Method For Transmitting Uplink Control Information Wireless Terminal And Base Station
Abstract:
A wireless terminal (1) is configured so as to (a) determine in accordance with a first calculation method a symbol number (Q ) encoded for uplink control information in a case where the uplink control information is to be sent with a first sub frame within a wireless frame; and to (b) determine in accordance with a second calculation method that differs from the first calculation method a symbol number (Q ) encoded for the uplink control information in a case where the uplink control information is to be sent with a second sub frame within the wireless frame. This can contribute for example to adjusting on a sub frame level redundancy for encoded uplink control information (UCI) bits.
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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence
c/o NEC Corporation 7 1 Shiba 5 chome Minato ku Tokyo
1088001
Specification
DESCRIPTION
METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING UPLINK CONTROL INFORMATION,
WIRELESS TERMINAL, AND BASE STATION
5
Technical Field
[0001]
The present application relates to a wireless communication system and,
particularly, to transmission of uplink control information from a wireless terminal
10 to a base station.
Background Art
[0002]
The structure of a radio frame used in 3rd Generation Partnership Project
(3GPP) Long Term Evolution (LTE), t ime division duplex (TDD), and the
15 overview of uplink transmission are described hereinafter. Further, enhanced
interference mitigation and traffic adaptat ion (eIMTA) , which has been recently
discussed in 3GPP Release 12, is described.
[0003]
The LTE radio frame structure is described first . In 3GPP Release 8 and
20 later (i .e., LTE), two types of radio frame structures are defined. One is called
frame structure type 1, which is applicable to frequency division duplex (FDD) .
The other is called frame structure type 2, which is appl icable to TDD. As shown
in Fig. 1, in the frame structures of both type 1 and type 2, the length of one radio
frame is 10 ms, and one radio frame is composed of 10 subframes. In the case of
25 TDD, the first 5 subframes (#0 to #4) and the latter 5 subframes (#5 to #9) are
collectively called half frames. The length of each half frame is 5 ms. The
length of one subframe is 1 ms. Further, one subframe is divided into two slots,
each having the length of 0.5 ms. In the case of the normal cyclic prefix, one slot
includes 7 symbols (single carrier frequency division mult iple access (SC-FDMA)
30 symbols for uplink; orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols
for downl ink). Thus, one subframe includes 14 symbols in the time domain.
[0004]
3
Fig. 2 shows radio resources where not only the time domain but also the
frequency domain are taken into considerat ion. The smallest resource unit is the
resource element , which consists of one symbol time in the time domain and one
subcarrier in the frequency domain. The subcarrier interval is 15 kHz. The
5 radio resource allocat ion of uplink and downlink is done in uni ts of two
consecut ive resource blocks (subframe time length). One res ource block has 7
symbols (0.5 ms) which corresponds to half of one subframe in the time domain
and has 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain.
[0005]
10 The upl ink-downl ink configurations (UL-DL configurations) supported by
TDD LTE are described hereinbelow. In the case of TDD LTE, uplink subframes
(UL subframes) and downlink subframes (DL subframes) coexist in one radio
frame. Each UL subframe is a subframe in which uplink transmission from a
wireless terminal to a base station is performed, and each DL subframe is a
15 subframe in which downlink transmission from a base station to a wireless
terminal is performed. The UL-DL configurations provide different placements
of uplink subframes and downlink subframes in one radio frame.
[0006]
Fig. 3 shows seven uplink-downlink configurations (UL-DL
20 configurations) disclosed in Non Patent Literature 1. In Fig. 3, "D" indicates a
DL subframe, "U" indicates a UL subframe, and "S" indicates a special subframe.
The switching from downlink transmission (DL subframe s) to uplink transmission
(UL subframes) is made in the second subframe in the half frame (i.e., in the
subframes #1 and #6) . When the switching from downlink transmission (DL
25 subframes) to uplink transmission (UL subframes) is made, special subframes are
placed. The special subframe is composed of a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS)
where downlink transmission is performed, a guard period (GP) where no
transmission is performed, and an uplink pilot time slot (UpPTS) where uplink
transmission is performed. In TDD LTE, any one of the UL-DL configurations
30 shown in Fig. 3 is used with radio frame periodicity (10 ms).
[0007]
The transmission of uplink control information (UCI) from a wireless
terminal to a base station in 3GPP Release 8 and later (i.e. , LTE) is described
hereinbelow. The UCI can contain control information related to downlink
4
communicat ion. The control information related to downlink communicat ion
includes hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) ACK/NACK and channel state
information (CSI). The CSI contains channel quality Indicator s (CQIs) for link
adaptation, and may further contain feedback related to multiple-input and
5 multiple-output (MIMO) (i .e., pre-coding matrix indicators (PMIs) and rank
indicators (RIs)).
[0008]
When the UCI is transmitted in a subframe where no radio resource is
allocated for a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) , UCI is transmitted on a
10 physical uplink control channel (PUCCH). On the other hand, when the UCI is
transmitted in a subframe where radio resources are allocated for a PUSCH, UCI is
transmitted on the PUSCH. The PUCCH is never transmitted in the same
subframe as the PUSCH in 3GPP Releases 8 and. This is because, if the PUCCH
and the PUSCH are simultaneously transmitted in the same subframe, the
15 peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of uplink transmission signals increases. To
be specific, the UCI is multiplexed on uplink shared channel (UL-SCH) data (i .e. ,
a transport channel containing user data) prior to DFT spreading for generating a
SC-FDMA signal (discrete Fourier transform spread OFDM (DFTS-OFDM) signal).
Note that , in 3GPP Release 10 and later, a transmission mode for simultaneously
20 transmitting the PUSCH and the PUCCH in the same subframe is defined.
However, because this transmission mode causes an increase in the PAPR as
described above, i t is generally applied only to a small number of wireless
terminals located near a base station. Therefore, in 3GPP Release 10 and later
also, wireless terminals at a long distance from a base station generally use the
25 transmission mode where the UCI is multiplexed on UL-SCH data and then
transmitted in the PUSCH (which is the transmission mode to suppress the PAPR).
[0009]
Fig. 4 shows one example of processing for mul tiplexing UCI ( i .e. ,
CQI/PMI, HARQ ACK/NACK and RI) on resource elements scheduled for the
30 PUSCH together wi th UL-SCH data symbols. Note that Fig. 4 shows 168
resource elements corresponding to 2 resource blocks consisting of 14 symbols and
12 subcarriers. As shown in Fig. 4, reference signals (RSs) 41 (i.e., demodulation
reference symbols (DMRSs)) is placed on the fourth SC-OFDMA (DFTS-OFDM)
symbol of each slot . As shown in Fig. 4, coded CQI/PMI symbols 43 are placed
5
at the beginning of available radio resources so as to sequentially occupy
SC-FDMA symbols of one subcarrier. In order to prevent UL-SCH data from
being punctured for CQI/PMI transmission, UL-SCH data is rate-matched around
CQI/PMI bits so that it can be transmitted in the remaining radio resources 42.
5 Coded HARQ ACK/NACK symbols 44 are placed next to SC-FDMA symbols of
the reference signals (RSs) 41 by puncturing UL-SCH data in a channel interleaver.
Coded RI symbols 45 are placed next to the positions of HARQ ACK/NACK
symbols 44 shown in Fig. 4 regardless of whether the HARQ ACK/NACK symbols
44 actually exist in the current subframe.
10 [0010]
The number of resource elements (the number of coded symbols) used for
each of CQI/PMI, HARQ ACK/NACK and RI is determined in a wireless terminal
based on modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of PUSCH (i .e. , modulation order
(Qm)) and of fs et p ar amet ers βCQI
of f s et , βHARQ-ACK
of f s et and βRI
of f s et . The offset
paramet ers βCQI
of f s et , βHARQ-ACK
of f set and βRI
15 of f s et are configured in a semi-static
manner in upper-layer signaling between the wireless terminal and a base station
(to be specific, RRC setup procedure) . Specifically, as described in Sect ion 8.6.3
of Non Patent Li terature 3, in order to notify the UE of the offset parameters
βCQI
of f s et , βHARQ-ACK
of f s et and βRI
of f s et , the base station transmits to the UE a set of
indices ICQI
of f s et, IHARQ-ACK
of f s et and IRI
20 of f s et which are associated with the values of
the offset parameters.
[0011]
As described in Section 5.2.2.6 of Non Patent Literature 2, the number of
resource elements (the number of coded symbols) used for HARQ ACK/NACK and
25 RI when PUSCH transmission is performed is determined using the following
Equation (1):
[0012]
In the above Equation (1) , Q’ is the number of coded symbols. O is the
number of HARQ ACK/NACK bits or RI bits. MPUSCH
30 sc is the number of
subcarriers scheduled for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission in
min , 4 (1) 1
0
PUSCH
C sc
r
r
PUSCH
offset
PUSCH initial
symb
PUSCH initial
sc M
K
O M N
Q
6
the current subframe for a transport block. NPUSCH- ini t ial
symb is the number of
single-carrier frequency division mult iple access (SC-FDMA) symbols per
subframe for init ial PUSCH transmission for the same transport block.
MPUSCH- ini t ial
sc, C, and Kr are parameters obtained from ini tial physical downl ink
5 control channel (PDCCH) transmission for the same transport block. To be
specific, MPUSCH- ini t ial
sc is the number of allocated subcarriers at initial PUSCH
transmission, C is the number of code blocks, and Kr is the code block size of a
code block index #r. Further, βPUSCH
of f s et is an offset parameter, and
βHARQ-ACK
of f set i s us ed in the case of HARQ ACK/NACK, and β RI
of f s et is used in the
10 case of RI.
[0013]
Further, as described in Section 5.2.2.6 of Non Patent Literature 2, the
number of resource elements (the number of coded symbols) used for CQI/PMI
when PUSCH transmission is performed is determined using the following
15 Equation (2):
[0014]
In the above Equation (2) , Q’ is the number of coded symbols. O is the
number of CQI bits. L is the number of cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits
appl ied to CQI/PMI. MPUSCH
20 sc is the number of subcarriers scheduled for
physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission in the current subframe for
a transport block. NPUSCH
symb is the number of single-carrier frequency division
multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbols for the PUSCH transmission in the current
subframe. NPUSCH- in i t ial
symb is the number of SC-FDMA symbols per subframe for
25 initial PUSCH transmission for the same transport block. QRI is the number of
rank indicator bits transmi tted in the current subframe. Qm is the number of
transmission bits per symbol in a modulat ion scheme applied to the PUSCH.
MPUSCH- ini t ial
sc, C, and Kr are parameters obtained from ini tial physical downl ink
control channel (PDCCH) transmission for the same transport block. To be
specific, MPUSCH- ini t ial
30 sc is the number of al located subcarriers at initial PUSCH
transmission, C is the number of code blocks, and Kr is the code block size of a
, (2)
( )
min 1
0
m
PUSCH RI
symb
PUSCH
C sc
r
r
PUSCH
offset
PUSCH initial
symb
PUSCH initial
sc
Q
Q
M N
K
O L M N
Q
7
code block index #r. Further, βPUSCH
of f s et is an offset parameter, and βCQI
of f s et is
used in the case of CQI/PMI.
[0015]
A wireless terminal determines, based on the above Equation (1) or (2), the
5 number of coded symbols Q’ for each of HARQ ACK/NACK, RI and CQI/PMI in
channel coding of upl ink information channel (UCI). The wireless terminal then
determines the number of coded HARQ ACK/NACK bits, the number of coded RI
bits and the number of coded CQI/PMI bi ts based on modulation order (Qm)
allocated to PUSCH and the number of coded symbols Q’, in accordance with the
10 following Equations (3) to (5). After that , the wireless terminal performs channel
coding, i.e. circular repetition or repetition coding, for HARQ ACK/NACK bits, RI
bits and CQI/PMI bits based on the determined number of coded HARQ
ACK/NACK bits, the determined number of coded RI bits and the determined
number of coded CQI/PMI bits.
15
[0016]
Processing on a transport channel UL-SCH and UCI for generating a
20 physical channel PUSCH described in Non Patent Literatures 1 and 2 is described
hereinafter with reference to Fig. 5. Because channel coding of the UCI is mainly
focused here, the illustration of transport block CRC attachment, code block
segmentation and code block CRC attachment, channel coding of UL-SCH, rate
matching, and code block concatenat ion for UL-SCH data bits (transport block) is
25 omitted.
[0017]
A channel coding uni t 501 performs channel coding on CQI/PMI bits and
thereby generates coded CQI/PMI bi ts. A channel coding uni t 502 performs
channel coding on RI bit(s) and thereby generates coded RI bits. A channel
30 coding unit 503 performs channel coding on HARQ ACK/NACK bit( s) and thereby
generates coded HARQ ACK/NACK bi ts. The channel coding units 501 to 503
determine th e number o f co ded s ymbol s Q’ for UCI according to the above
(3) HARQ ACK
offset
PUSCH
ACK m offset Q Q Q and
(4) RI
offset
PUSCH
RI m offset Q Q Q and
(5) CQI
offset
PUSCH
CQI m offset Q Q Q and
8
Equation (1) or (2), determine the number of coded UCI bits, and then perform
channel coding in accordance with the number of coded UCI bits.
[0018]
A mult iplexer 504 multiplexes coded UL-SCH data bits and coded
5 CQI/PMI bits so that the coded CQI/PMI symbols 43 are mapped at the beginning
of available radio resources as shown in Fig. 4.
[0019]
A channel interleaver 505 performs interleaving on the output bits of the
multiplexer 504, the coded HARQ ACK/NACK bits , and the coded RI bits so that
10 the HARQ ACK/NACK symbols 44 and the coded RI symbols 45 are placed around
the reference signal (RS) 41 in the time domain as shown in Fig. 4.
[0020]
A scrambler 506 mult iplies the outputs bits of the channel interleaver 505
by a scrambling sequence. A modulator 507 maps the block of the scrambled bits
15 to modulated symbols and thereby generates a modulated symbol sequence. A
resource element mapper 508 maps the modulated symbol sequence to resource
elements in a resource block allocated for PUSCH transmission.
[0021]
A SC-FDMA signal generator 509 generates an SC-FDMA signal from the
20 modulated symbol sequence. Specifically, the SC-FDMA signal generator 509
performs DFT spreading on M number of modulated symbols corresponding to the
radio resources allocated in one subframe, maps M number of frequency domain
signals after DFT spreading to subcarriers in accordance with the mapping by the
resource element mapper 508, and then generates an SC-FDMA signal
25 (DFTS-OFDM signal) by performing N-point inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) .
Note that , because M
Documents
Application Documents
#
Name
Date
1
PROOF OF RIGHT [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
2
Priority Document [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
3
Power of Attorney [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
4
Form 5 [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
5
Form 3 [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
6
Form 18 [20-06-2016(online)].pdf_18.pdf
2016-06-20
7
Form 18 [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
8
Form 1 [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
9
Drawing [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
10
Description(Complete) [20-06-2016(online)].pdf
2016-06-20
11
201617021104.pdf
2016-06-27
12
Marked Copy [20-07-2016(online)].pdf
2016-07-20
13
Form 13 [20-07-2016(online)].pdf
2016-07-20
14
Description(Complete) [20-07-2016(online)].pdf
2016-07-20
15
abstract.jpg
2016-08-04
16
Form 3 [19-12-2016(online)].pdf
2016-12-19
17
201617021104-FER.pdf
2019-10-17
18
201617021104-PETITION UNDER RULE 137 [14-04-2020(online)].pdf
2020-04-14
19
201617021104-OTHERS [14-04-2020(online)].pdf
2020-04-14
20
201617021104-Information under section 8(2) [14-04-2020(online)].pdf