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Coating And Films

Abstract: A composition from which a coating or film can be formed comprises at least one prolamin protein, gluconic acid and/or a giuconic acid derivative as a plasticizer, and a solvent for the protein and the plasticizer. The composition is in the form of a solution.

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Notices, Deadlines & Correspondence

Patent Information

Application #
Filing Date
11 September 2008
Publication Number
43/2008
Publication Type
INA
Invention Field
CHEMICAL
Status
Email
Parent Application

Applicants

CSIR
SCIENTIA, 0002 PRETORIA, REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

Inventors

1. BUCHNER, SONYA
NO.13 RIVERS EDGE, WILD STREET, NEWLANDS, PRETORIA, 0181, REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
2. TAYLOR, JOHN REGINALD NUTTALL
658 LEVINIA STREET, GARSFONTEIN EAST, MENLO PARK 0081, REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

Specification

THIS INVENTION relates to coatings and films. It relates in particular to a composition from which a coating or film can be formed, and to a coating or film when formed from such a composition. According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a composition from which a coating or film can be formed, the composition comprising at least one prolamin protein; as a plasticizer, gluconic acid and/or a gluconic acid derivative; and a solvent for the protein and the plasticizer, so that the composition is in the form of a solution. It is to be appreciated that when the various components of the composition are food grade, a coating or film obtained from the composition can safely be ingested. Furthermore, it is believed that coatings obtained from the composition will have particular application to edible products or foodstuffs, such as fruit and vegetables, or other ingestible products, such as solid pharmaceutical products, eg pills or tablets, without imparting offensive tastes, eg sour tastes, to the products. Prolamin proteins are simple proteins found in plants, and typically contain hydrophobic amino acids such as leucine, proline and alanine, as well as glutamine. In particular, the prolamin protein may be a grain or cereal protein such as zein, which is found in maize, or kafirin found in sorghum; however, kafirin is preferred. There are two primary reasons why kafirin is the preferred prolamin protein. Overall, it is more hydrophobic than other prolamins such as wheat gliadin and maize zein (Duodu, KG et al. Journal of Cereal Science 38:117-131). Hence, it should be a better moisture barrier. It is also more cross-linked than zein (Duodu, KG et al. Journal of Cereal Science 38:117- 131). especially after having been subjected to thermal, treatment, as is the case in film or coating mai

Documents

Application Documents

# Name Date
1 7699-DELNP-2008-Form-18-(01-12-2009).pdf 2009-12-01
1 7699-DELNP-2008_EXAMREPORT.pdf 2016-06-30
2 7699-DELNP-2008-Correspondence-Others-(01-12-2009).pdf 2009-12-01
2 7699-delnp-2008-abstract.pdf 2011-08-20
3 7699-delnp-2008-pct-409.pdf 2011-08-20
3 7699-delnp-2008-claims.pdf 2011-08-20
4 7699-delnp-2008-correspondence-others.pdf 2011-08-20
4 7699-delnp-2008-pct-304.pdf 2011-08-20
5 7699-delnp-2008-pct-210.pdf 2011-08-20
5 7699-delnp-2008-description (complete).pdf 2011-08-20
6 7699-delnp-2008-form-5.pdf 2011-08-20
6 7699-delnp-2008-form-1.pdf 2011-08-20
7 7699-delnp-2008-form-3.pdf 2011-08-20
7 7699-delnp-2008-form-2.pdf 2011-08-20
8 7699-delnp-2008-form-3.pdf 2011-08-20
8 7699-delnp-2008-form-2.pdf 2011-08-20
9 7699-delnp-2008-form-5.pdf 2011-08-20
9 7699-delnp-2008-form-1.pdf 2011-08-20
10 7699-delnp-2008-description (complete).pdf 2011-08-20
10 7699-delnp-2008-pct-210.pdf 2011-08-20
11 7699-delnp-2008-correspondence-others.pdf 2011-08-20
11 7699-delnp-2008-pct-304.pdf 2011-08-20
12 7699-delnp-2008-pct-409.pdf 2011-08-20
12 7699-delnp-2008-claims.pdf 2011-08-20
13 7699-DELNP-2008-Correspondence-Others-(01-12-2009).pdf 2009-12-01
13 7699-delnp-2008-abstract.pdf 2011-08-20
14 7699-DELNP-2008_EXAMREPORT.pdf 2016-06-30
14 7699-DELNP-2008-Form-18-(01-12-2009).pdf 2009-12-01