The present invention relates to a process for preparing ultra high molecular weight polyalphaolefin. The process consists of polymerizing alphaolefin monomers using the catalyst system consisting of supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst without internal donor in presence of cocatalyst based on alkyl aluminums. The resul...
The present invention relates to attrition resistant hydrocarbon cracking catalyst additive composition comprising aluminium phosphate binder for cracking of hydrocarbon molecules to produce light olefins and process of preparation thereof. The present invention further relates to the process of preparation of the a...
The present invention is directed to calcium sulfonate simple grease, calcium sulfonate complex grease and process for preparation thereof without adding any additional calcium compound such as calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide or calcium carbonate. The grease composition prepared according to present invention has a...
The present invention relates to a single-pot method for preparing dialkyl carbonates, the method comprises reaction of alkylene oxide with aliphatic or cyclic aliphatic alcohol, using wood ash catalyst, under CO2 pressure and heating the reaction mixture thereof to obtain dialkyl carbonates.
A novel nano structured adsorbent composition for removal of sulphur from diesel and gasoline like fuels is disclosed. It is capable of removal of sulphur by reactive adsorption from most refractory sulfur species of diesel- and gasoline-like fuels. The process of sulphur removal is carried out under hydrogen enviro...
The invention concerns with improved and more flexible deasphalting process for production of lube oil base stock as well as feed stock for secondary processes depending on requirement from heavy residual hydrocarbon oil containing saturates, aromatics, resins and asphaltenes etc by contacting the oil with a solvent...
The present invention provides a process for preparing a corrosion inhibiting additive composition, by reacting 2,3,8,9,13,14-hexathia-5,6,11,12-tetraazatricyclo [8.2.1.14.7] tetradeca-4,6,10,12-tetraene, in a polar orgaic solvent, with disulphide oil obtained from Merox extraction/caustic wash of liquid petroleum g...
Present invention relates to a novel process for upgrading a residual hydrocarbon oil feedstock having a significant amount of Conradson Carbon Residue (concarbon), metals, especially vanadium and nickel, asphaltenes, sulfur impurities and nitrogen to a lighter more valuable hydrocarbon products by reducing or minim...
The present invention relates to a reactive adsorbent composition for removing refractory sulphur compounds from refinery streams comprising of base component in the range of 10 to 50 wt%, spinel oxide in the range of 20 to 60 wt% as a reactive metal oxide and bimetallic alloy in the range of 10 to 40 wt% acting as ...
The present invention relates to a process of increasing syngas production during an upgradation process of petroleum residual oil by circulation of rejuvenated upgrading material through a heat removal zone such as an Auxiliary Reformer and by regeneration of spent upgrading material.
A CATALYST FOR CO HYDROGENATION TO PRODUCE SYNTHESIS FUEL
ABSTRACT
The present invention relates to a process of conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbons wherein the process comprises of contacting synthetic gas with a carbon monoxide hydrogenation catalyst composition comprising an impregnated extruded alu...
The present invention relates to method for treatment of sludge produced during petroleum production, refining, storage and transport and from oil contaminated soil. Particularly, the present invention provides for a reactor based biological disposal methodology for oily sludge and oil contaminated soil. More partic...
The present invention relates to method of carbon dioxide absorption in aqueous solution from mixture of gases and a method for desorption of carbon dioxide in gaseous form carbon dioxide enriched solution by enzyme linked polyhydral metal organic framework. Also, the invention relates to composition of an enzyme li...
The present invention relates to an energy efficient industrial gear oil composition comprising a sulphur, phosphorus and nitrogen (S-P-N) based antiwear and extreme pressure additive system, an oxidation inhibitor, a metal passivator cum corrosion inhibitor, a friction modifier, a viscosity modifier, and a mixture ...
The invention relates to the production of High purity n-hexane from low value stream such as raffinate from benzene extraction unit in crude oil refineries employing extractive distillation. The present invention further related to an extractive distillation employing an organic solvent having comparable or same Ha...
ABSTRACT
The present invention relates to the continuous process of sequestration of nutrients from waste effluents released from gas fermentation plants or green-house gases emission managing plants by novel Thraustochytrids. Particularly this invention relates to the methods and systems to enhance sequestration r...
The present invention describes a process for preparation of catalyst component comprising contacting magnesium based precursor along with an internal donor based on phenylene dioates with an acyl halides in a solvent to obtain a solid precatalyst component; and contacting the solid precatalyst component with transi...
The present invention relates to a process for enhancing hydrogen production in an anaerobic fermentative hydrogen production process. The present invention also provides a production media, more specifically, a sugar production media for use in an anaerobic fermentative hydrogen production process to enhance hydrog...
The present invention relates to a process for synthesizing dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in an oil medium. Particularly, the invention relates to a process for in-situ¬synthesis of dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in oil medium. Additionally, the present invention relates to a lubricant oil composition, wherein th...
The present invention describes a process for preparing catalyst for the polymerization of ethylene consisting essentially of the steps of (i) contacting a magnesium based precursor with a solvent; and (ii) then contacting the magnesium based precursor in the solvent with a transition metal compound to obtain the ca...
The present invention relates to a simple and cost effective process of making hydrotreating catalyst from biomass using Group VI B and Group VIII metals in presence of a surface modifying chemical reagent. The catalytic metals have been deposited on the carbonized biomass, and the resulting formation have high BET ...
The present invention discloses exfoliation of layered materials in ionic liquids and use thereof. The invention describes the ionic liquids consisting of phosphorous based cations and anions, the same being soluble in hydrocarbon oil.
Integrated Process for production of High Octane Gasoline, High Aromatic Naphtha and High Cetane Diesel from high aromatic middle distillate range streams
Abstract of the Invention
An integrated process for production of ultra low sulfur products of high octane gasoline, high aromatic naphtha and high Cetane D...
The present invention relates a novel approach to prepare Polymer Modified Bitumen by using terephthalamide additives, derived from PET, for improving bitumen quality. Particularly, the present invention provides a process to utilize waste PET, which is a threat to environment and is available commercially in differ...
The present invention relates to a composition of oil suitable for hot rolling of steel and its alloys. The oil composition forms an oil-in-water dispersion when mixed with water using proper agitation and provides adequate lubricity and load carrying capacity during rolling of steel slab/sheets.
...
The present invention relates to a continuous film forming rolling oil composition with enhanced lubrication properties and more particularly the invention relates to a rolling oil composition with a synergistic combination of sulfur and phosphorous based compounds for enhanced lubricating effect by forming a unifor...
A method for conversion of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) polymers to anti-stripping compounds for bitumen through a green chemistry approach is disclosed. The present invention also provides a method for safe and environment friendly large scale disposal of used PET polymer. The PET polymer is either recycled or ...
A high performance multipurpose oil composition required for circulating, hydraulic and smooth gear cutting operations and satisfactory lubrication of hydraulic systems during running of gear nobbing machines is disclosed herein. The multipurpose oil comprises of a mixture of solvent refined mineral base stock and s...
The invention disclosed herein relates to a high performance semi-synthetic bio-stable and operator friendly soluble cutting oil composition for metal working applications comprising high viscosity index spindle oil, an amine, a fatty acid, an ester, a biocide, a co-solvent, a corrosion inhibitor, emulsifiers and wa...
PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF OLIGOMER PRODUCT FROM HYDROCARBON FEED STOCK
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a process for production of oligomer products from olefinic C4 feed stocks comprising isobutene, butenes, butanes, butadienes and mixture thereof. Particularly, the present invention re...
The invention discloses an environment-friendly carrier oil composition for spray of copper oxychloride and other fungicides on rubber plants and other crops comprising a paraffinic oil, a alkyl ester of vegetable oil selected from, methyl, ethyl or propyl esters and a lighter petroleum fraction for controlling fung...
An apparatus (100) for catalytic cracking of feedstock includes a first channel (102) in which a feedstock is treated with an adsorbent to obtain a treated intermediate. The apparatus further comprises a separator-reactor vessel (104). The separator-reactor vessel (104) includes an adsorbent separating region (112) ...
The invention provides for a process and apparatus for simultaneous conversion of lighter and heavier hydrocarbon feedstocks into improved yields of light olefins in the range of C2 to C4, liquid aromatics in the range C6 to C8 mainly benzene, toluene, xylene and ethyl benzene and other useful products employing at ...
An apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon feed comprising of:
(a) an annular downer reactor (5), concentric with an up-flow regenerator (16) of circular cross section, which terminates in annular stripper (6), the stripper being concentric with the regenerator and the regenerator, reactor and strippe...
HYBRID MODIFIED BITUMEN COMPOSITION AND PROCESS OF PREPAPRATION THEREOF
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a hybrid modified bitumen composition containing functionalized polymer, crumb rubber and a dual functional agent. The present invention also relates to a process of preparation of hyb...
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYMER MODIFIED BITUMEN USING NITROGEN RICH POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a polymer modified bitumen composition comprising a petroleum vacuum residue, a nitrogen rich polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and a functionalized po...
The present subject matter describes a gasification system (100) for gasifying a variety of feedstocks. A first stage gasifier (105) receives a feedstock either from a first group of feedstocks or a second group of feedstocks or both. The first stage gasifier decomposes the received feedstock to produce a first prod...
The present invention relates to the utilization of naturally available, cost effective material from wood to be used as a catalyst for the activation of CO2 in presence of Triethanolamine as co-catalyst for the synthesis of industrially important cyclic carbonates from corresponding alkylene epoxides and CO2.
...
The present invention relates to a compound exhibiting Giant Magneto-Impedance (GMI) properties. The general chemical formula of the compound is (FeXCo100-X)100-(a+ß+?)CraSißB?, characterized in that a<ß and a
A CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR CATALYTIC CRACKING AND A PROCESS OF PREPARATION THEREOF
Abstract of the invention
The present invention relates to a catalyst additive composition suitable for fluid cracking, riser cracking and fixed bed cracking with reduction in bottom and coke, wherein the aluminosilicate and silica-...
The invention discloses anchoring of crumb rubber in asphalt using waste plastic particularly polyethylene terephthalate (PET) derived terepthalamide along with bi-functional reactive compounds. The invention also discloses a process for the production of storage stable crumb rubber modified bitumen by incorporating...
ABSTRACT
The present invention relates to a method for multistage controlled bio digestion for producing biogas. The method comprises of the steps where biomass is hydrolyzed by microbes in a hydrolysis reactor to produce low molecular weight components, acidogenesis of the hydrolyzed biomass to produce acetic acid...
Abstract
The present invention relates to a bio-assisted process for transforming carbon dioxide to fuels and chemicals. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for producing fuels and chemicals using a novel microbial consortium in an electro-biochemical system.
This invention relates to lubricating oil composition useful as universal tractor transmission oil (UTTO) type lubricant with anti-chatter characteristics and having long drain potential ranging from 800-1400 hrs noise free operation in agricultural tractors equipped with wet brakes. This composition comprises of a ...
Production of Propylene in Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
Abstract of the Invention
A process and apparatus for catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon feedstock employing circulating fluidized bed reactor-regenerator configuration for maximizing the yield of propylene (C3 olefin) is disclosed. The apparatus comprise...
A Device and Method for Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to Organic Compounds
Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for bioassisted conversion of carbon dioxide to organic compounds that can be used a fuels and chemicals. The present invention also relates to a bioassisted process of converting carbon dio...
This invention relates to a process for hydro cracking of heavy oils. More particularly, this invention relates to a catalytic process for converting heavy oils, such as vacuum gas oil (VGO) and VGO containing a high proportion of vacuum resid (VR) to middle distillate products.
The present invention provides a polymer modified bituminous formulation comprising 0.1 to 10 wt. % of a reactive polymer, up to 5 wt. % of a plastomer, up to 5 wt. % of an elastomer, 0.001 to 6.0 wt. % of a cross linking agent, and 80 to 98 wt. % of bitumen, wherein the weight percentages are based upon the weight ...
ABSTRACT
Catalyst for Trans esterification of vegetable oil to Biodiesel
The present invention relates to the catalyst for transesterification of vegetable oil. More particularly the invention relates to the Tranesterification catalyst obtained from Bombax ceiba flower.
A novel process to decrease loadings in LP section of Hydrocrackers even at increased plant throughput by way of rejecting lighter components (H2, C1, C2 hydrocarbons) from reactor effluents of Hydrocracker is disclosed. The process essentially revolves around a device (or an apparatus) named as Enhanced Flasher (VC...
The invention describes process for demetallation of vegetable oils and animal fats to reduce metal content below 1 ppm to make them suitable for hydroprocessing feedstocks. The process comprises acid treatment with very low concentration of acids, utilizing synergistic effect of phosphoric acid and citric acid, fol...
INTERNAL DONORS FOR ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST SYSTEMS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
Abstract Of The Invention
A catalyst composition for use as precursor for Ziegler-Natta catalyst system, said catalyst composition comprising a combination of magnesium moiety, titanium moiety and an internal donor containing...
STABLE DISPERSION OF REDUCED GRAPHENE OXIDE. PROCESS FOR
PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention provides an environment friendly process for the preparation of a stable dispersion of reduced graphene oxide by using a suitable agent having reducing and stabilizing property. The ...
ABSTRACT
CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF
The present invention provides a catalyst composition for use in a catalytic cracking process, said catalyst composition comprises 3.5 to 15.5 % of pentasil zeolite, 9 to 40 % of ultra-stable Y (USY) or r...
The present invention provides a solid organomagnesium
precursor having formula
{Mg(OR’)X}.a{MgX2}.b{Mg(OR’)2}.c{R’OH}, wherein R’ is
selected from a hydrocarbon group, X is selected from a
halide group, and a:b:c is in range of 0.01-0.5 : 0.01 – 0.5 :
0.01 - 5 and process for preparing the same, said process
...
Abstract of an Invention
The present invention relates to a bio-inoculant and its use for reduction of contaminants in effluents from processing industries.
The invention discloses a process for upgrading feed streams containing residual fractions with high concentrations of metals, more specifically nickel content up to 150 ppm employing acidic catalysts comprising large pore rare earth faujasite zeolite component, pentasil zeolite component and pseudoboehemite contain...
NOVEL COMPOSITION OF ASHLESS ENERGY EFFICIENT COMPRESSOR OIL, AND COMPRESSOR OIL ADDITIVE COMPOSITION
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention discloses a novel composition of ashless energy efficient compressor oil. The compressor oil composition of the present invention provides energy savings with excell...
The present invention relates to a Fluid Catalytic Cracking Additive composition for cracking of heavy hydrocarbon feed stocks and process for preparing the additive. The additive is suitable for enhancing yields of light olefins such as propylene, isobutylene, LPG and reduces the bottom yields. The invention speci...
A reactor assembly (1) for improving reaction between two immiscible phases for metal reduction of hydrocarbons is disclosed, which is a modification of a CSTR type reactor assembly. A third gaseous phase is also present in the reactor. Metal plates (5) are provided, mounted on supporting rods (6) which are electric...
ADDITIVE COMPOSITION TO IMPROVE COMBUSTION AND REDUCE ENGINE DEPOSITS FOR PETROLEUM FUEL
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a fuel additive composition comprising a synergistic combination of detergent and cetane improver which is effective in improving the combustibility of fuel, removi...
The present invention relates to a nutrient formulation comprising yeast extract, salts of iron, manganese, molybdenum, calcium, zinc or magnesium, sorbitol ester, hydrogen phosphate of any alkali metal and phosphate, sodium citrate, oleic acid, dried powder of Sapindus mukorossi, linseed oil and vitamins for fast r...
ABSTRACT
HYDROTREATING CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME
The current invention provides a hydrotreating catalyst comprising of metals of at least one each from Group VIB, preferably molybdenum and Group VIII, preferably nickel, of the periodic table supported on alumina modified with small amounts of mod...
The present invention provides a delayed coking process comprising a step of subjecting a mixed feed comprises residual heavy hydrocarbon feedstock and bio oil obtained from fast pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass of one or more of Jatropha, Cashew nut, Karanjia and Neem to a delayed coking process and a system fo...
The present invention relates to a method for the estimation of conjugated dienes in gasoline range samples. In particular, the method is used to estimate C5 to C8 di-olefins which form a major part of the gasoline composition.
HYDROCARBON CRACKING CATALYST AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LIGHT OLEFINS
The present invention relates to a novel catalyst composition for catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon streams to enhance the yield of light olefins. The catalyst composition for the cracking of hydrocarbon feed streams to light olefins, comprises a...
METHOD OF PRETREATMENT FOR ENHANCED ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS
Abstract of the Invention
The present invention discloses a method for producing readily available and hydrolysable polysaccharide-enriched biomass from lignocellulosic biomass while quantitatively retaining carbohydrate and producing fewer amounts of in...
The present invention relates to delayed coking of heavy petroleum residue producing petroleum coke and lighter hydrocarbon products. The invented process utilize a pre-cracking reactor for mild thermal cracking of the feedstock and an intermediate separator, before being subjected to higher severity thermal crackin...
This present invention relates to oil-soluble metal compositions of metals and a method for its preparation. The composition finds application in catalysis as catalysts precursors or additives for in situ generation of nano dispersed metal/metal sulfide clusters for heavy oil hydroconversion and in the area of lubri...
A CATALYST FOR ENHANCING LIQUID YIELD IN THERMAL COKING PROCESS
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention provides a catalyst product comprising of (a) porous acidic clay material and (b) binder and matrix to shape the catalyst to either microspheres, pellet, tablet, extrudate and ring and suitable for enhan...
A process for increasing the yield of C3 olefin in fluidized bed catalytic cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks is disclosed. C4 fraction produced from the cracking of hydrocarbon feedstock in the primary reaction zone (riser), optionally with external source of C4 stream is fed into the stripper which acts as a secon...
The present invention relates to novel modified cellulose acting as a nucleating agent for polypropylene and process of preparation thereof. The present invention also directed to a process of nucleation of polypropylene matrix. The polypropylene nucleated with modified cellulose has improved properties over non nuc...
ADSORBENT FOR REMOVAL OF CON-CARBON AND CONTAMINANT METALS PRESENT IN HYDROCARBON FEED
ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides an adsorbent for removal of con-carbon and contaminant metals in feed, said adsorbent composition consisting of clay in the range of 30-70 wt. % and silica in the rang...
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for detecting and extinguishing fire in a floating roof tank rim seal area. The method as implemented within the apparatus comprises signalling rise in temperature around the roof of a floating-roof tank by a linear heat sensing element (202) to a processing devi...
ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a liquid organomagnesium precursor having formula {Mg(OR")X}.a{MgX2}.b{Mg(OR")2}.c{R"OH}, wherein R" is selected from a hydrocarbon group, X is selected from a halide group, and a:b:c is in range of 0.1-99.8 : 0.1-99.8 : 0.1-99.8. and a process for preparing ...
The present invention relates to a Cracking Catalyst composition for cracking of heavy hydrocarbon feed stocks and process for preparing the catalyst. The catalyst is prepared by incorporating 1-10 wt% phosphate treated USY zeolite in which phosphate is present in the range of 10 to 50 wt% on the basis of phosphate...
LUBRICANT ADDITIVE AND LUBRICANT OIL COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESS OF
PREPARING THEREOF
The present invention discloses an ashless lubricant additive comprising an oil insoluble organic compound. Said lubricant additive can be added in high loadings in a lubricant oil to achieve desired TBN. The invention also dis...
A PROCESS AND A SYSTEM FOR ENHANCING LIQUID YIELD OF HEAVY HYDROCARBON FEED STOCK
Abstract of the Invention
The present invention provides a process and a system for coking and simultaneous upgrading of a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock. More particularly the present invention relates to a process of cracking heavy h...
A METHOD OF PREPARING FERMENTABLE SUGARS FROM BIOMASS RESOURCES
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a method of preparing fermentable sugars from biomass resources.
MULTI-UTILITY ILLUMINATION DEVICE
Abstract Of The Invention
The Multi Utility illumination device (100) comprises a hollow housing (105) defined by top and bottom surfaces of quadrilateral shape and a number of lateral surfaces. A power supply unit comprising a power source and an electronic circuit located within...
The present invention relates to a process for the production of high quality synthesis gas rich in hydrogen during the process of upgrading the residual hydrocarbon oil feedstock by rejuvenating the spent upgrading material in Reformer in absence of air/oxygen without supplying external heat source other than the h...
The present invention discloses a catalyst and process for hydrocracking of heavy hydrocarbon oils having majority portion boiling above 525°C in the presence of hydrogen. A process comprising first step of converting heavy oil into lighter products in the presence of catalyst and hydrogen in slurry phase is disclos...
Disclosed herein is an improved fluidized catalytic cracking process for converting normally liquid hydrocarbon feedstock with simultaneous reduction of sulfur content in the liquid products obtained therefrom which comprises carrying out the cracking process in the presence of carbon monoxide gas as a reducing agen...
TITLE OF THE INVENTION: RAPID MOLECULAR METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING CORROSION CAUSING MICROBES
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention is related to a rapid nucleic acid based method for detecting and quantifying the microbes causing biofouling and biocorrosion in various metallic assets in hydrocarbon industry...
Process For Simultaneous Production Of Carbon Nanotube, Hydrogen And Lighter Hydrocarbons From Crude Oil And Its Products
Abstract of the Invention
The present invention is directed to a process for the simultaneous production of carbon nanotubes and product gas comprising hydrogen and lighter hydrocarbons, from a...
The present invention provides an accurate and cost effective method to detect adulteration of gasoline, aviation turbine fuel and diesel with an adulterant, by detecting an extrinsic marker and determining the concentration of the marker in adulterated gasoline and diesel fuels employing gas chromatography with or ...
METHODOLOGY FOR DETECTION OF KEROSENE ADULTERATION IN GASOLINE, MOTOR SPIRIT, AVIATION TURBINE FUEL AND DIESEL WITH INTRINSIC MARKER
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention provides a method to detect kerosene adulteration in the concentration range of 0.5 vol% in gasoline, motor spirit, aviation turbine f...
The present invention relates to a improved corderite based kiln furniture comprising spent catalyst as a replacement for refractory grog and a process for preparing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for utilization of spent catalyst rich in silica and alumina as raw material in...
The present invention relates to a ceramic body mix comprising spent catalyst waste that is useful for preparing ceramic pottery and a process for preparing ceramic ware using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for utilization of spent catalyst rich in silica and alumina as raw m...
The present invention relates to a cement composite comprising 1 to 50% by weight of spent zeolite catalyst, having improved fineness, setting time and compressive strength and a process for preparing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for utilization of spent catalyst rich in si...
The present invention relates to a naturally derived corrosion inhibitor. More particularly, the present invention provides plant derived antimicrobial agents as corrosion inhibitor, process for preparing the same and use thereof.
Disclosed herein is a catalyst composition for producing biodiesel, wherein the catalyst composition comprising calcined natural waste materials. Further, the present invention also provides process for producing biodiesel.
The present invention discloses a high light output kerosene wick lamp with
moderate kerosene invention kerosene as fuel, capable of giving adequate working light and suitable for study at moderate kerosene consumption rate. This has been achieved thru' improved kerosene burning mechanism for higher light out...
The present invention relates to a composition for use as lubricity improver for low sulphur diesel, comprising
(a)0.1-10% by weight of ester derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL esters),
(b)0.1-10% by weight of eater derivative derived from cashew nut shell liquid,
(c)50-95% by weight of free ...
The present invention relates to deposit control additive composition comprising of Mannich base and Poly iso butylene amine (PIBA) having average molecular weight of 800 as a synergistic component of deposit control additive formulation. The invention also relates to deposit control additive composition comprising ...
METHOD FOR BIO-OXIDATIVE DESULFURIZATION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON FUELS AND PRODUCT THEREOF
Disclosed herein is a method for producing ultra-low-sulfur content hydrocarbon fuel and product thereof. The method comprises selective biocatalytic oxidation of sulfur containing compounds present in the fuels employing enz...
The present invention is directed to improve the stiffness, elastic recovery and storage stability of bitumen to desired level by mixing crumb rubber powder particle size less than 3mm preferably less than 600 micron, natural asphalt / gilsonite in presence of poly-phosphoric acid. The present invention is also dire...
The present invention relates to a energy efficient kerosene based room heater consist of fuel container, wick lifting device, uniquely designed four burner sleeves, outer casing and top cover plate for the efficient combustion of kerosene with blue flame resulting desired properties.
Lubricating grease compositions based on mixed base complex thickeners in which Titanium complex thickener is one component in mineral/synthetic oils have been prepared for the first time. Process for preparing mixed based lubricating grease compositions from these mixed soaps viz. Titanium complex-Lithium, Titanium...
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a cracking catalyst composition for cracking heavy hydrocarbon, said process comprising of treating zeolite with sodium free basic compound with or without phosphate; treating an alumina with a dilute acid; acidifiying a colloidal silica; preparing a fine slur...
The present subject matter relates to a process of reforming a natural gas stream by steam. The reforming is carried out at a temperature within a predetermined range to form a substantially carbon monoxide free product mixture of hydrogen and natural gas. The reforming is carried out in presence of a nickel-based c...
Disclosed herein a process for upgrading the liquid hydrocarbon fuels by reducing aromatic content, sulfur content and nitrogen content wherein the process comprising isolating polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) transforming microbes and preparing biocatalyst by mutagenesis, contacting the biocatalyst with the li...
The present subject matter relates to a feed nozzle assembly 100 for atomizing a heavy hydrocarbon feed by mixing the hydrocarbon feed with a diluent and an atomizing media. The feed nozzle assembly 100 includes at least one primary mixing chambers 101 for receiving the liquid hydrocarbon feed and the diluent to cre...
A method to determine feasibility of transporting a fluid is described. The method comprises receiving fluid parameters of a fluid to be transported and computing a final end temperature of the fluid at an exit of at least one segment of a pipeline, based on the fluid parameters and on heat generated due to friction...
The present invention provides a process for extraction of aromatic material from hydrocarbon oil by using a solvent mixture comprising N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (NMP), at least one co-solvent and optionally water, to obtain a raffinate.
The process of the present invention lowers operating cost as the cost of the co-...
Disclosed herein is a method for biopile-based bioremediation of hydrocarbon waste with high aromatic content. The method comprises of isolating specific microorganisms and preparing microbial blend, preparing biopile, adding the microbial blend into the biopile, providing nutrient, aeration and watering of biopile....
The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a synthetic faujasite zeolite which has thermal stability and higher crystallite size. The present disclosure further provides a process for preparing a synthetic faujasite zeolite that requires lower crystallization time. The present disclosure further provide...
Disclosed herein a bio-assisted method for disposal of emulsion generated from the metal working fluids used in manufacturing industries, the method comprises of isolating and selecting microbes to form consortia and employing the same for degradation of emulsion wherein said consortia comprising microbes selected f...
The present invention relates to deposit control additive composition comprising of Mannich base and poly iso butylene amine (PIBA) having average molecular weight of 800 as a synergistic component of deposit control additive formulation. The invention also relates to deposit control additive composition comprising ...
A novel chemical process has been developed for the first time of the disposal of greases and manufacture of industrial fuels therefrom. Details of the method for disposing by the new chemical approach have been described. The "degrading agent" used in this method ruptures soap matrices and helps the separation of s...
The present invention relates to a pilfer proof, safe, user and transport friendly apparatus for marketing and usage of inflammable liquid products comprising: a light weight crate (10) for transporting bottles (20) with pilfer proof caps(30) wherein the crate (10) comprises a solid closed bottom surface (6) and clo...
The present invention provides a a process for the preparation of a lubricating grease composition which comprises the healing of base oil first up to 50-90 °C in required proportion, stirring and adding preformed soap in required proportion and mixing it thoroughly by agitation. The mixture so formed is then heated...
The present invention relates to the process for the preparation of Polymer/ Food grade hydrocarbon solvents of naphtha range essentially free from olefins less than 20 ppm of aromatics and less than 1 ppm of sulfur from paraffinic-rich low value streams such as raffinate from the solvent extraction units in crude o...
The invention relates to a composition of oil suitable for steel sheet rolling. This oil is comprised of natural fats/oils, synthetic esters, high viscosity index premium quality mineral oils and other performance additives such as extreme pressure, antiwear, emulsifiers, dispersant, antioxidants etc. The oil compos...
The present invention relates to a process for selective removal of mercaptan from aviation turbine fuel (ATF) feed comprising: mixing aviation turbine fuel feed with hydrogen, at a pressure in range of 3 bar to 20 bar to obtain a reaction mixture, heating the reaction mixture at a temperature range of 150°C to 350°...
Disclosed herein is an apparatus for combustion of gaseous fuel, preferably for domestic cooking with improved thermal efficiency and gas savings. The invented apparatus consists of improved designs of jet, air regulator, mixing tube, burner top, drip tray and pan support.
Figure 1:
The present invention relates to a metal passivator additive comprising: a rare earth component; alumina; clay; colloidal silica; and a zeolite having high silica to alumina ratio.
The present invention also relates to a process for preparing a metal passivator
additive, said process comprising: preparing a rare e...
Disclosed is a novel synthetic fuel as alternative to diesel, wherein said synthetic fuel comprises branched esters and wherein the fuel having improved fuel properties such as zero aromatic, zero olefin, zero sulphur, low pour, high cetane diesel fuel with improved lubricity and oxidative stability. Further, the pr...
This invention provides a fluidized cata~ytic cracking apparatus and process for converting a
hydrocarbon feedstock containing higher concentrations of Conradson Carbon Residue (CCR),
metal impurities, etc into lighter products by employing two riser reactors in which the feed
impurities are removed using an adso...
A two stage Fluid Catalytic Cracking process and an apparatus for simultaneous production of light olefins such as ethylene and propylene and middle distillate range hydrocarbon,, wherein a first flow reactor, preferably a downer and a second flow reactor, preferably a riser are operating at varying reaction severit...
The present invention relates to an alkylene glycol based engine coolant composition free from borate, phosphate, amine, silicate, nitrite and transition metal compounds containing (a) poly carboxylic acid substituted triazine and/ sodium/potassium salt (b) mono and/or dicarboxylic acids (c) at least one conventiona...
The present invention relates to a heterogeneous catalyst composition(s) for transesterification of organically/naturally derived oils and fats comprising support component, a mixed spinel oxide in conjunction with a mixed metal oxide component. The invention also relates to a process for the preparation of said com...
This invention relates to a cost effective process for preparing a corrosion inhibitor/metal passivator additive for lubricant, grease and fuel applications from waste refinery streams, comprising reacting 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole either in powder form or in solution form in polar organic solvent, with disul...
The present invention relates to lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engines having improved detergency characteristics and higher biodegradability. The lubricating oil composition comprises an oil of lubricating viscosity as the major component and as the minor component (A) a calcium phenate overba...
[00046] A process of preparation and composition of an attrition resistant metal passivator additive based on rare earth oxides is disclosed. The metal passivator additive offers higher flexibility against the use of existing cracking catalysts that contain the passivation component as their integral part, as the me...
A method for the preparation of hydrotreating catalyst. The process described is for the preparation of an improved hydrodesulfurisation catalyst for hydrodesulfurisation of gas oil feed stocks. The composition comprises a carrier modified with at least one rare earth metal, on which is supported metal species of gr...
A catalytic converter which is compact and can advantageously be used vehicles having two stroke engines. The converter comprises a chamber with first and second cones disposed within the chamber. The cones are disposed in a spaced relationship and such as to define a catalyst bed therebetween. The chamber extends i...
The present invention provides a process for deep desulphurization of cracked gasoline with minimum octane loss of about 1-2 units. In this process full range cracked gasoline from FCC, Coker, Visbreaker etc is sent to Diolefin Saturation Reactor for selective saturation of diolefins. After saturation of diolefins, ...
The invention discloses a composition of oil for the jute industry, particularly for jute batching application. The composition is free from PAH compounds, hence is non-carcinogenic. It is made from highly refined premium quality mineral base oil, mixed with carefully selected additives as emulsifiers. These are mix...
The present invention relates to a novel process for desulfurization of diesel with reduced hydrogen consumption. More particularly the subject invention pertains to an integrated process comprising diesel hydro de-sulfurisation (DHDS) or diesel hydrotreatment (DHDT) with reduced severity to desulfurize high sulfur ...
The invention discloses a high performanee gearbox lubricant oil for heavy duty commercial vehicles, typically buses with city stop-and-go operations. The invented lubricant is an oil composition made from two base oils and a set of additive combination. One base oil is a paraffinic base oil belonging to API GP-I ca...
This invention relates to an improved process for preparing star shaped branched polyisoprene characterized by the steps of heating a solvent being cyclohexane in a reaction vessel to a reaction temperature of 40-56°C, adding thereto isoprene premixed with a known catalyst selected from secondary butyl lithium an...
Phsphorothionate derivatives derived from cahew nut shell liquid (CNSL) for use as an thermally stable antioxident antiwear friction reduction reducing and extreme pressure additive in a lubricant composition are synthesized by the steps of (a) partially hydrogenating distilled technical cashew nut shell liquid with...
The present invention relates to a lubricating oil composition useful for controlling black deposit formation in diesel engines, wherein the lubricating oil comprises a major portion of a lubricating oil base and a minor proportion of an aromatic phenol containing thio-ether moiety, wherein the aromatic phenol is se...
The invention discloses a broaching oil or heavy duty cutting oil composition with excellent extreme pressure, cutting and cooling properties. It has a kinematic viscosity (10-20 cSt at 40°C) and minimum quantity of active sulfur (0.2%), both of which play a crucial role for cutting and cooling properties. The oil s...
This invention relates to a process and an apparatus for regeneration of spent FCC catalyst using multiple reactors operation resulting in wide variation of coke on spent catalyst are disclosed. This process uses an up flow regenerator with divided injection of spent catalyst based on their coke content to control t...
A composition of a value added RFCC catalyst and a process of preparation of a composition for a dual function additive catalyst from a spent catalyst are disclosed. The value added spent FCC catalyst offers improved performance, options such as either employing as an additive for passivation of both vanadium and ni...
This invention relates to an apparatus and a process for conversion of syngas into one or more hydrocarbons in presence of Fisher-Tropsch catalyst comprising in-situ catalyst activation in a separate fluid bed reactor. Activation is carried out in the dry phase in flowing hydrogen atmosphere in fluidised condition i...
The present invention provides a bio-augmentation composition for improving the hydrocarbon
degradation efficiency of effluent treatment plant for hydrocarbon degradation in wastewater
generated from hydrocarbon processing industry and a method thereof. The composition
comprises a synergistic combination of selec...
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING VARIOUS VISCOSITY GRADES OF BITUMEN
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to an aromatic enriched deasphalted oil extract fraction for preparing bitumen. The present invention also relates to a process for preparing the aromatic enriched deasphalted oil extract fraction fo...
PROCESS FOR QUALITY ENHANCEMENT IN HYDROCARBON STREAM
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention discloses a process for enhancing quality of a hydrocarbon stream. More particularly, the present invention discloses a process for improvement of the combustion quality of a diesel range stream by dissolving ...
An apparatus for supplying additives into a coker drum is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an inlet for supplying a hydrocarbon feed stream into the coker drum and a plurality of conduits arranged along the circumference of walls of the coker drum, each of the plurality of the conduits is provided with an injectio...
The present invention relates to a method of cultivation of micro-algae for the production of biofuel. Specifically, the present invention also relates to a method of mixotrphic cultivation of algae.
HYDROTREATING CATALYST, PROCESS FOR PREPARING THE SAME AND USE THEREOF
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a hydrotreating catalyst. More particularly the catalyst of present invention comprises of Group VIB and Group VIII metals impregnated on non-refractory oxide as a catalyst support and ...
HYDROPROCESSING CATALYST COMPOSITION AND PROCESS THEREOF
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a catalyst precursor composition comprising a first component having active sites, said first component being at least one of the surface modified clay and/or pore modified zeolite; and a second ...
A process for the preparation of hydrotreating catalyst which comprises of a Group VIB metal and Group VIII metal on an active composite carrier for the removal of sulfur from gas oil feed stocks, wherein the said carrier comprises of a phosphated alumina and an ultra stable Y zeolite and the metal components mostly...
The present invention provides a composition comprising an acid neutralizing compound, a compound incapacitating V2O5 and a combustion improver, and a process for preparing the same. Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a multi metal dispersion composition comprising an acid neutralizing compound, ...
Abstract Of The Invention
A multi-stage hydrotreating process for obtaining ultra low sulfur diesel boiling range hydrocarbon having less than 10 ppm sulfur with elimination of external hot high pressure separator and avoiding the formation of recombinant mercaptans by way of removing hydrogen sulfide formed during...
The present invention provides a process of preparing in situ dispersion of multi layered graphene in different hydrocarbon oils and their inclusion in grease, gear oil, differential oil, forging oil system for an improved thermal conductivity. The graphene system consists of a mixture of MLG and SLG which is a resu...
The invention relates to an semi-synthetic cutting oil composition comprising high viscosity index spindle oil, emulsifiers and other performance additives like EP, corrosion inhibitors and biocides etc.. The composition forms translucent emulsion with water and it can be employed for metalworking operations. The sa...
The invention relates to a composition of oil for thin gauge steel rolling comprising of natural fats / oils, synthetic esters, high viscosity mineral oil and other performance additives such as extreme pressure, antiwear, emulsifiers, antioxidants, antifoam etc. The composition forms oil-in-water milky meta-stable ...
A novel process for metal content reduction of hydrocarbon oil is disclosed, which is primarily aimed at reduction of vanadium and nickel. The process uses electricity to accelerate the demetallation process, but only the flow of electrons of the electric current is used to expedite the reaction, instead of the elec...
The present invention describes a process of preparing a catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising: (i) treating a magnesium metal with an organohalide along with an internal donor to obtain a reaction mixture having solid component (A); (ii) treating the reaction mixture having solid component (A) with an acyl...
The present invention relates to a composition of attrition resistant attrition resistant catalyst particularly for FCC catalyst additives such as ZSM-5, bottom cracking additive/residue upgradation additive and GSR additive comprising aluminium phosphate binder wherein said binder comprising of 1.5 to 2.9 moles equ...
The present invention is directed to novel thermal cracking additive compositions for reduction of coke yield in Delayed Coking process and method for preparing the same. The present invention also provides that the thermal cracking additive compositions of the present invention are in micron-size and nano-size. Fur...
The invention relates to a CO oxidation promoter additive and a method of its preparation. The CO oxidation promoter additive is having improved apparent bulk density and attrition properties for use in hydrocarbon conversion during fluid catalytic cracking. The CO oxidation promoter additive has a better CO to CO2 ...
The present invention describes a method and a system (200) for testing and evaluating heat transfer elements at high temperature operations has been described. The system (200) includes various components configured to: introduce a heat transfer fluid (HTF) and a secondary fluid into at least one heat exchanger, me...
The present invention relates to a catalyst product for cracking of heavy hydrocarbon feed stocks predominantly in to light olefins and processes for preparing the catalyst. More specifically the present invention relates to a process of preparing Fluidic Catalytic Cracking (FCC) catalyst additive composition. The F...
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for mixing and atomizing a hydrocarbon stream using a diluent/dispersion stream. The apparatus comprises an inner conduit having an inlet for receiving the diluent/dispersion stream; an outer conduit having an inlet for receiving the hydrocarbon stream and an ...
The present invention relates to a liquid phase additive comprising an alkyl nitrate; a petroleum sulphonates; an aliphatic, aromatic, cyclohexylamines or hetroalkylated lower amines; a hindered phenol based compounds; a phosphate esters and an aliphatic alcohols for use in delayed coking process with decreased coke...
The present invention provides a method of producing fermentable sugars from lignocellulosic biomass. The method comprising the steps of treating a biomass mixture comprising lignocellulosic biomass and a waste refinery stream produced by petroleum refineries during production of low sulphur fuels to obtain a treate...
The present invention relates to an additive composition for cracking of heavy hydrocarbon feed stocks. In particular, the present invention relates to an additive composition comprising large crystallite low surface are alumina component in combination with phosphate compound in fluid catalytic cracking additive an...
The present invention provides a cost effective biotechnological process for production of bio-fuels from isolated and characterized microalgae. The algal strains used in the present invention having higher biomass, higher lipid productivity, higher pH and temperature tolerance are selected from the group consisting...
The present invention relates to crude oil processing, particularly related to conversion of crude oil containing high amount of naphthenic acid compounds to lighter hydrocarbon materials with minimum capital expenditure. The invented process utilizes a novel scheme for high TAN crude oils by employing thermal crack...
A self-propelled surface-adhering apparatus (100) for traversing along a surface (S) is disclosed. The apparatus includes a housing and a vacuum source (1) disposed on the housing and adapted to generate a vacuum pressure. The vacuum pressure creates a resultant vacuum force in the space between the bottom surface o...
The present invention discloses a Marine Cylinder Lubricant composition which has base number of 5-150 BN suitable for engines firing with fuels with sulfur content in the range of 2- 5 % (0.1-5%) and for ships running under slow steaming conditions with cylinder feed rate varying from in the range of 0.2-0.6 gm/bhp...
ABSTRACT
Multi-Metal Catalyst Composition for Production of Morphology Controlled CNT’s and Process Thereof
A catalyst composition for the production of carbon nanotubes (CNT) with controlled morphology is disclosed. The catalyst is represented by formula [(MxMny)Moz][binary metal oxide](100-(x+y+z)), where x ...
The present invention provides a solid organomagnesium precursor having formula {Mg(OR’)X}.a{MgX2}.b{Mg(OR’)2}.c{R’OH}, wherein R’ is selected from a hydrocarbon group, X is selected from a halide group, and a:b:c is in range of 0.01-0.5 : 0.01 – 0.5 : 0.01 -5 and process for preparing the same, said process compris...
The present invention describes a catalyst composition for use as a catalyst system for an ethylene oligomerization, providing high activity and produce linear oligomer product having broad weight percent distribution i.e. C4 to C16. The catalyst composition comprises a zirconium amide compound, an organoaluminum co...
The present invention relates to a process for recycling non degradable post-consumer polyethylene wherein the properties of the recycled polyethylene is enhanced in desirable manner for usage in multiple applications. The process involves three steps in continuous manner comprising shredding, cleaning and modificat...
The present invention relates to an improved method of second generation ethanol production from a lignocellulosic biomass. The process comprises subjecting a slurry of pre-treated lignocellulosic biomass comprising C5 and C6 sugars in a fermentor; preferentially fermenting mainly C5 sugars by incubating the pretrea...
The present invention relates to development of high performing oil soluble and water dispersible corrosion inhibitor composition for mitigating internal corrosion of crude oil pipelines during storage and transportation of crude oils. The developed composition consists of acid-amine complex as corrosion inhibiting ...
The present invention provides a process for upgrading LCO to (i) high octane gasoline and high aromatic feedstock for aromatic complex, (ii) Utilization of FCC for cracking unconverted diesel range stream from hydrocracker to high octane gasoline. This invention discloses the process to improve the quality (e.g., R...
The present invention relates to a conversion of fuel grade coke produced through thermal cracking of heavy petroleum residue to anode grade coke. More specifically, the present invention provides a process which employs high sulfur fuel grade coke as the feedstock to produce low sulfur coke which can be used to man...
The present invention relates to a process for production of anisotropic coke from a hydrocarbon feedstock and a system for producing the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a thermal cracking of heavy petroleum residue producing petroleum coke and lighter hydrocarbon products. The invented pro...
A multi-stage hydrotreating process for obtaining ultra low sulfur diesel boiling range hydrocarbon having less than 10 ppm sulfur with elimination of external hot high pressure separator and avoiding the formation of recombinant mercaptans by way of removing hydrogen sulfide formed during hydroprocessing reaction i...
The present invention relates to a co-solubilization process for preparation of a polymer modified bitumen/asphalt and emulsified polymer modified bitumen/asphalt from bitumen, polymer, emulsifier etc. The present invention further relates to a polymer modified bitumen comprising bitumen and styrene-butadiene-styren...
The invention discloses a novel method for preparation of highly active and selective dehydrogenation catalyst, comprising of metal oxide of group VIB elements of periodic table, and at least one metal oxide from group IA and/or group VIII, supported on alumina or silica or mixture thereof, wherein the accessibilit...
The present invention discloses a hydrothermal process for preparation of doped carbon nano-foams. More particularly, the present invention discloses a process for preparation of doped carbon nano-foams using hydrothermal method in presence of surfactant(s). Use of the surfactant improves the different key propertie...
The present invention provides a process for a production of light olefins and aromatics from cracked light naphtha by selective cracking. The present invention thus provides a process for up grading cracked olefinic naphtha to high value petrochemical feed stocks. This process is based on catalytic cracking in whic...
A process for selective capture of CO2 from gaseous mixture comprising of: (a) spraying a bio-amine cluster; (b) capturing CO2 through bio-amine cluster; and (c) desorption of CO2 through solar assisted electro de-amination, wherein the bio-amine cluster is comprises of: an amine cluster comprising of a quaternary I...
Catalyst Composition for Enhancing Yield of Olefins in Fluid Catalytic Cracking Process (FCC)
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a catalyst composition comprising rare earth exchanged USY zeolite (REUSY); pentasil zeolite; phosphorous compound; clay, silica, alumina, and spinel to enhance the catalytic activ...
The present invention relates to a method of making of hydrocarbon soluble metal composition comprising of one or more metals of group VIB of the periodic table, wherein the metal having 4+ oxidation state predominantly forms highly active metal sulfide catalyst for hydro-conversion of heavy oil feedstocks in liquid...
The present invention relates to a process and a system for improving energy efficiency of Power Generator. The system comprising: a power generator (PG) configured to receive a mixture of fuel and air and produce an exhaust gas stream; a water-gas shift reactor (WGSR) provided downstream of the power generator for ...
The present invention relates to a bio-assisted treatment of wastewater containing sulphide, phenols and hydrocarbons. Further, the present invention relates to a process for eliminating sulphide and other sulphur compounds including, but not limited to, mercaptans, disulfides, PAHs, phenols and hydrocarbons.
...
The present invention relates to a Zinc free High Performance bearing oil composition for Lubrication of Bearings, Gears & Allied Equipments in Wire Rod Mill (WRM) for Steel Plants.
The present invention relates to an improved CuAl2O4 spinel based catalyst additive composition having bi-modal pore size for improving gasoline sulfur removal activity by maintaining high gasoline selectivity and maintaining research octane number (RON) while cracking heavier hydrocarbon feedstocks in the fluid cat...
Abstract of the Invention
The present invention relates to use of Perovskite type of materials as combustion improver in gaseous and liquid fuels. Structurally, the Perovskite material consists of ABO3, AxB1-xCyO3 or AxB1-xCyO3 kind of material with stoichiometric deficiency and oxygen deficient sites. More particu...
ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION
A Process for the Conversion of Crude Oil to Light Olefins, Aromatics and Syngas
The present invention relates to a process and system for complete conversion of crude oils by integrating delayed coking process, high severity catalytic cracking process and naphtha cracking processes a...
The present invention relates to a process for etherification of mixed olefinic light naphtha boiling in the range of C5-90°C cut with simultaneous minimization of unreacted methanol concentration in the product. The etherification of mixed olefinic light naphtha produces the high octane blending component which can...
AN INTEGRATED FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING AND OXIDATIVE PROPANE DEHYDROGENATION PROCESS
ABSTRACT
The present invention is related to an integrated process for enhancing the yields of propylene and other light olefins from Fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) process in combination with Oxidative propane dehydrogenation...
ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to High dropping point mixed base complex greases with superior properties and method of their production especially in open kettle using low temperature energy efficient processes. More specifically, the present invention discloses a calcium-lithium complex...
The present disclosure discloses an electrode (300, 400, 500). The electrode (300, 400, 500) includes a substrate (302). Further, the electrode (300, 400, 500) includes a first conducting layer (304) disposed on the substrate (302). The first conducting layer (304) is formed of at least one of an Indium Tin Oxide (I...
REACTOR SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR UPGRADING HEAVY
HYDROCARBONACEOUS MATERIAL
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention relates to a hydrocracking reactor system and a process utilizing the same for upgrading heavy hydrocarbonaceous material to value-added products. Accordingly, an aspect of the present inve...
ABSTRACT
Process for Conversion of Residue Employing De-asphalting and Delayed Coking
The present invention relates to resid processing, particularly related to conversion of resid material with maximum recovery of lighter hydrocarbons. The invented process utilizes a novel scheme for integration of solvent de...
Abstract of the Invention
External donor for Olefin polymerization
The present invention provides an external electron donor composition comprising essentially of monoether as activity limiting agent for polymerization of olefins along with alkoxy silane as selectivity controlling agent, wherein mole percentage ...
The present invention provides a process for in situ synthesis of dispersion of ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles in an oil medium, wherein the process comprises: (a) providing layered basic zinc hydroxide (LBZ) in an oil medium, containing a dispersant, (b) providing a titanium precursor in the oil medium to obtain a mixt...
Abstract
AN APPARATUS FOR DISTRIBUTION OF CATALYST IN FLUIDIZED CATALYTIC CRACKING UNIT
A spent catalyst distributor for distributing spent catalyst in a catalyst regenerator vessel (102, 202, 302, 402) housing a dense phase catalyst bed (108a) and a dilute phase catalyst bed (108b) is disclosed. The spent catalys...
ABSTRACT
COMPOSITIONS FOR PREPARING EXPANDER FREE ELECTRODES FOR LEAD ACID BATTERY AND PERFORMANCE THEREOF
The present invention deals with employing Heteroatoms namely Nitrogen, Sulphur intrinsic embedded carbon nanotubes (H-CNT) as multifunctional additive for preparing lead acid battery electrodes to substi...
DELAYED COKER DRUM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THEREOFAbstractThe present subject matter describes a method and apparatus for operating a delayed coker. The method comprises contacting a vapour produced in a delayed coker-drum with a catalyst maintained in form of a bed, and maintaining a level of sa...
The present invention relates to a Fluid Catalytic Cracking (FCC) catalyst composition and a process for bottom up-gradation to distillates with reduction in dry gas and coke. Further, this invention also relates to a process for bottom up-gradation with reduction in dry gas and coke, employing low active sp...
The present invention relates to a novel and economical process for modification of acid scavenger to be used not only for neutralizing the effect of catalyst residue but as well as crystallinity modifier in polyolefins. More particularly, the present invention discloses a process for modification of acid scavenger ...
The present invention discloses a method and an apparatus for mixing and atomizing a hydrocarbon stream using a diluent/dispersion stream. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises: an inner conduit and an outer conduit concentric to each other to define an annular space, said outer conduit having an inlet ...
CATALYST FOR POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS AND PROCESS THEREOF
Abstract Of The Invention
The present invention provides a process for preparation of a solid titanium catalyst component for use as pro-catalyst for a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system. The solid titanium catalyst component comprises a combination of 15 to ...
A process for the preparation of novel Mannich bases from paranonyl phenolor paradodecyl phenol for use as additive in liquid hydrocarbon fuels forremoving and protecting build up of deposits on carburetor surfaces and intakevalve systems in a gasoline powered engine system comprising:
A process for the preparation of multi-functional additive, aminodi(alkylcyclohexyl) phosphorodithioate, for use as an additive in a lubricantcomposition comprising the steps of:(a) hydrogenating distilled technical cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL) with a catalyst as herein described to fully...
This invention provides a raised cracking appartus comprising a raiser , reactor , stripper cum separator with adjust outlet in flow communication with adbosent and catalyst regenrators for converting hydrocarbon residuce containing higher concentration of conradson carbon content, poisonous metals such as n...
A soluble cutting oil composition comprising a high viscosity index (HV1) base oil 5-90% by wt amine oleate 3-60% by wt, heavy alkyl benzene 0-8% by wt, biocid 0.5-10.8% by wt, co-solvent 0.512% by wt deodorant 0.1-3.6% by wt, corrosion inhibitor 0.8% by wt, optionally sodium oleate or potassium oleate, and ...
A process is disclosed for producing needle coke from heavy atmospheric distillation residues having sulfur no more than 0.7wt%, which process involves the steps of heating the feedstock to a temperature in the range of 460 to 540 C for thermal cracking in a soaking column under pressure in the range of 1 to...
Disclosed herein is a bio-assisted method for treatment of hydrocarbon contaminated soil employing novel microbes which are capable of decontaminating hydrocarbon contaminated soil having free flowing water or in slurry form or having large amount of gravels. The method comprises adding hydrocarbon releasing...
The present invention relates to a process for the conversion of hydrocarbon strems with 95% true boiling point less than 400c to very high yield of liquefied petroleum gas in the range of 45-65 wt% of feed and high octane gasoline, the said process compries catalyic cracking of the hydrocarbons using a soli...
The subject matter described herein is directed to lubrication of piston rings used in a reciprocating machine. The reciprocating machine includes a cylinder having a piston reciprocating inside the cylinder and a piston ring (100) mounted on the piston. The piston ring (100) of the present embodiment has a ...
The present invention relates to a lluidized catalytic cracking process for cracking hydrocarbon feed having organo-sulfur compound as an impurity, said process comprising: adding a heavy metal poisoned spent catalyst to an equilibrium catalyst to obtain a composite circulating catalyst, wherein the heavy me...
The present invention relates to a bio-assisted method for treatment of spent caustic by treating with haloalkaliphilic consortium of bacteria capable of reducing or transforming sulphides, thiols, mercaptants and other sulphur containing compounds, phenols, hydrocarbons, naphthenic acids and their derivatives in sp...
An apparatus and a method for mixing and atomizing a hydrocarbon stream is disclosed. The apparatus comprises of an inner conduit having a first inlet for receiving the hydrocarbon stream, and a second inlet for receiving a primary dispersion stream. The inner conduit produces a primary mixture comprising the hydroc...
ABSTRACT
Corrosion Inhibitor Composition for Pipelines
The present invention relates to the low cost high performing corrosion inhibitor composition and process for preparation thereof. The corrosion inhibitor comprises of an ester of cashew nut shell liquid (CNSL), a dimer fatty acid (DFA), a long chain amine a...
An apparatus and a method for achieving progressive reduction of flue gas is disclosed. Accordingly, an aspect of the present invention is to provide an apparatus comprising of an orifice chamber having an inlet pipe for receiving the flue gas, a flow region defined downstream of an exit of the inlet pipe and having...
Abstract of the Invention
The present invention relates to preparation of catalyst for production of olefinic hydrocarbons by dehydrogenation of their corresponding paraffins, particularly propylene from propane, comprising a metal oxide or combination of metal oxides utilizing spent catalyst from Fluid Catalytic...
A distribution unit (204-1) for distributing a multi-phase fluid mixture is disclosed. The distribution unit (204-1) includes a distribution body (302) defining a first passage (304), and a first distal body portion (326) having a plurality of first slots (330). The distribution body (302) includes a second distal b...
The present invention provides a metal salt of malonic acid derivative compound having chemical formula (I) as an a-nucleating agent and process for preparing the same. The present invention also provides a polymer additive and thermoplastic composition comprising the metal salt of malonic acid derivative compound h...
The present invention relates to delayed coking of heavy petroleum residue producing petroleum coke and lighter hydrocarbon products. The invented process utilize a pre-cracking reactor and a reactor furnace for mild thermal cracking of the feedstock and an intermediate separator, before being subjected to higher se...
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for bio-assisted treatment of spent caustic obtained from hydrocarbon and gas processing installations. The present invention also relates to method for recovery of caustic and recovery of sulfur from spent caustic. According to present invention, the sulfide ...
The present invention relates to catalyst product, a method of making a catalyst and its use in fluid catalytic conversion process. In particular, this invention relates to a process for the preparation of CO-combustion promoter microspheres, comprising a large crystallite low surface area alumina; a composite binde...
ABSTRACT
An advantageous process for pre-treating lignocellulosic biomass to hydrolysable polysaccharide enriched biomass with reduced amount of inhibitors of catalysis comprising steps of: providing a feedstock comprising cellulosic biomass; chopping of cellulosic biomass to have a cellulosic biomass feed material...
The present invention relates to an additive or additive composition for improved production of fermentable sugars from lignocellulosic biomass during enzymatic hydrolysis. More particularly, the present invention discloses petrochemical waste as an additive or an additive composition containing one or more ethylene...
The present invention relates to a two-stage process for production of drop-in fuels/alcohols (methanol, ethanol or butanol) from volatile fatty acids produced either synthetically from fossil resources or as metabolic intermediates in acidification step of anaerobic digestion process from waste biomass and organic ...
The present invention relates to a formulation to stabilize lignocellulolytic enzyme mixture. This invention in particular relates to a formulation composed of lignocellulolytic enzyme with critical dosages of molasses either with petrochemical waste or glycerol as an additive to improve enzyme stability in a synerg...
The present invention relates to a process for production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass via modified simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF). In the present invention, enzymatic hydrolysis is preceded by mainly C5 sugar fermentation and low enzymatic hydrolysis and succeeds by mainly C6 su...
The present invention relates to a catalyst composition and a process for preparing thereof, wherein the catalyst composition is specifically active for hydro-conversion of LCO involving mainly the partial ring opening of multi-ring aromatics leading to the production of petrochemical feedstock. The catalyst composi...
The present invention relates to a process for production of High-Octane Gasoline blending component, Heavy Naphtha with high aromatic content and High Cetane Diesel from high aromatic middle distillate range boiling streams obtained from catalytic as well as thermal cracker units.
ABSTRACT
BIO-ASSISTED PROCESS FOR CONVERSION OF CARBON-DIOXIDE TO FUEL PRECURSORS
The present invention provides a semi-conducting biogenic hybrid catalyst capable of reducing CO2 into fuel precursors. Specifically, the present application involves a method for bio-assisted conversion of CO2 to fuel precursors...
The present invention relates to an assorted co-staging and counter stage hydro-treating process configuration scheme is disclosed for deep desulfurization and deep hydro-treating of diesel range hydrocarbons for obtaining diesel product having product sulfur less than 10 ppm and cetane number more than 51.
...
The present invention relates to a novel process with lower recycle ratio while eliminating the need for quench column for production of superior quality coke conforming to specifications of anode grade coke. The process of the present invention enables production of lower amounts of coke and fuel oil yields.
...
The present invention relates to a mutant fungal strain of Penicillium funiculosum ‘MRJ-16’ characterized by the ability to produce high titer of enzyme mixture comprising FPase, CMCase, Cellobiase, ß-glucosidase, endoglucanase, a-L arabinofuranosidase, ß-xylosidase, xylanase, pectinase, cellobiohydrase and oxidases...
The present disclosure provides a ready-to-use bio-electrode stable for long term storage and a process of constructing the same. The process for construction of bio-electrode for electro-biocatalysis comprising of: selection of an electro-active bacteria; enrichment of said electro-active bacteria in a nutrient ric...
Abstract Of The Invention
PROVIDENT METHOD OF CELLULASES ENZYMES PRODUCTION BY PENICILLIUM FUNICULOSUM MRJ-16 USING LOW COST MEDIA COMPONENTS
The present invention relates to a method of cellulases enzymes production by Penicillium funiculosum MRJ-16 using minimum media components and/or low cost media component...
Disclosed herein is a method, system for providing secured access to an FDU and a Fuel Dispensing Unit (FDU). The system receives an access event when a user accesses one or more units of FDU. The system receives identification data provided by user through the FDU. The system authenticates the user, based on the re...
[074] The present disclosure discloses a method and a central automation server (101) for managing Fuel Dispenser Device (FDD) remotely and the device thereof. The central automation server (101) receives data request from the FDD of a plurality of FDD (103) located in a fuel retail environment (102). The FDD among ...
Disclosed herein is a method, system and a fuel dispenser unit (105). The system (1051) receives identification data of a user (107) through the FDU (105). The identification data received through the FDU is provided by the user (107) to the FDU (105) for accessing the FDU (105). The system (101) identifies the user...
A process for treatment of hydrocarbon refinery wastewater producing a low bio-sludge and said process comprises utilizing microbial consortia comprising at least one species of Pseudomonas and at least one species of Bacillus in a ratio of 10:1 to 1:10, wherein species of Pseudomonas and species of Bacillus have co...
The present invention relates to a method for obtaining a high titer of enzyme mixture comprising cellulases, hemicellulases and ß-glucosidases in reutilization of waste water generated during hot water extraction of lignocellulosic biomass or biorefinery waste water using Penicillium funiculosum MRJ-16 mutant strai...
An improved water spray system for petroleum storage tanks is disclosed. The improved water spray system includes a nozzle attached to at least one circular conduit and adapted to spray water on a petroleum storage tank. The improved water spray system includes a primary conduit adapted to supply water to the nozzle...
The present invention provides a morphology modified heterophase polymer having No-Break impact strength in the range of 500J/m-700J/m as per ASTM standard D256, a high melt flow index in the range of 100 g/10 min as per ASTM D1238, and a balanced flexural modulus as per ASTM standard D790. More particularly, the pr...
The present invention provides to a process for recovery of an organic compound (i.e. Ethanol, propanol, butanol, Acetone, iso-propyl alcohol) from a fermented broth which is produced from different fermentation technologies. The present invention particularly relates to an integrated process for ethanol separation ...
A delayed coking furnace (100) for heating coker feedstock (101) is disclosed. The furnace (100) includes a first heating zone (102) adapted to provide heat to the coker feedstock (101) through a convective heat transfer and then a second heating zone (104) positioned below the first heating zone (102) and adapted t...
The present invention relates to a process for converting the waste plastic along with the petroleum residue feedstock in a Delayed Coker unit employed in refineries. The invented process aims to convert any type of waste plastic including polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene etc. including metal additized multi...
The present invention relates to an inoculum of microbial consortium containing live microorganisms. More particularly, the present invention relates to a novel enviro-tolerant methane-producing microbial consortium and a method for the production of biogas having high methane content from organic wastes and biomass...
The present disclosure relates to circulating fluidized bed apparatuses (100, 200, 300) for dehydrogenation of alkanes to alkenes with higher yield and selectivity. The apparatus (100) includes a riser-type reactor (102), a separator section (104), a regenerator (106) and a withdrawal well (108) disposed downstream ...
An inlet diffuser 100 for the fixed-bed reactor 200 is disclosed. The inlet diffuser comprises a truncated cone 106 adapted to receive a stream of gas-liquid mixture. The truncated cone includes at least one opening 110 formed on a circumference of the truncated cone. Further, the inlet diffuser comprises a vertical...
The present invention relates to a method based on proton NMR technique to differentiate genuine and spurious Hand-rub formulations. This method identifies and estimates all four components present in WHO-recommended Hand-rub formulations. Further, this method also identifies the presence of non-recommended/addition...
The present invention relates to a synthesis of novel Zn(II)-based Metal Organic Frameworks having mixed organic ligands of 1,3,5-benzene tricarboxylic acid (BTC) and 2-methylimidazole (mIm) through a simple and economic solvothermal method. The synthesized MOFs has cuboids morphology having high surface area (1248...
The present invention relates to a catalyst and a method for preparation of that catalyst for the selective hydrogenation of diolefins present in gasoline streams along with the shifting of lighter sulfur compounds in the feed stock to heavier sulfur compound by the reaction with olefinic compounds.
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The invention relates to a device and process for converting organic waste to biogas with high methane content and improved organic conversion efficiency. Disclosed process consists of two stages and in the first stage, shredded organic waste is digested in primary digester in which biodegradable organic fractions p...
This invention relates to an additive capable of increasing the gasoline octane (by 2-3 units) with minimum loss of gasoline. More specifically, the present invention discloses a fluid catalytic cracking additive composition capable of enhancing gasoline octane, said composition comprising 5-50 wt. % zeolite compone...
An apparatus (108) for purifying impure hydrogen fuel is described that includes a first chamber (120) and a second chamber (122). The first chamber (120) is configured to receive impure hydrogen fuel in the form of a first mixture of gases with hydrogen gas and carbon monoxide at the first concentration while the s...
The present invention relates to a process for production of high yield of hydrogen by carrying out the dry reforming of the dry gas generated from the process itself by utilizing the same catalyst for cracking and producing high yield of light olefins such as ethylene, propylene and butylenes from residue feedstock...
A caliper pig for detecting geometrical deformation of a pipeline is disclosed. The caliper pig includes a body and a first sensor arm assembly. The first sensor arm assembly includes a primary caliper sensor ring adapted to be mounted on the body. Further, the first sensor arm assembly includes a plurality of senso...
An apparatus and a method for washing hydrocarbon product vapor are disclosed. The apparatus comprises housing, a first wash zone at a predefined cross-section of the housing for receiving the hydrocarbon product vapor, a plurality of injection units located within the first wash zone at predetermined intervals of t...
The present invention relates to a process for producing ultrahigh molecular weight polymer in powder form which is highly efficient drag reducing polymer. The process consists of polymerizing using titanium halide-based catalyst, co-catalyst, optionally a solvent, and monomer to a polymerization reactor, having sti...
Organic sulfur compounds which are generally present in the crude oil undergoes various transformations while processing the crude oil in the secondary processing units such as fluid catalytic cracker, hydrocracker, delayed coker, visbreaker, etc. The sulfur present in the feed which enters into these secondary proc...
Zinc complex greases with different complexing acids having dropping points comparable to lithium greases and tailor-made dropping points can be made by processing at low temperature in open as well as close kettle process. The present invention discloses a process of manufacturing Zinc complex greases – through re...
The present invention provides a catalyst composition for the production of olefins from lighter alkanes by oxidative dehydrogenation route and methods of making the dehydrogenation catalyst composites.
A safety tool to avoid physical contact with a surface is disclosed. The safety tool includes a holding member and a storage container. Further, the safety tool includes a gripping portion positioned below the storage container and provided to hold the safety tool. The safety tool includes an engaging member extendi...
The present invention provides a composition and a method for mitigating formation or activity of a corrosion-associated biofilm on metal surfaces of pipelines. The pipelines are first treated with pigs i.e. bi-di pigs for removing/disturbing biofilm, followed by microbial treatment i.e. application of microbecidal ...
The present invention provides a method for producing highly reactive polyisobutylene by liquid phase polymerization of isobutylene or isobutylene containing feed stock, wherein at least 70 mole % of polymer chains in the polyisobutylene have exo olefin end groups. Further, the present invention provides a catalyst ...
An integrated approach for utilizing waste products of 2G bio-refineries to fractionate the lignin of high purity. The present invention also provides a method of recycling of two waste products (2-G ethanol residue as the substrate (LRBR) and fusel oil/ synthetic fusel oil (SFO) as one of the solvent) of the bioref...
The present invention relates to a novel transmission Lubricant composition having unique combination of additives and base oil of suitable viscosity for significant noise suppression and durability in E-axle application
A modular kitchen-connected indoor stationary solar cooking device (102) is disclosed. The solar cooking device (102) includes a housing (202), a thermal battery (204) disposed in the housing (202) and adapted to store thermal energy, and a first heater (206) disposed to be in contact with the thermal battery (204)....
A process for preparation of catalyst to produce ultra-low sulfur diesel (ULSD) from high refractory sulfur feedstock. The catalyst composition comprises a modified alumina carrier, impregnated by metal of group VIB is in the range of 15-25% and metal of group VIIIB is in the range of 1-5% as oxides. The catalyst pr...
ABSTRACT
SOLVENT COMPOSITION FOR CO2 CAPTURE AND A PROCESS MEDIATED THEREOF
The present invention relates to a biocompatible task specific hybrid solvent (TSHS) composition that synergistically increases the carbon capture efficiency and utilizes less energy for CO2 desorption over the existing solutions. Further,...
The present invention discloses a process of xylitol production from pure xylose, xylose containing liquid extract from the acid pretreated biomass (LEPB) and co-production of ethanol and xylitol from dilute acid pretreated lignocellulosic biomass by natural S. cerevisiae DBT-IOC S24 (MTCC25086). The present inventi...
The present invention discloses an integrated process and an apparatus for production of various alcohols and Oligomerization of Olefinic feed stocks comprising butylenes and mixture thereof. In this process the combined light olefinic hydrocarbon feedstock is divided into two streams and contacted in two different ...
The present invention relates to a booster composition for enhancing the biogas yield and stabilizing the operation of a biomethanation plant, a method for the preparation of said booster composition and a method for enhancing the biogas yield and stabilizing the operation of a biomethanation plant using said compos...
The invention relates to Quench box assembly comprising quench pipe and quench box, to mix quench gas and vapor-liquid effluent from previous catalyst bed to achieve equilibrium temperature before entering the next bed. The quench pipe is in the form of ring having aperture while quench box consists of swirling sect...
The present invention relates to a dual axis solar tracking system (10). The sun tracking system (10) includes a tripod shape stand (17) with a T bar assembly (11) and a base structure (12) pivotal to the horizontal section of T-bar assembly (11). The base structure (12) has brackets on which any suitable solar coll...
The present invention relates to the redox buffer electro-catalyst for bi-functional air electrode of metal-air batteries and fuel cells, wherein an electro-catalyst comprising of redox buffer oxides facilitates bi-functional activity of air electrode towards oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions at the ai...
The present invention provides a process for production of graphite coke from an admixture of coal and petroleum-based hydrocarbons. This particularly describes a process wherein a mixture of coal tar pitch and hydrocarbon feedstock such as CLO is purified in a solvent treatment step and the purified mixed feedstock...
The present invention relates to a process for converting the waste plastics along with the petroleum feedstock in a Catalytic Cracking Unit, in particular a Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit employed in petroleum refineries. The invention also provides a method and hardware system to enable waste plastic to fuel conver...
The present invention provides a liquid organomagnesium precursor having formula {Mg(OR,)X}.a{MgX2}.b{Mg(OR')2}.c{R'OH}, wherein R' is selected from a hydrocarbon group, X is selected from a halide group, and a:b:c is in range of 0.1-99.8 : 0.1-99.8 : 0.1-99.8. and a process for preparing the same. The said process ...
The present invention relates to a process and system for complete conversion of crude oils by integrating Desalter unit, Atmospheric and vacuum column, high severity FCC process, Naphtha cracking process, residue slurry hydrocracking process, Delayed coking process, Selective mild hydrocracking aromatic production ...
A pressure vessel for storing fluid is disclosed. The pressure vessel includes a metallic liner comprising a cylindrical portion and a pair of ellipsoidal domes positioned at opposite ends of the cylindrical portion. Further, the pressure vessel includes a composite material wrapped over the cylindrical portion and ...
The present invention discloses a receiver for a concentrated thermal system. The thermal system includes a first heat exchange element (204) helically coiled to receive a solar radiation from a first reflector (102) and the second heat exchange element (206). Further, the first heat exchange element (204) includes ...
A process for conversion of hydrocarbon feedstock into lighter olefins of C2 to C4 carbons, the process comprising of cracking the hydrocarbon feedstock in a reactor in the presence of a catalyst. The catalyst for short contact time catalytic cracking process of heavy hydrocarbons having contact time less than 1 sec...
A turbine oil composition comprising; severely hydrotreated oil of required viscosity; a silicon based defoamant; an aryl amine type antioxidant; and triaryl phosphate ester, wherein the oils of lubricating viscosity are severely hydrotreated oils of API group II. The composition having sludge less than 80 mg/kg aft...
The present invention relates to a novel polypouch for packaging of mineral oils. Said polypouch is made up of multilayered polymeric sheet or film of different inventive thicknesses for by co-extruded unique combination of low density polyethylene, nylon and adhesive resin resulting in negligible permeation loss of...
ABSTRACT
The present disclosure relates to a fire suppressant system for a fixed cone roof tank. In one embodiment, the fire suppressant system comprises a foam chamber and a discharge conduit. The foam chamber comprises: an inlet conduit having a flanged inlet end attached to foam supply conduit of an inline foam ...
The present invention relates to Delayed Coking of heavy petroleum residue producing petroleum coke and lighter hydrocarbon products. The invented process utilizes a pre-cracking reactor for mild thermal cracking of the feedstock and intermediate multistage separation system before being subjected to higher severity...
A system and a method for operating a fuel cell system for a variable fuel composition are disclosed. The system includes a controlling module in communication with the fuel cell system. The controlling module includes a first controlling unit in communication with a fuel cell module and an after-burner unit. The fi...
An aviation-fuel tank assembly (100) is disclosed. The aviation-fuel tank assembly (100) includes a tank (102) having an inner vessel (106) and an outer vessel (108). The aviation-fuel tank assembly (100) includes a refuelling module (104) in communication with the tank (102). The refuelling module (104) is adapted ...
A method for preparing a hyper-cellulolytic catabolite derepressed mutants of ascomycetes fungus, especially variants of Penicillium funiculosum. Selection media used to isolate such variants include amorphous cellulose and a high concentration of glucose. Cellulase activities of mutant ID-10, in particular such as...
The present invention discloses a membrane-less reactor design for microbial electrosynthesis of alcohols from carbon dioxide (CO2). The membrane-less reactor design thus facilitates higher and efficient CO2 transformation to alcohols via single pot microbial electrosynthesis. The reactor design operates efficiently...
The present invention provides a solid organomagnesium precursor having formula {Mg(OR’)X}.a{MgX2}.b{Mg(OR’)2}.c{R’OH}, wherein R’ is selected from a hydrocarbon group, X is selected from a halide group, and a:b:c is in range of 0.01-0.5 : 0.01 – 0.5 : 0.01 -5 and process for preparing the same, said process compris...
The present invention discloses a single package additive for improving lubricity and conductivity properties of ultra-low sulfur diesel fuels. The single package additive is a reaction product of a fatty acid composition, a glycerol tricarboxylates, a polysulfone, a polyamine, an alkylated benzene sulfonic acid and...
This invention relates to production of low sulfur MARPOL compliant bunker fuel oil and distillates using high sulfur residue, low sulfur residue and/or blend of high and low sulfur residue feed stock. The invention also describes a method for production of a cutterstock stream having a lower paraffin and higher aro...
The invention relates to a process configuration for production of light olefins and aromatics from residual hydrocarbon streams. In this configuration a high severity catalytic cracking process is employed for producing higher yields of lighter olefins and various boiling fractions. C4 stream separated from gaseous...
The present invention provides a chemical admixture developed for dispersion of CNT in aqueous medium for enhancing the performance, especially the flexural strength, of cement based materials. The admixture is based on dispersion of carbon nanotubes in aqueous medium. The developed admixture of the present inventio...
The invention relates to a method of the oligomerization of C6 and above olefin monomer whereby, at a fixed monomer/Al halide mole ratio, polyalphaolefins having desirable kinematic viscosities are prepared by controlling the oligomerization temperature. The oligomerization is carried out in presence of an oligomeri...
The present invention provides a process of catalytic depolymerization of polystyrene involving a spherical catalyst, an apparatus for carrying out the depolymerization, recovering the aromatic rich liquid product and recycling the catalyst without any decrease in the catalytic performance. Further, the present inve...
The present invention relates to production of high-quality graphite/needle grade coke with reduced impurity levels and improved coefficient of thermal expansion using an integrated hydrotreatment, catalytic cracking and coking reaction sections, employing a combination of highly paraffinic hydrotreated VGO stream a...
The present invention relates to an integrated oxidative alkane dehydrogenation and hydrogen generation process, wherein carbon dioxide from Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) off gas stream of Hydrogen Generation Unit (HGU), and alkane from any known source are sent to oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) unit for producin...
The present invention discloses an integrated process scheme for producing (i) high-octane gasoline blending stream (ii) high aromatic heavy naphtha stream which is a suitable feedstock for benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX) production and (iii) high cetane ultra-low sulphur diesel (ULSD) stream suitable for blendin...
The present invention relates to a biomimetic-hybrid solvent system for simultaneous capture of H2S and CO2 from any gaseous composition. The present invention also relates to a process for upgradation of biogas to bio CNG by removing gaseous contaminants, including microbial removal of H2S, to obtained purified CO2...
The present invention relates to a method for reducing or preventing the formation or activity of a corrosion-associated biofilm on a metal surface, wherein the method comprises contacting the metal surface with a liquid composition comprising biocidal preparation. The present invention also relates to a microbicida...
The present invention provides a novel route for synthesis and production of linear alpha olefins (LAO) and central olefins from the feedstock comprising fatty acids, triglycerides and esters of fatty acids, and mixture thereof through controlled hydrogenolysis, hydrogenation and dehydration reactions simultaneously...
The present invention relates to a process for microbial synthesis process having less water consumption and yielding desired product profile. More particularly, the present invention relates to an improved process of microbial synthesis using ultra fine nutrient mist in a specially designed biofilm-bioreactor under...
The present invention relates to the process for molecular separation of hydrocarbons using nanopore membrane comprising passing the hydrocarbon feedstock with or without separation enhancing additive/additives to produce permeate streams having different refractive indices which resonate with that of naphtha, keros...
MULTI-SENSORY EXTERNAL REFORMER TUBE CRAWLER
The present invention relates to multi-sensory external reformer tube crawler unit that captures the outer diametrical profile and sub surface data of reformer tubes in hydrogen generation furnaces.
The present invention discloses a process and a system for production of multiple grades of ultralow aromatic solvents/chemicals having preferred boiling range, flash point and viscosity from different hydrocarbon streams. The present invention includes a plurality of hydrotreating steps to hydrotreat a plurality of...
The present invention discloses process and apparatus for the production of light olefins from their respective alkanes by catalytic dehydrogenation, where in the dehydrogenation reaction is carried out in multiple semi-continuously operated fluidized bed isothermal reactors, connected to a common regenerator and wh...
The present invention relates to a uni-electrogrid lead acid battery and process of making the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to uni-electro grid plate comprising a) tubular unielectro grid plate comprising of positive tubular grid plate and negative flat grid plate; or flat unielectrogrid pl...
A PolyMET plate (108) for a Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cell (100) is disclosed. The PolyMET plate (108) includes a body made of a polymeric material and comprise a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The PolyMET plate (108) includes a plurality of in-plane conductive pathways (...
The present invention relates to an anti-viral nanoformulation suitable for diverse surface application in form of hydrogel based nanoemulsion, or an aerosol spray. The present invention discloses incorporation of nanomaterials such as functionalized carbon quantum dots (F-CQDs), copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) or silv...
The present invention relates to a process for production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass via modified simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF), wherein the process includes transferring or recirculation of residual biomass from a first batch of SSCF to a second batch of SSCF at the time of e...
The present invention relates to a process for preparation of high crush strength high exchange capacity Resin acid catalyst. The resin acid catalyst is prepared by two step process wherein the first step is preparation of resin catalyst which is copolymer of styrene and di-vinylbenzene. These copolymers are spheric...
The present invention provides a one-pot process of synthesis of phenyl naphthalene compounds that are employed as heat transfer agents. More particularly, the present invention provides a process of preparation of 1-phenylnaphthalene and 2-methyl-1-phenylnaphthalene using refinery spent catalyst. These molecules ar...
The furnace of a delayed coking unit which is utilized for heating residue feeds to high temperatures can suffer from decrease in run length and fouling caused by caustic carryover from the upstream desalter unit. An antifoulant additive for preventing caustic induced fouling of thermal cracker furnace tubes is disc...
The present invention relates to an integrated process for increasing the research octane number (RON) of FCC gasoline with simultaneous reduction in benzene content. In this process, benzene rich gasoline fraction is reacted with light olefin rich gaseous streams like FCC off gas/ dry gas, coker off gas to produce ...
The present invention relates to a sequential thermo-chemical treatment along with adsorption-based pre-treatment process for residual oils having a very high naphthenic acid content. First stage of the process is a thermal pre-treatment step which results into generation of hydrocarbon stream with a reduced naphthe...
This invention is related to an additive composition comprising metal-based quantum clusters (QCs) dispersed in a hydrocarbon medium. The additive composition is useful as a fuel additive, as it acts as a combustion improver for liquid and gaseous fuels. The invention describes a process for the synthesis of the add...
The present invention is related to the isomerization process in which a light naphtha stream comprising of paraffinic (mono and single branched), naphthenic and aromatic hydrocarbons in the range of C5-C7 is contacted with the solid catalyst in multiple reaction zones and in presence of hydrogen to produce high oc...
The present invention discloses additive package comprising a mixture of (a) 6-10% by weight of fatty acid (b) 7-15% by weight of alkoxy ether and (c) 60-85% by weight of linear or branched chain monohydroxylated aliphatic saturated alcohol (C2-C8) for improving stability of mixtures of methanol-gasoline, ethanol-ga...
The present invention discloses a process and an apparatus for conversion of waste plastic pyrolysis oil into value added products, wherein, the pyrolysis oil is produced from waste plastics by utilizing HCGO as a preheating stream. The process and apparatus as disclosed improves the conventional DCU process in term...
The present invention provides a multistage single reactor system for hydroprocessing and a process of carrying out multistage hydroprocessing in the said reactor assembly consisting of, a fixed bed solid catalyst system, a feed injection system enabling axial flow of hydrogen saturated hydrocarbon feed, a hydrogen ...
A system (102) and method (300) to process bid offers based on a minimum improvement value is described. The method comprises receiving (308) a plurality of bid offers from the plurality of users for a tender. Further, at least two bid offers are identified (310) based on a net delivered price value corresponding to...
The present disclosure provides an integrated process and a Cu/Zn-based catalyst system for synthesizing methanol from CO2 and generating electricity from hydrocarbon feedstock. The process includes steps of gasifying hydrocarbon feedstock into syngas by using oxygen and using the produced syngas as a fuel in a powe...
The present invention provides a method for production of anode grade coke by processing crude oil feed stock in a DCU. The method comprising separation of low boiling light molecular weight components from heavier molecules and processing the same in Delayed Coker Unit after mixing with aromatic rich stream to over...
The present invention relates to a process for simultaneous production of citric acid and cellulolytic enzymes. The batch process comprising (i) adding slurry of a pre-treated lignocellulosic biomass or cellulose in a fermentation media; (ii)inoculating 10% (v/v) active liquid seed culture of Penicillium funiculosum...
The present invention relates to a process for preparation of a catalyst for polymerization of olefins. The catalyst has a particle size of between 5 to 30 microns with activity ranging from 3-4 Kg (co)polymer per g of catalyst and excellent hydrogen response. The method for preparation of the catalyst comprises the...
The present invention relates to a process for valorization of low-cost alkane rich feedstock. More specifically, the present invention relates to the selective conversion of alkane rich kerosene to value-added products like mono/dicarboxylic acid, fatty acids and biosurfactants using mutant yeast strain and a heter...
The present invention discloses a single stage energy efficient process for production of hydrogen enriched/mixed gas at low temperature. More particularly, the present invention discloses a single stage energy efficient process for production of hydrogen enriched compressed natural gas (CNG) or LPG or biogas at low...
The present disclosure relates to a process for producing linear alpha olefins in high yield carried out by oligomerization of ethylene in the presence of a novel catalyst composition. The catalyst composition includes Zirconium compound, an organoaluminum compound, and at least one Lewis base selected from cyclic a...
The present invention relates to a process for producing enriched algal biomass having high lipid productivity. More particularly, the present invention provides a process for obtaining an enriched biomass with omega-3 fatty acids by using a microalgal strain Schizochytrium MTCC 5980 in a unique media composition an...
The present invention discloses quenching oil composition with improved cooling characteristics in terms of enhanced cooling rate and optimum hardening power. The composition of the quenching oil comprises an additive composition, comprising a wetting agent, a hardening agent and an antioxidant, in combination with ...
The present invention discloses a method for the treatment of petroleum refinery waste activated bio-sludge obtained from effluent treatment plant (ETP) rich in hydrocarbon; and recovering energy from the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for treatment of petroleum refinery waste ac...
The present invention relates to a catalytic aqueous-phase reforming (APR) process for the production of hydrogen from fast pyrolysis oil producible from biomass. The fast pyrolysis oil is extracted with water and separated into two phases (water-soluble and water-insoluble), the water-soluble fraction is mildly hyd...
The present invention relates to a method for refinery wastewater treatment which comprises hybrid electrode system for simultaneous flocculation/coagulation and oxidation in single system as shown in Figure 2. Further, the present invention provides a system for refinery wastewater treatment.
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The present invention relates to a highly efficient system and method for heat storage for modular indoor cooking and other engineering applications comprising of set of carefully selected insulation materials and their arrangement so as to maximize the storage of heat for the desired time duration.
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The present invention relates to a process for continuous production of second-generation ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass via continuous simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation (SSCF) process, wherein the process includes a first fermentor vessel for selectively fermenting C5 sugars and then Continuou...
The present invention provides an improved process for high titer lactic acid production using simultaneous saccharification and co-fermentation process using acid treated lignocellulosic biomass. The process comprises of pretreating lignocellulosic biomass comprising C5 and C6 sugars with dilute acid and superheate...
The present invention relates to a novel phase transfer solvent composition for enhanced CO2 and/or H2S capture from flue gas and biogas having various gaseous compositions. Further, the present invention provides a process of preparing the phase transfer solvent composition of the present invention.
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A process for the production of ultralow aromatic specialty distillate from different refinery streams particularly high sulfur streams. The process produces de-aromatized distillates with benzene content below 1 ppmw. Hydrocarbon feedstock having boiling temperature in the range of 90 and 350°C, preferably 140 and ...
The present invention provides a method for the simultaneous enhancement in biomass and lipids containing omega-3-fatty acids of Thraustochytrid microalgae in a single step using synergistic effect of chemical mixture in appropriate proportion in production medium. The process discloses enriching the biomass of micr...
The present invention relates a biodegradable 3D composite hydrogel scaffold and a process for preparing the same from a cross-linkable synthetic biodegradable polymer, methacrylated poly multi-carboxylic acid-polyethylene glycol (MA-PMCA-PEG) and a modified natural polymer maleated gelatin (GEL-MEA). The invention ...
The present invention relates to an environmentally benign, non-mineral, acid-based reagent solution. The reagent solution comprises a solid reagent selected from sodium persulphate or potassium persulphate or ammonium persulphate, wherein the solid reagent is dissolved in deionized water. The reagent solution enabl...
An additive composition to improve the combustion of diesel and middle distillate fuels and thereby improving the performance of the internal combustion engines. The additive composition consists of polyisobutylene succinimide (PIBSI, 1800-2500 MW), reaction product (formula 1 DAE complex) of C8-C16 dimeric acid and...
The present disclosure provides a system (100) and methods (200, 300) for controlling an engine (114) for use of Hydrogen enriched Compressed Natural Gas (HCNG) as a fuel in a heavy-duty vehicle without any hardware modification in existing engines. The system (100) and methods (200, 300) optimize various engine ope...
The present invention relates to a process for refinery wastewater treatment. More particularly, the present invention relates to an automated process for treatment of refinery wastewater. The process of the present invention provides complete automation for controlling different critical parameters that enhance bio...
The present invention relates to a process for the synthesis of B-site doped ABX3 perovskite nanocrystals. The process comprises the steps of loading non-halide precursors of A, B, and dopant in three neck flasks along with long chain acid and olefin, purging of the reaction mixture under heating, and finally inject...
The present invention relates to reusable metal substrate for photoelectrochemical solar water splitting applications. The process comprises preparing a surface of the metal substrate, coating the surface of the metal substrate using photoactive semiconductor thin films, forming a working electrode, scaling-up of th...
A FERMENTATION MEDIA AND A PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CARBONIC ANHYDRASE FOR CO2 CAPTURE
The present disclosure relates to a process of carbonic anhydrase enzymes production from microbes using minimum media components and/or low-cost media components. The present disclosure provides a process for production of...
The present invention relates to a method for regeneration of an immobilized enzyme in enzymatic carbon dioxide capture. More specifically, the present invention provides a method for regeneration of inactive and/or partially inactive immobilized carbonic anhydrase in an absorber/stripper unit during enzymatic CO2 c...
The present invention relates to a reactor for producing CNT in a semi continuous mode wherein the reactor (100,100-1) comprises a Catalyst preheating zone (2), a Catalyst activation zone (5), a CNT reaction zone (8A), a CNT cooling zone (14) and a CNT evacuation or collection zone/vessel (17) wherein the CNT reacti...
A system (100) is disclosed that includes at least one cooktop unit (102) adapted to receive a utensil. In addition, the system (100) includes a thermal storage unit (104) adapted to store and discharge heat. The system (100) also includes a first energy source (106) thermally coupled to the thermal storage unit (10...
The present invention relates to an integrated method for methane rich biogas production from anaerobe systems using multiple reactors and various types of on-site selective enriched microbial consortium production. Biomass/organic waste is converted to biogas rich in methane content and minimum or absence of hydrog...
The present invention relates to a process for preparation of metal free, nontoxic, hydrocarbon fuel compatible fluorescent carbon quantum dots (CQD), which act as marker as well as lubricity improver. CQDs are highly stable in non-polar hydrocarbons, at ppm level exhibit distinct fluorescent color upon irradiation ...
The present invention relates to an additized blended fuel composition comprising of 97 to 50 weight % of liquified petroleum gas (LPG); 3 to 50 weight % of dimethyl ether (DME); and a nanocatalyst. More particularly, the present invention relates to an improvement in the combustion efficiency of the DME blended LPG...
The present disclosure relates to a process for producing levulinic acid from the technical lignin. The technical lignin is rich in lignin and ash and do not have any other use and usually incinerated as a waste management strategy. During the incineration process, the cellulose also gets burnt and wasted. In the pr...
The present invention discloses a two-layer coating system which is self-healing and superhydrophobic. The first coat includes a self-healing inorganic Zn coating, and the second layer comprises a superhydrophobic silicone-PU coating. Later this coating formulation is applied over mild steel plates and its corrosion...
The present invention relates to a method for in-situ synthesis of alkyl esters of fatty acids and their efficient extraction from oleaginous microbes. Particularly, the present invention provides a rapid method for downstream processing of oleaginous biomass for in-situ synthesis of alkyl esters of fatty acids and ...
The present invention relates to a process for production of xylitol. More particularly, the present invention provides an improved process for high titer xylitol production from pure xylose. The process of the present invention results in enhanced xylitol production in shortest duration of time.
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Process and catalyst system for conversion of C6 aromatics to higher aromatics
Abstract
A process for the upgrading of hydrocarbon streams, i.e., processing any hydrocarbon feed streams rich in benzene and sulphur compounds. The process for simultaneous hydrodesulfurization and benzene conversion to higher alkyl...
The present disclosure provides a process for preparing a needle coke or a crystalline coke from aromatic rich hydrocarbon streams. The process includes preparing a needle coke or a crystalline coke from Pyrolytic Fuel Oil (PFO) and Clarified Oil (CLO) stream along with Purified fraction of CLO after solvent separat...
The present invention relates to an integrated process for conversion of crude oil to petrochemicals viz. olefins and aromatics. More specifically, the present invention provides a configuration of processes both primary and secondary processing units through which the crude oil can be converted to petrochemicals. T...
A method (100) for deriving a predetermined unit of power from a power generator (216) using a renewable energy source (206) is disclosed. It comprises determination of a power generation capacity of the power generator (216), by a control unit (202), based on application parameters received by the control unit (202...
The present invention provides a process for synthesizing porous silicon material using Al – Si alloy as precursor by dual step leaching technique, wherein the process comprises alkali leaching followed by acidic leaching with co – production of high purity hydrogen gas. A low cost and readily available Al-Si alloy ...
The present invention provides a lubricant composition for resolving issue of brake chatter observed during operation of wet brake tractors in fields where frequent brake operation is carried out. A unique combination of additives with mass ratio of elements, i.e., Ca/ (P+Zn) in total lubricant composition along wit...
The present invention relates to a 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition comprising bitumen or asphalt binder or a petroleum vacuum residue, 2G-bioethanol industry waste lignin, an elasticity modifying agent, and a reactive component. The 2G-bioethanol industry waste modified bitumen composition ...
The present invention relates to a novel integrated process to extract and purify levulinic acid (LA) produced from the technical lignin waste (2-G residue) generated after second generation (2-G) ethanol production from biomass. In this process, liquid-liquid extraction was carried out using fusel oil as an organic...
The present invention relates to a high rate capable lithium ion battery/cell with carbon fused metal and hetero atom doped multi walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) as conductive carbon for electrode is fabricated. Cathode electrode is prepared with active material along with high interfacial area carbon fused metal an...
ABSTRACT OF THE INVENTION
LUBRICANT COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR E-MOTOR APPLICATIONS
The present invention relates to a novel lubricant composition comprising of a base oil combination of suitable viscosity, a suitable mix of an additive system, and a viscosity modifier. Due to the unique composition and the ratio ...
The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for separating the low coke content catalyst from the high coke content heel catalyst generated in the continuous catalytic reforming (CCR) process, which is usually discarded and sent for precious metal recovery. However, the heel catalyst contains some amount of l...
The present disclosure provides a process for high conversion residue cracking in a circulating fluidized bed reactor while integrating it with the dehydration of ethanol. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to an integrated circulating fluidized bed process for the simultaneous dehydration of ethanol ...
The present invention discloses an easy-to-use, point-of-care (PoC), portable device for detection and quantification of the bio-analytes. The present invention particularly relates to point-of-care (PoC), portable device for detection and quantification of bio-analytes such as free Human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-...
The present disclosure relates to a barium complex grease composition and method of preparation thereof. Barium complex grease composition comprising: (a) 55.0% to 85.0% by weight of a base oil; (b) 8.0%-25.0% by weight a hydroxy fatty acid; (c) 0.5%-5.0% by weight of boric acid; and (d) 5.0%-20.0% by weight of hydr...
Disclosed are a system and a method for optimizing operation of a cleaning apparatus (104). The cleaning apparatus (104) comprises at least one of a sludge stirrer and a maneuvering unit having a plurality of maneuvering mechanisms for cleaning sludge inside a storage tank (102). Firstly, at least one of one or more...
Steam cracking of naphtha is one of the major unit processes used in refineries for producing light olefins such as ethylene, propylene which is essentially a thermal cracking process wherein heat energy is supplied to crack the feed molecules. In recent times, the process has gained more importance due to emergence...
The present invention relates to a process for in-situ regeneration of spent ion exchange resin catalyst used in the dimerization of olefins, etherification and alkylation processes by various impurities coming from feed streams and heavier oligomers forms as byproducts. The process involves backwashing with water w...
The present invention relates to a mixed complex soap based grease composition comprising a lubricating base oil; a saponifiable material; a metal oxide; an alkali/alkaline metal hydroxide; and a complexing acid. The present invention also discloses a single-step, open kettle, energy-efficient process which gives sm...
The present invention pertains to a method to improve hydrocarbon (HC) vapors recovery efficiency in vapor recovery unit (VRU) by bypassing a controlled portion of the feed stream from an adsorber vessel upstream, while the other adsorber vessel is being regenerated under deep vacuum conditions. The bypass stream is...
The present invention provides an additive composition for blending lower alkanol (C1 – C4) in diesel, and fuel blends thereof. The present invention also pertains to methods of producing the additive composition and the fuel blends. The additive composition comprises C4 - C20 aliphatic alcohols, a polymeric dispers...
The present invention relates to an integrated hydro-processing reaction vessel which comprises of all the reactor, separator and stabilization sections integrated in a single vessel or system for hydro-processing of low boiling vapour phase hydrocarbon feed; as primary stream undergoing multitude of mass transfer s...
The present invention relates to selective removal of mercaptans and H2S from low boiling hydrocarbon streams (primary stream) by reacting with olefins present in heavy/high boiling hydrocarbon stream (secondary stream) and get converted into high boiling sulphur compounds ending up into the secondary stream in an i...
The present disclosure broadly pertains to the field of carbon capture and storage (CCS). In particular, the present disclosure relates to a structure modified amine and a solvent system comprising the same for separation of carbon dioxide from a gaseous mixture. The solvent system comprises an aqueous mixture of a ...
The present invention relates to a process for desulphurization of a hydrocarbon fuel stream through selective adsorption of organic thiols over an adsorbent based on nano-porous nitrogen enriched activated carbon framework. The process provided herein is highly efficient and is capable of desulphurizing hydrocarbon...
The present invention relates to a high-active catalyst for hydrogenation of unsaturated hydrocarbons, particularly aromatic compounds, in middle distillate refinery streams, wherein the catalyst comprises oxides of transition metals, preferably nickel oxide and cobalt oxide impregnated on an activated alumina-ceria...
The present disclosure relates to a polymer composite and method for preparing of polymer composite with metal organic frameworks. The method is based on dual ligand (ligand 1 and ligand 2) and has improved stability, high surface area, and metal ions dispersion, higher porosity and high thermal stability. A polymer...
The present invention relates to the process for preparing enriched organic manure comprises the steps of biomethanating nutrient rich residue from digesters to obtain fermented organic manure; mixing microbial blend 1; adding microbial stimulant 1; optionally adding microbial stimulant 2; and adding microbial blend...
The present invention provides a high-performance gas holder oil composition for lubrication and sealing of the rim of the piston and allied equipment in blast furnace/coke oven gas holders of steel plants. Further, the composition of the formulated gas holder oil is compatible with the materials of construction of ...
ABSTRACT
Disposable Module Based Ethanol Colorimetric Field Device for Gasoline-Blend
Colorimetry is the standard analytical procedure used for quantification of analytes in sample. The procedure uses beer lambert law as basis to correlate the absorbance of sample to the amount of analyte present in a sample. Th...
The present disclosure provides an integrated method or system for the conversion of methane enriched-gas mixtures to industrial relevant chemicals. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to an integrated method for the selective production of fuel precursors from biogas. The present disclosure also provi...
The present invention relates to a polypropylene based formulation. More specifically, the present invention pertains to a polypropylene based formulation comprising polypropylene impact copolymer, glass fiber, maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, polyolefin elastomer and additives. The present invention also rel...
The present disclosure generally relates to a novel process to recover L-Lactic acid from the fermentation broths using a Bis(2-ethylhexyl)amine based reactive extractant with a synergistic mixture of cheap organic solvents via phase partitioning method and homogenization. At optimized process conditions 92% lactic ...
The present invention relates to a process for removal of sulfur from olefinic C4/LPG stream and also removal of di-olefins by co-processing with a naphtha stream through selective hydrogenation route. The present invention also relates to a process for selective conversion of olefins for preparing feed stocks for r...
The invention of waste tire-derived pyrolysis oil conversion process (Figure 1) involves a systematic approach, commencing with fractionation in a 1st Separator (Streams: 3, 4, 5) and subsequent treatment. The 250°C+ stream undergoes mild thermal cracking in a Furnace (6), while the 190°C- stream acts as a quench me...
Used Lubricating Oil (ULO) and Used Cooking Oil (UCO) are waste oils generated from Automotive Machines/ Heavy Machinery, and Cooking/Frying respectively. These oils, unless recycled or refined using conventional methods, can no longer be used for their respective purposes. The conventional methods for recycling of ...
The present disclosure provides a process scheme for enhancing the petrochemical feedstock through the routing of oligomer products obtained after C4 oligomerization to fluid catalytic cracking unit. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a process and a system for integrating oligomerization of C4 hyd...
The present invention relates to a lead-acid battery for producing high purity hydrogen and oxygen gases through water splitting reactions. The lead-acid battery of the present invention produces high purity ~99.9 vol% hydrogen and ~99.9 vol% oxygen. The invention provides an economic alternative to electrolyzer bas...
The present invention relates to sodium ion battery. More specifically, the present invention relates to a cathode comprising Al-doped NaxMy[Fe(CN)6], wherein M is selected from Mn, Fe, Co, Cu, Cr, or Ni, preferably Al-doped sodium manganese hexa cyano ferrate and a method of preparation thereof. The invention also ...
The present disclosure generally relates to the field of agricultural science. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of preparing a crop residue decomposer bioinoculant and its application thereof. The crop residue decomposer bioinoculant described in the present invention is cost effective, s...
This present invention relates in general to method for recovery of catalytic elements from raw carbon nanotubes (CNT). The present invention particularly relates to a method recovery of catalytic elements using a filtrate solution containing recovered catalytic elements from a CNT purification process. The present ...
The present disclosure provides a single step electrochemical process and a single chamber electrochemical reactor for CO removal from a humidified hydrogen gas stream. The process includes passing the hydrogen gas stream through a first bed having a working electrode which is adapted to produce a treated gas stream...
The present invention relates to a high thermal, a high tensile strength and an electrical conductive carbon-polymer composite and a process of preparation thereof. The carbon-polymer composite comprises a carbon component in an amount of 40 to 80 weight % of the carbon-polymer composite; and a polymer matrix compo...