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Kashur Hamaam

Abstract: The present invention, "Kashur Hamaam," pertains to an innovative central heating system that seamlessly integrates fuel, electricity, and LPG heating mechanisms with a steamer function. This system is designed with a unique hollow conical cylinder-shaped heating chamber constructed from thermo-resistant materials, enabling efficient heating of water using firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, or LPG. The heated water is circulated through strategically laid copper pipes on floors and walls, effectively warming the surroundings. The system incorporates a 5-12 DC volt thermo-electric generator within the heating chamber, which powers a DC motor pump for water circulation and meets basic power requirements. Additionally, the system includes a built-in chimney with a helical-shaped filter to remove smoke contaminants, and extendable adjustable legs for flexible placement. The Kashur Hamaam system offers a durable and user-friendly solution for heating and steaming needs, providing energy efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and a lifespan of over 25 years.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
14 July 2023
Publication Number
29/2024
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

CIED IUST FOUNDATION
CIED Building, Islamic University of Science and Technology

Inventors

1. Jehangir Ahmad Dar
JABLIPORA BIJBEHARA ANANTNAG JAMMU & KASHMIR INDIA 192124

Specification

DESC:FIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The invention pertains to the field of central heating systems and related heating technologies. Specifically, it relates to a multifunctional heating system that integrates fuel, electricity, and LPG heating mechanisms with a steamer function. This system is designed to efficiently heat residential or commercial spaces while also providing steam for washing needs, offering an innovative and energy-efficient solution for temperature regulation and water heating. The invention encompasses aspects of thermoelectric generation, materials engineering, and environmental control within heating applications.

BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
[0002] Central heating systems have long been a staple for maintaining comfortable indoor environments, especially in regions with cold climates. Traditional heating systems often rely on a single source of energy, such as electricity, natural gas, or firewood. While these systems can be effective, they typically come with several limitations, including high energy consumption, environmental concerns, and the need for extensive installation processes.
[0003] In particular, many existing systems do not efficiently combine multiple energy sources, nor do they provide multifunctional capabilities such as integrating steaming functions for household needs. Moreover, the materials used in conventional heating systems can degrade over time, leading to reduced efficiency and increased maintenance costs. The challenge has been to create a versatile heating solution that is energy-efficient, environmentally friendly, easy to install, and durable.
[0004] The "Kashur Hamaam" central heating system addresses these challenges by integrating multiple fuel sources (firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, and LPG) and combining heating and steaming functionalities. This system is designed with a hollow conical cylinder-shaped heating chamber made from thermo-resistant materials, optimizing heat generation and minimizing energy waste. The inclusion of a thermo-electric generator further enhances the system's efficiency by generating electricity for water circulation and basic room power needs.
[0005] Additionally, the Kashur Hamaam system features copper water pipes for superior heat transmission, a built-in chimney with a helical-shaped filter for cleaner emissions, and extendable adjustable legs for flexible placement. These innovations collectively provide a cost-effective, durable, and user-friendly solution for residential and commercial heating and steaming applications. The invention aims to revolutionize the heating industry by offering an all-encompassing, efficient, and long-lasting central heating system.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
[0006] The "Kashur Hamaam" central heating system represents a groundbreaking advancement in heating technology, combining multiple energy sources and multifunctional capabilities to deliver an efficient, durable, and versatile solution for residential and commercial heating needs.
[0007] This innovative system features a hollow conical cylinder-shaped heating chamber constructed from thermo-resistant materials, capable of utilizing firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, or LPG to heat water. The heated water is then circulated through copper pipes strategically laid on floors and walls, providing effective and consistent heating to the surroundings.
[0008] Key components of the system include:
[0009] Heating Chamber: Designed to maximize heat generation and minimize fuel consumption, constructed from thermo-resistant materials, and equipped with a thermostat for optimal temperature regulation.
[0010] Thermo-Electric Generator: Generates 5-12 DC volts of electricity within the heating chamber, powering a DC motor pump for water circulation and meeting basic power needs of a room.
[0011] Copper Water Pipes: Ensure efficient heat transmission and reduce the need for extensive fixtures, simplifying installation and maintenance.
[0012] Built-In Chimney with Helical Filter: Removes macro-contaminants from the smoke, ensuring cleaner emissions.
[0013] Extendable and Adjustable Legs: Provide flexibility in placement, eliminating the need for permanent wall fixtures.
[0014] In addition to its primary heating function, the Kashur Hamaam system also serves as a steamer, catering to the hot water and steaming needs of bathrooms and kitchens. Its user-friendly design allows for easy installation at any location, without extensive excavation or permanent fixtures.
[0015] With a lifespan of over 25 years, primarily due to the use of durable copper materials, the Kashur Hamaam central heating system offers a cost-effective, energy-efficient, and long-lasting solution. It revolutionizes the heating industry by integrating multiple energy sources and multifunctional capabilities, providing a comfortable and user-friendly experience for its users.
PRIOR ART OF INVENTION
[0016] The "Kashur Hamaam" central heating system represents a significant advancement over existing heating technologies by integrating multiple energy sources and multifunctional capabilities. To appreciate the novelty and improvements offered by this invention, it is essential to understand the limitations and characteristics of the prior art in the field of central heating systems.
[0017] Conventional Central Heating Systems
[0018] Traditional central heating systems typically rely on a single energy source, such as natural gas, electricity, or solid fuels (wood, coal). These systems generally consist of a boiler or furnace that heats water or air, which is then distributed throughout a building via radiators, underfloor heating, or ductwork. Key limitations of these systems include:
1. Single Energy Source Dependence:
? Systems relying solely on natural gas or electricity can be vulnerable to supply interruptions or price fluctuations.
? Solid fuel systems, while effective, often require more maintenance and can be less convenient for users.
2. Energy Efficiency:
? Many conventional systems are not optimized for energy efficiency, leading to higher operational costs and greater environmental impact.
? Heat loss through inefficient insulation and outdated designs further exacerbates energy waste.
3. Installation and Maintenance:
? Traditional systems often require extensive installation processes, including significant structural modifications to accommodate piping, radiators, or ductwork.
? Maintenance can be cumbersome, especially for systems using solid fuels, which generate ash and other residues.
4. Lack of Multifunctionality:
? Existing systems typically focus solely on heating and do not provide additional functionalities such as steaming, which can be beneficial for household tasks.
[0019] Combined Heating and Power Systems: Some modern systems have attempted to combine heating with power generation, known as Combined Heat and Power (CHP) systems. These systems generate electricity and capture the heat produced during the process for use in heating. While these systems improve energy efficiency, they generally still rely on a single primary fuel source and lack the multifunctional capabilities of the Kashur Hamaam system.
[0020] Hybrid Heating Systems: Hybrid heating systems that use multiple energy sources, such as dual-fuel systems combining electricity and gas, have been developed to offer greater flexibility and efficiency. However, these systems often lack the integration and seamless operation of multiple fuels and functionalities seen in the Kashur Hamaam system. They also may not incorporate advanced features such as built-in thermo-electric generators or multifunctional steaming capabilities.
[0021] Novelty of the Kashur Hamaam System
[0022] The Kashur Hamaam system distinguishes itself from the prior art through several innovative features:
[0023] Multi-Fuel Integration: Utilizes a combination of firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, and LPG, providing flexibility and resilience against supply interruptions.
[0024] Thermo-Electric Generation: Incorporates a thermo-electric generator within the heating chamber, producing 5-12 DC volts to power a DC motor pump and meet basic room power requirements.
[0025] Multifunctionality: Functions as both a central heating system and a steamer, catering to hot water and steaming needs for household tasks.
[0026] Advanced Design: Features a hollow conical cylinder-shaped heating chamber made from thermo-resistant materials, optimizing heat generation and minimizing fuel consumption. Includes extendable and adjustable legs for flexible installation without the need for permanent fixtures. Equipped with a built-in chimney with a helical-shaped filter to reduce environmental pollution.
[0027] Durable Materials: Uses copper for water pipes and primary construction, ensuring efficient heat transmission and longevity of over 25 years.
[0028] By addressing the limitations of existing heating systems and introducing innovative, multifunctional, and efficient solutions, the Kashur Hamaam system represents a significant advancement in the field of central heating technologies.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings illustrate the embodiments of systems, methods, and other aspects of the disclosure. Any person with ordinary skills in the art will appreciate that the illustrated element boundaries (e.g., boxes, groups of boxes, or other shapes) in the figures represent an example of the boundaries. In some examples, one element may be designed as multiple elements, or multiple elements may be designed as one element. In some examples, an element shown as an internal component of one element may be implemented as an external component in another and vice versa. Furthermore, the elements may not be drawn to scale.
[0030] Various embodiments will hereinafter be described in accordance with the appended drawings, which are provided to illustrate, not limit, the scope, wherein similar designations denote similar elements, and in which:
[0031] Figure 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of the Kashur Hamaam central heating system based on the provided description. The diagram illustrates the key components and their layout, including the heating chamber, fuel sources, thermo-electric generator, DC motor pump, water pipes, adjustable legs, built-in chimney, and hot water outlet. This visual representation should help in understanding the system's working.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
[0032] The present disclosure is best understood with reference to the detailed figures and description set forth herein. Various embodiments have been discussed with reference to the figures. However, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the detailed descriptions provided herein with respect to the figures are merely for explanatory purposes, as the methods and devices may extend beyond the described embodiments. For instance, the teachings presented and the needs of a particular application may yield multiple alternative and suitable approaches to implement the functionality of any detail described herein. Therefore, any approach may extend beyond certain implementation choices in the following embodiments.
[0033] References to “one embodiment,” “at least one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” “one example,” “an example,” “for example,” and so on indicate that the embodiment(s) or example(s) may include a particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation but that not every embodiment or example necessarily includes that particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation. Further, repeated use of the phrase “in an embodiment” does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0034] Methods of the present invention may be implemented by performing or completing manually, automatically, or a combination thereof, selected steps or tasks. The term “method” refers to manners, means, techniques, and procedures for accomplishing a given task including, but not limited to, those manners, means, techniques, and procedures either known to or readily developed from known manners, means, techniques, and procedures by practitioners of the art to which the invention belongs. The descriptions, examples, methods, and materials presented in the claims and the specification are not to be constructed as limiting but rather as illustrative only. Those skilled in the art will envision many other possible variations within the scope of the technology described herein.
[0035] The present invention disclosed herein, known as the Kashur Hamaam, central heating system represents a significant advancement in heating technology, designed to meet the diverse heating needs of both residential and commercial environments. At its core is a hollow conical cylinder-shaped heating chamber constructed from thermo-resistant materials, engineered to harness multiple energy sources including firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, and LPG. This innovative design ensures robust heat generation while minimizing fuel consumption, providing a sustainable heating solution.
[0036] Within the heating chamber, a thermo-electric generator operates to produce 5-12 DC volts of electricity. This electricity powers a DC motor pump responsible for circulating heated water through a network of copper pipes strategically laid across floors and walls. The use of copper pipes not only facilitates efficient heat transmission but also simplifies installation and maintenance, reducing the need for extensive fixtures.
[0037] Temperature regulation within the system is controlled by an integrated thermostat, optimizing energy consumption and ensuring precise heating control. The exterior of the heating chamber is clad in thermo-resistant materials to prevent heat loss, enhancing overall energy efficiency. Moreover, the system features a built-in chimney equipped with a helical filter that effectively removes macro-contaminants from smoke emissions, contributing to cleaner air quality and reducing environmental impact.
[0038] Flexibility in installation is achieved through extendable and adjustable legs that support the heating chamber, eliminating the requirement for permanent wall fixtures and allowing adaptable placement in various settings. This design feature enhances user convenience and accommodates diverse spatial configurations without compromising performance.
[0039] Beyond its primary function as a central heating system, the Kashur Hamaam system serves a dual role by incorporating a steaming capability. This functionality caters to the hot water and steaming needs of bathrooms and kitchens, further enhancing its practicality and utility in everyday use.
[0040] Engineered for longevity, the Kashur Hamaam central heating system boasts a lifespan exceeding 25 years, primarily attributed to the durable materials used in its construction, particularly copper for the pipes. This durability ensures a cost-effective investment for users, combining energy efficiency with reliability to deliver consistent heating performance over its operational lifespan.
[0041] Figure 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of the Kashur Hamaam central heating system, illustrating its key components and their interconnections. The system is designed to efficiently heat water using multiple fuel sources and circulate it through strategically laid pipes to warm the surroundings. The figure highlights the multifunctional nature of the system, which also serves as a steamer for household needs.
[0042] Components and Their Functions:
[0043] Heating Chamber: The central part of the system, depicted as a hollow conical cylinder-shaped chamber. Constructed from thermo-resistant materials to withstand high temperatures and optimize heat retention. Houses the fuel sources (firewood, coal, charcoal) or connectors for electricity and LPG, and heats water for circulation.
[0044] Fuel Sources: Located at the base of the heating chamber, with inputs for various fuels. Provides flexibility in choosing between firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, and LPG, allowing the system to adapt to different fuel availabilities and preferences.
[0045] Thermo-Electric Generator: Positioned within the heating chamber. Generates 5-12 DC volts. Converts heat into electricity, which powers the DC motor pump for water circulation and meets basic electrical requirements of the room.
[0046] DC Motor Pump: Connected to the thermo-electric generator. Facilitates the circulation of heated water through the system's piping network.
[0047] Water Pipes: Copper pipes laid on the floor and wall areas, shown as horizontal and vertical lines. Copper, chosen for its excellent heat conductivity and durability. Efficiently transmits heat from the circulating water to the surroundings, warming the room.
[0048] Extendable and Adjustable Legs: Support structures at the base of the heating chamber. Provide stability and flexibility in placement, eliminating the need for permanent wall fixtures. These legs can be adjusted to different heights and extended as required.
[0049] Built-In Chimney: Vertical structure extending from the top of the heating chamber. Equipped with a helical-shaped filter. Channels smoke and gases produced during combustion out of the system, with the filter removing macro-contaminants to reduce environmental pollution.
[0050] Thermo-Resistant Exterior Covering: Outer layer of the heating chamber. Thermo-resistant material. Prevents heat loss, ensuring that the maximum amount of generated heat is used for warming the water and surroundings.
[0051] Hot Water Outlet: Pipe extending from the heating chamber to external fixtures. Delivers hot water for use in bathrooms or kitchens, providing a secondary function of the system as a hot water supplier.
[0052] Working of the System:
[0053] Heat Generation: The chosen fuel (firewood, coal, charcoal) is ignited within the heating chamber, or electricity/LPG is used to generate heat. The thermostat within the chamber regulates the temperature to ensure efficient fuel consumption and optimal heating.
[0054] Electricity Generation: The heat generated within the chamber activates the thermo-electric generator, which produces DC electricity. This electricity powers the DC motor pump, ensuring continuous water circulation.
[0055] Water Circulation: Heated water is pumped through the copper pipes laid on floors and walls, transferring heat to the surrounding areas. The copper pipes ensure efficient heat distribution and minimal heat loss.
[0056] Steaming Function: The system can be switched to a steaming mode, providing hot water and steam for washing needs in bathrooms and kitchens.
[0057] Chimney Filtration: Smoke and gases produced during combustion are directed through the built-in chimney. The helical-shaped filter within the chimney removes macro-contaminants, ensuring cleaner emissions.
[0058] Installation Flexibility: The extendable and adjustable legs allow the heating chamber to be placed in various locations without the need for permanent wall fixtures. The system’s design allows for easy installation and minimal structural modifications.
[0059] Figure 1 encapsulates the comprehensive design and functionality of the Kashur Hamaam central heating system, showcasing its innovative approach to multi-fuel heating, electricity generation, and multifunctional use. ,CLAIMS:We Claim:
1. A central heating system comprising a heating chamber capable of utilizing firewood, coal, charcoal, electricity, and LPG, integrated with a steamer, designed to heat water in a hollow conical cylinder and circulate it through strategically laid pipes to warm surrounding areas.
2. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a thermo-electric generator within the heating chamber generates 5-12 DC volts of electricity, which is used to power a DC motor pump for circulating water and to meet basic power requirements of a room.
3. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a thermostat within the heating chamber to regulate the temperature, optimizing energy consumption and ensuring efficient heating.
4. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heating chamber is supported by extendable and adjustable legs, allowing flexible placement without the need for permanent wall fixtures.
5. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, including a built-in chimney equipped with a helical-shaped filter designed to remove macro-contaminants from the smoke, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
6. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the exterior of the heating chamber is covered with thermo-resistant material to prevent heat wastage, thereby enhancing the system's energy efficiency.
7. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water pipes are made of copper, ensuring efficient heat transmission from the heated water to the floor and reducing the number of required fixtures for installation.
8. The heating system as claimed in claim 1, designed to provide dual functionality by serving as both a central heating system and a steamer, catering to the hot water and steaming needs of bathrooms and kitchens.

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 202311047397-PROVISIONAL SPECIFICATION [14-07-2023(online)].pdf 2023-07-14
2 202311047397-FORM 1 [14-07-2023(online)].pdf 2023-07-14
3 202311047397-OTHERS [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
4 202311047397-FORM-9 [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
5 202311047397-FORM 3 [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
6 202311047397-EVIDENCE FOR REGISTRATION UNDER SSI [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
7 202311047397-ENDORSEMENT BY INVENTORS [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
8 202311047397-EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION(S) [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
9 202311047397-DRAWING [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
10 202311047397-CORRESPONDENCE-OTHERS [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05
11 202311047397-COMPLETE SPECIFICATION [05-07-2024(online)].pdf 2024-07-05