Trademark Class 1: Chemicals

August 24, 2026 by Amit Kumar

Class 40 under the Nice Classification covers material treatment, processing, recycling, and manufacturing services for others.

Scope

Class 40 includes services involving the mechanical, chemical, or physical treatment of materials.

Services covered under this class generally include:

  • Treatment and processing of metals, plastics, and textiles
  • Recycling and waste treatment services
  • Printing, photographic, and film processing
  • Textile dyeing and finishing
  • Food and drink preservation and processing
  • Woodworking and carpentry services
  • Energy production services
  • Air and water purification treatment

Classification principle: If the service involves transforming, finishing, preserving, or recycling materials or products for others, it generally falls within Class 40.

Key Updates – Nice Classification (2026 Update)

As per the Nice Classification updates 2026, the following clarifications are particularly relevant to Class 40:

  • Clearer separation between:
    • Material treatment services (Class 40), and
    • Manufacturing and sale of finished goods (Classes 1–34)
  • Refined terminology to reduce overlap with:
    • Construction services (Class 37)
    • Scientific and technological services (Class 42)

Plastic recycling, carbon capture material processing, and sustainable textile finishing are now more clearly classified in Class 40.

Practical takeaway: Class 40 applies to services performed on others' materials, not to the sale of the treated product itself.

Services NOT Included in Class 40 (But Commonly Confused)

The following services are excluded from Class 40, despite frequent misclassification:

  • Manufacturing goods for one's own account (Classes 1–34)
  • Construction and repair services (Class 37)
  • Scientific research services (Class 42)
  • Waste collection and transport (Class 39)

Items in Trademark Class 1

Classification Data is based on the Latest Nice Classification at, https://www.wipo.int/en/web/classification-nice

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