Legal Basis for Filing Form 27 Provision Explanation Section 146(2) of the Patents Act, 1970 Empowers the Controller to require statements on how a patent is being used Rule 131 of Patent Rules, 2003 Specifies Form 27 as the required format for filing such statements Patent (Amendment) Rules, 2024 Introduced relaxed timelines and filing frequency to reduce compliance burden Section 122 Imposes penalties for non-compliance, false information, or non-filing Patent (Amendment) Rules, 2024: What Changed?

Key Features: Feature Description Publisher Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs & Trade Marks (CGPDTM) Frequency Every Friday (weekly) Format Digital PDF format Access Free to the public via the IP India website Scope All four patent jurisdictions – Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata The journal acts as an official trigger for time-bound actions under the Patents Act, 1970.

Types of Patent Oppositions in India India’s Patents Act, 1970 provides two types of opposition: Type Timing Who Can File Governing Section Pre-Grant Opposition After publication but before grant Any person Section 25(1), Rule 55 Post-Grant Opposition Within 12 months of grant Any “person interested” Section 25(2), Rule 56 Pre-Grant vs.

A patent portfolio includes: Granted patents and pending applications Provisional and complete specifications Domestic (India) and international patents (PCT, US, EP, etc.)

Patent Monitoring Type What It Tracks Own Patent Portfolio Renewal due dates, term status, assignments Competitor Monitoring New filings, technology areas, patent strategy Technology Watch Emerging innovations in specific technical domains Legal Status Watch Expiry, revocation, oppositions, assignments Global Monitoring PCT, US, EU, China, and other foreign filings Why You Should Monitor Patents Use Case Benefit R&D Planning Avoid duplication; spot new directions IP Enforcement Detect infringement or patent misuse Product Launch Ensure Freedom to Operate (FTO) Competitive Intelligence Analyze trends in rival R&D Licensing/Acquisition Identify expiring or lapsed patents Portfolio Management Ensure timely renewal and compliance How to Monitor Patents in India Option 1: Use the Indian Patent Office Tools 🔗 InPASS Search 🔗 Patent E-Register You can manually search by: Application number Patent number Applicant name Keywords or IPC classes Option 2: Use Private Monitoring Tools QuickCompany Patent Tracker Google Patents Alerts Orbit Intelligence, PatSnap, Derwent Innovation (paid tools) Your own IP docketing software How to Set Up Patent Monitoring: Step-by-Step Define Your Objectives Track your own IP?

This includes: A detailed description of the invention Claims that define your legal protection Drawings, if necessary Abstract, background, field of invention Details about the best mode of working The document must meet requirements under the Indian Patents Act, 1970 and international standards (like PCT, USPTO, EPO etc., if filing abroad).

Whether you're an inventor, IP counsel, startup founder, or investor, the E-Register is essential for: Verifying a patent’s legal status Checking ownership or assignments Reviewing renewal compliance Confirming enforceability of rights You can also check patent status quickly using:🔗 QuickCompany Patent E-Register Tool What You Can Find in the Patent E-Register Information Description Patent Number Unique number assigned post-grant Title of Invention Name or title of the patented technology Patentee Name Current legal owner(s) Filing & Grant Date Critical for calculating patent term Renewal History Whether the patent is maintained annually Legal Status Granted, Ceased, Expired, or Revoked Assignments Details of ownership transfer (if any) Downloadable Docs Grant certificate, specifications, forms How to Access the Indian Patent E-Register Option 1: Via the Indian Patent Office (InPASS) Visit https://ipindiaservices.gov.in/inpass Click on “Patent E-Register” Enter one of the following: Patent number Application number Patentee name Title of invention View full legal and renewal details Option 2: Use QuickCompany’s Simplified E-Register Tool If you prefer a simplified and fast-tracked search, Visit: 🔗 Quick Company Search Enter patent number or applicant name Get direct access to legal status, expiry, and documents Ideal for startups, investors, and non-lawyers Who Should Use the Patent E-Register?

This clause was added in 2005 to the Indian Patents Act, 1970—primarily to prevent evergreening and promote access to affordable medicines.

Part 2: Cost of Filing Patent Abroad via PCT Application The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) allows Indian applicants to file one international application and later choose countries (national phase).

Governing Law Patent registration in India is governed by the Indian Patents Act, 1970, and administered by the Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks (CGPDTM), under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT).