel module within the web-based application allows for the addition of default settings for the crop and the respective crop parameters. Said admin panel module streamlines the setup process for different crops, making easier for users to configure the system 100 according to specific agricultural needs. The admin panel serves as a central point of control, simplifying the management of crop parameters and maintains that the system 100 is optimized for each type of crops being cultivated.
In an embodiment, the acoustic sensor positioned within the ultrasonic signal conduit 104 is further configured to transmit frequency variations to the command unit, indicative of changes in the water flow rate. Said capability enables the monitoring apparatus 108 to detect and respond to fluctuations in water flow, so that the irrigation is carried out efficiently. The technical effect of being able to monitor and adjust to changes in water flow rate is important for maintaining optimal irrigation conditions, preventing water waste, and can maintain that crops receive the right amount of water at the right time.
FIG. 2 illustrates an architectural setup of the water supply management system 100 for irrigation. A well serves as the water source to fill the water tank, utilizing a motor for the task. The water pumping motor is programmed to start and stop depending on the water level in the tank, as determined by a sensor. The water tank acts as the storage unit, providing water for deep irrigation to the crops through an automatic valve system. A water pump is connected to sensors and will open or close to control the water supply based on the sensor signals.
Referring to the preceding embodiment, the solar panel is depicted as the power source for the system 100, reducing the dependency on external electricity supplies. Two humidity sensors (labelled Humidity Sensor – 1 and Humidity Sensor – 2) are placed at different locations in the field to monitor land humidity and send signals to the valve accordingly.
Referring to one or more preceding embodiments, the operational flow of the system 100 is described as follows. Sensors are installed across the field to gather live environmental data such as temperature, humidity, and moisture levels. Said data is transmitted to a control device and subsequently stored in the cloud for access and analysis.
Referring to one or more preceding embodiments, the web-based application is developed to display live data from the sensors, allowing users to monitor and manage the entire system remotely via smart devices at any time and from any location. The system 100 is structured to set threshold values for various parameters such as temperature, soil moisture, and humidity based on the type of crop being cultivated. The water supply valve is then activated or deactivated accordingly. An admin panel module enables the addition of default settings for any crop and the parameters, which assists in controlling the overall system effectively. Said water supply management system 100 arranged for efficient and responsive irrigation, utilizing renewable energy, and enabling remote monitoring and control.
FIG. 3 illustrates the main home screen of the web-based application configured to control the water supply management system 100. The screen displays live sensor data with current readings for temperature, soil moisture, and humidity, alongside the average values for these parameters. A toggle switch indicates the system status, which is currently set to "OFF," and there is a login option available. Below the sensor data, there are buttons for "Manual and Auto" mode selection and a "Force Start" option for immediate activation of the system. A dropdown menu labelled "Set Crops" allows the user to select a specific crop, in said case, rice, and displays preset values for temperature, soil moisture, and humidity that are optimal for the selected crop. Additionally, there is an option to set a timer, for scheduling irrigation events. The interface is user-friendly to provide users with easy access to control and monitor the system 100 remotely.
FIG. 4 illustrates a login screen of the web-based application. A "Sign In" header, indicating where users can enter the credentials. Two fields are provided for the user to input their email address and password. Below said fields is a "LOGIN" button to submit the credentials. Additionally, an option to sign in using social platforms, with icons for Facebook, Twitter, Google, and LinkedIn. The screen also features a "Back" button and a "Select Language" dropdown, suggesting multilingual support through Google Translate.
FIG. 5 illustrates an admin page for the web-based application associated with the water supply management system 100, with the interface shown in the Gujarati language. Said admin page allows an administrator to monitor and manage the system 100. Said admin page presents a welcome message, indicating that the user has accessed the administrative section. The page displays live sensor data, including current temperature, soil moisture, and humidity levels, along with the average values for soil moisture. However, the average temperature and humidity are not displayed (shown as "NaN," may stand for "Not a Number").
Referring to the preceding embodiment, there are interactive elements on the page, including a button for forcibly turning on the system 100, which suggests manual override capabilities. The admin can also set or select a crop type; "Rice" is the current selection, with preset optimal conditions for temperature, soil moisture, and humidity provided for the chosen crop. Additional functionalities include options to add a new crop or edit existing crop settings, which likely allow the admin to customize the system according to different crop requirements. The page features a field for entering a new crop name, indicating the admin's ability to expand the system database. Finally, the page has a log-out button for security purposes, and utilizes Translate option, suggesting that the interface supports language selection for user convenience.
FIG. 6 illustrates a crop selection page presented by the web-based application. Said crop selection page features a section for live sensor data, displaying current readings for temperature, soil moisture, and humidity, alongside their respective average values. A section labelled "Manual and Auto" provides a "Force Start" button, suggesting the user can manually override automatic operations. Further, a segment for setting crop parameters, with preset values for the temperature, soil moisture, and humidity for a selected crop, which in said case is rice. Below said settings, a "Set Timer" feature displaying a digital clock with adjustable settings for hours, minutes, and possibly seconds, along with AM/PM and limit options, indicating the user can schedule irrigation events. Said interface is arranged for real-time monitoring and control of irrigation tailored to specific crop requirements.
Referring to one or more preceding embodiments, the system 100 introduces a combination of Internet of Things (IoT) technology and mobile applications, aiming to enhance the management of irrigation processes in agriculture. The system 100 empowers farmers to control and supervise the irrigation activities remotely, using the mobile devices, eliminating the need to be present in the fields physically. IoT sensors are deployed across the farm to gather critical data on soil moisture, weather conditions, and crop water requirements continuously. Said data is wirelessly transmitted to a mobile application, providing farmers with immediate and insights into the irrigation needs.
Referring to one or more preceding embodiments, the system 100 can operate autonomously, requiring no manual intervention to start or stop the irrigation process. Said system 100 dispenses water based on the humidity levels detected in the soil, thereby conserving water and reducing waste. The timing of water delivery is optimized according to the needs of the crop, positively impacting crop growth and quality. Farmers are granted the flexibility to manage the irrigation system from any location via a mobile device. The valve assembly 102 is connected to the water tank, which suppresses the need for the motor to run continuously, saving electricity. Moreover, the system 100 can be powered by solar energy, further reducing electricity costs. The sensors are portable and Wi-Fi connected, allowing for easy placement anywhere on the farm.
Referring to one or more preceding embodiments, by integrating said system 100, the agricultural sector can address several current challenges. Said system 100 provides farmers with tools and insights to improve productivity and sustainability. Real-time data allows for more informed decision-making in crop management, irrigation, and pest control, enhancing coordination among stakeholders. The system 100 automates irrigation based on land moisture levels, improving efficiency in water usage and energy consumption. The system 100 offers significant benefits, including reduced labour, timely water delivery for crops, remote management capabilities, energy savings, and flexible sensor placement.
Example embodiments herein have been described above with reference to block diagrams and flowchart illustrations of methods and apparatuses. It will be understood that each block of the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, respectively, can be implemented by various means including hardware, software, firmware, and a combination thereof. For example, in one embodiment, each block of the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and flowchart illustrations can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be loaded onto a general-purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart block or blocks.
Throughout the present disclosure, the term ‘processing means’ or ‘microprocessor’ or ‘processor’ or ‘processors’ includes, but is not limited to, a general purpose processor (such as, for example, a complex instruction set computing (CISC) microprocessor, a reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor, a very long instruction word (VLIW) microprocessor, a microprocessor implementing other types of instruction sets, or a microprocessor implementing a combination of types of instruction sets) or a specialized processor (such as, for example, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a digital signal processor (DSP), or a network processor).
The term “non-transitory storage device” or “storage” or “memory,” as used herein relates to a random-access memory, read only memory and variants thereof, in which a computer can store data or software for any duration.
Operations in accordance with a variety of aspects of the disclosure is described above would not have to be performed in the precise order described. Rather, various steps can be handled in reverse order or simultaneously or not at all.
While several implementations have been described and illustrated herein, a variety of other means and/or structures for performing the function and/or obtaining the results and/or one or more of the advantages described herein may be utilized, and each of such variations and/or modifications is deemed to be within the scope of the implementations described herein. More generally, all parameters, dimensions, materials, and configurations described herein are meant to be exemplary and that the actual parameters, dimensions, materials, and/or configurations will depend upon the specific application or applications for which the teachings is/are used. Those skilled in the art will recognize, or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation, many equivalents to the specific implementations described herein. It is, therefore, to be understood that the foregoing implementations are presented by way of example only and that, within the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereto, implementations may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described and claimed. Implementations of the present disclosure are directed to each individual feature, system, article, material, kit, and/or method described herein. In addition, any combination of two or more such features, systems, articles, materials, kits, and/or methods, if such features, systems, articles, materials, kits, and/or methods are not mutually inconsistent, is included within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

I/We claims:

A water supply management system 100 for irrigation, the system 100 comprising:
a valve assembly 102 comprises:
a main conduit 102a structured to channel water towards utilization devices;
a data measurement module 102b disposed along said main conduit 102a, comprises:
a pressure detection unit 102b1 is arranged to detect pressure metrics; and
a thermal measurement unit 102b2, is arranged to detect thermal metrics of said water, wherein the detected pressure metrics and the thermal metrics are transmitted to a command unit of a monitoring apparatus 108;
an ultrasonic signal conduit 104 comprising:
an inlet aperture 104a, wherein said ultrasonic signal conduit 104 is arranged at an inclination in relation to the trajectory of said water within the main conduit 102a; and
an outlet aperture 104b, wherein said inclination is modifiable within a range from about 30° to about 45° to facilitate the distinction of sonic signatures detected by an acoustic sensor as the water navigates along the ultrasonic signal conduit 104; and
an interlinkage element 106 functionally links said ultrasonic signal conduit 104 with the valve assembly 102, for communication of the water characteristics to said command unit of the monitoring apparatus 108.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein the monitoring apparatus 108 is integrated with a water tank to receive signals from a water level sensor to start and stop a water pumping motor based on the status of water in said tank.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 2, wherein the operation of the water pumping motor is further controlled by a web-based application for remote activation and deactivation.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, further comprises a humidity sensor configured to:
detect a moisture level; and
initiate irrigation by sending a signal to open the valve assembly 102 based upon the detected moisture level plummets below a predetermined threshold.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, further comprising a solar panel as a power source.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, further comprises:
a web-based application to present live sensor data; and
provide user control over the irrigation from remote locations.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein said monitoring apparatus 108 is further arranged to communicate data to a cloud storage for real-time data analysis.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein said web-based application is further configured to:
adjust threshold values for multiple crop parameters, including temperature, soil moisture, and humidity; and activate and deactivate the valve assembly 102 accordingly.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 8, wherein said web-based application further comprises an admin panel module for the addition of default settings for the crop and the respective crop parameters.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein the acoustic sensor positioned within the ultrasonic signal conduit (104) is further configured to transmit frequency variations to the command unit indicative of changes in the water flow rate.
WATER SUPPLY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN AGRICULTURE

Disclosed is a water supply management system 100 for irrigation, comprising a valve assembly 102 that includes a main conduit 102a structured to channel water towards utilization devices and a data measurement module 102b disposed along the main conduit 102a. The data measurement module 102b comprises a pressure detection unit 102b1 arranged to detect pressure metrics and a thermal measurement unit 102b2, arranged to detect thermal metrics of the water. The system also includes an ultrasonic signal conduit 104 comprising an inlet aperture 104a, wherein the ultrasonic signal conduit 104 is arranged at an inclination in relation to the trajectory of the water within the main conduit 102a, and an outlet aperture 104b, wherein said inclination is modifiable within a range from about 30° to about 45° to facilitate the distinction of sonic signatures detected by an acoustic sensor as the water navigates along the ultrasonic signal conduit 104. Furthermore, an interlinkage element 106 functionally links the ultrasonic signal conduit 104 with the valve assembly 102, for communication of the water characteristics to the command unit of the monitoring apparatus 108.

Drawings
/Fig. 1
/ Fig. 2
/ Fig. 3

/ Fig. 4

/ Fig. 5
/ Fig. 6
, Claims:I/We claims:

A water supply management system 100 for irrigation, the system 100 comprising:
a valve assembly 102 comprises:
a main conduit 102a structured to channel water towards utilization devices;
a data measurement module 102b disposed along said main conduit 102a, comprises:
a pressure detection unit 102b1 is arranged to detect pressure metrics; and
a thermal measurement unit 102b2, is arranged to detect thermal metrics of said water, wherein the detected pressure metrics and the thermal metrics are transmitted to a command unit of a monitoring apparatus 108;
an ultrasonic signal conduit 104 comprising:
an inlet aperture 104a, wherein said ultrasonic signal conduit 104 is arranged at an inclination in relation to the trajectory of said water within the main conduit 102a; and
an outlet aperture 104b, wherein said inclination is modifiable within a range from about 30° to about 45° to facilitate the distinction of sonic signatures detected by an acoustic sensor as the water navigates along the ultrasonic signal conduit 104; and
an interlinkage element 106 functionally links said ultrasonic signal conduit 104 with the valve assembly 102, for communication of the water characteristics to said command unit of the monitoring apparatus 108.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein the monitoring apparatus 108 is integrated with a water tank to receive signals from a water level sensor to start and stop a water pumping motor based on the status of water in said tank.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 2, wherein the operation of the water pumping motor is further controlled by a web-based application for remote activation and deactivation.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, further comprises a humidity sensor configured to:
detect a moisture level; and
initiate irrigation by sending a signal to open the valve assembly 102 based upon the detected moisture level plummets below a predetermined threshold.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, further comprising a solar panel as a power source.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, further comprises:
a web-based application to present live sensor data; and
provide user control over the irrigation from remote locations.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein said monitoring apparatus 108 is further arranged to communicate data to a cloud storage for real-time data analysis.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein said web-based application is further configured to:
adjust threshold values for multiple crop parameters, including temperature, soil moisture, and humidity; and activate and deactivate the valve assembly 102 accordingly.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 8, wherein said web-based application further comprises an admin panel module for the addition of default settings for the crop and the respective crop parameters.
The water supply management system 100 of claim 1, wherein the acoustic sensor positioned within the ultrasonic signal conduit (104) is further configured to transmit frequency variations to the command unit indicative of changes in the water flow rate.
WATER SUPPLY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN AGRICULTURE